{"id":3126,"date":"2009-06-26T00:18:38","date_gmt":"2009-06-26T08:18:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/?p=3126"},"modified":"2015-10-28T16:15:46","modified_gmt":"2015-10-29T00:15:46","slug":"the-curious-incident-of-the-dog-in-the-night-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2009\/06\/26\/the-curious-incident-of-the-dog-in-the-night-time\/","title":{"rendered":"The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time &#8211; Mark Haddon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/06\/EB678F4E-CF06-403E-A8C3-634DBB35AE1FImg100.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"3128\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2009\/06\/26\/the-curious-incident-of-the-dog-in-the-night-time\/eb678f4e-cf06-403e-a8c3-634dbb35ae1fimg100\/\" 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\u6587\u5b78\u4e2d\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002 \u300c\u6211\u662f\u8ab0\uff1f\u300d\u662f\u6587\u5b78\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u63d0\u554f\uff0c\u5f9e\u6587\u5b78\u4e2d\u5c0b\u627e\u89d2\u8272\u6216\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5c64\u9762\u53bb\u89e3\u8b80\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u793e\u6703\u5c64\u9762\u53bb\u89e3\u8b80\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u8207\u4f55\u69cb\u6210\u4ed6\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ed6\u4e3b\u52d5\u767c\u73fe\u5c0b\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df2\u662f\u8ab0\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u88ab\u52d5\u5730\u5f9e\u7a2e\u65cf\u59d3\u5225\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u7b49\u7e7c\u627f\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u6587\u5b78\u662f\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u85c9\u66f8\u4e2d\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u53bb\u5c0b\u627e\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u5728\u793e\u7fa4\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u793e\u7fa4\u8eab\u4efd\u662f\u8207\u751f\u4ff1\u4f86\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u5462\uff1f \u6587\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u5404\u5927\u9580\u6d3e \u4fc4\u570b\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u7fa9 (Russian Formalism) - \u6bd4\u8f03\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u9580\u6d3e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u5b78\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u6027\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u8868\u9054\u6280\u5de7\u3002 \u65b0\u6279\u8a55 (New Criticism) - \u9127\u5c0f\u6a3a\u6700\u611b\u7684\u65b0\u6279\u8a55\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65b0\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u6b77\u53f2\u4e86\u3002\u91cd\u8457\u6574\u4ef6\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\uff0c\u5f9e\u7f8e\u5b78\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u9598\u660e\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a69\u610f\u624d\u662f\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\u3002 \u73fe\u50cf\u5b78 (Phenomenology) - \u4e0d\u53bb\u63a2\u554f\u5ba2\u89c0\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u4f5c\u8005\u610f\u8b58\u4e2d\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7248\u672c\u662f\u8b80\u8005\u73fe\u50cf\u5b78\uff0c\u770b\u8b80\u8005\u610f\u8b58\u4e2d\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002 \u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9 (Structualism) - \u8457\u91cd\u89e3\u91cb\u5982\u4f55\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u5982\u4f55\u69cb\u6210\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u5f9e\u53cd\u5c0d\u73fe\u50cf\u5b78\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u6587\u5b57\u7d50\u69cb\u5982\u4f55\u8b80\u8b80\u8005\u7522\u751f\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e0d\u70ba\u4f5c\u54c1\u627e\u51fa\u65b0\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6587\u5b78\u898f\u5247\u6703\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u8207\u7b26\u865f\u5b78\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u9023 \u5f8c\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9 (Post-Structualism) - \u5f88\u591a\u5f8c\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u540d\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982Foucault\u6700\u521d\u662f\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\uff0c\u8d8a\u7814\u7a76\u8d8a\u767c\u73fe\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6975\u9650\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6587\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u662f\u5f9e\u6253\u7834\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u898f\u5247\u800c\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u898f\u5247\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u5f8c\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u63a8\u7ffb\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7121\u6cd5\u5206\u8fa8\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5ba2\u89c0\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u800c\u53d7\u4f5c\u8005\u8eab\u8655\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6587\u5316\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 \u89e3\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9 (Deconstruction) - Derrida\u662f\u6700\u51fa\u540d\u7684\u89e3\u69cb\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u5f9e\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b78\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a9e\u8a00\u6587\u5b57\u672c\u8eab\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\u5c0d\u8b49\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5148\u660e\u767d\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u5b83\u5728\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c \u5fc3\u7406\u5206\u6790 (Pyschoanalysis) - \u501f\u7528\u4f5b\u6d1b\u4f9d\u5fb7\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u6587\u5b78\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u66f8\u4e2d\u89d2\u8272\u6216\u4f5c\u8005\u672c\u4eba \u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9 (Marxism) - \u4ec0\u9ebc\u6587\u5b78\u4f5c\u54c1\u90fd\u95dc\u968e\u7d1a\u9b25\u722d\u7684\u4e8b \u65b0\u6b77\u53f2\u4e3b\u7fa9\/\u6587\u5316\u7269\u8cea\u4e3b\u7fa9 (New Historicism\/Cultural Materialism) -\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u66f8\u8a55&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u66f8\u8a55","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_books\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/71ZgNEVy4NL.jpg?fit=763%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/71ZgNEVy4NL.jpg?fit=763%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/71ZgNEVy4NL.jpg?fit=763%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/71ZgNEVy4NL.jpg?fit=763%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7865,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2013\/11\/17\/enders-game-orson-scott-card-%e5%ae%87%e5%ae%99%e7%94%9f%e9%82%84%e6%88%b0\/","url_meta":{"origin":3126,"position":3},"title":"Ender&#8217;s Game &#8211;  Orson Scott Card \u5b87\u5b99\u751f\u9084\u6230 \u5b89\u9054\u7684\u6230\u722d\u904a\u6232","author":"hevangel","date":"November 17, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"\u8aaa\u5728\u524d\u982d\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u662f\u66f8\u8a55\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5f71\u8a55\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5f04\u932f\u3002\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u751f\u9084\u6230 \u5b89\u9054\u7684\u6230\u722d\u904a\u6232\u300d\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u5ea6\u8b93\u4e00\u773e\u79d1\u5e7b\u8ff7\u6700\u5f15\u9805\u4ee5\u5f85\u671b\u7684\u79d1\u5e7b\u96fb\u5f71\uff0c\u6539\u7bc7\u81eaOrson Scott Card\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u6bbf\u5802\u7d1a\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u69ae\u7372\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u5169\u9805\u6700\u9ad8\u6b8a\u69ae\uff0c\u661f\u96f2\u734e\u548c\u96e8\u679c\u734e\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6545\u4e8b\u4ee5\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u7576\u4e3b\u89d2\uff0c\u4f46\u8207\u300c\u54c8\u5229\u6ce2\u7279\u300d\u6216\u300c\u98e2\u9913\u904a\u6232\u300d\u7b49\u4ee5\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u8b80\u8005\u4e3b\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u662f\u5169\u500b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u7d1a\u6578\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u540c\u65e5\u800c\u8a9e\u3002\u9019\u672c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5728\u6211\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u6e05\u55ae\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u8d81\u672a\u770b\u96fb\u5f71\u524d\u8d95\u5feb\u628a\u5c0f\u8aaa\u8b80\u5b8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u88ab\u96fb\u5f71\u5148\u5165\u70ba\u4e3b\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u6b23\u8cde\u539f\u8457\u3002 \u9019\u5c0f\u8aaa\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u752b\u51fa\u9053\u4fbf\u4e00\u55da\u9a5a\u4eba\u7372\u53d6\u5927\u734e\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5176\u5be6\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u8f49\u884c\u5beb\u5c0f\u8aaa\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u7576\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u7de8\u5287\uff0c\u5c0d\u6587\u5b57\u904b\u7528\u548c\u5834\u9762\u8abf\u5ea6\u65e9\u5df2\u99d5\u8f15\u5c31\u719f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0f\u8aaa\u8b80\u8d77\u4f86\u4e5f\u5f88\u6709\u96fb\u5f71\u611f\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u9ad8\u6f6e\u8d77\u4f0f\u4e00\u6d6a\u63a5\u4e00\u6d6a\uff0c\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u5438\u5f15\u8457\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u7121\u6cd5\u91cb\u624b\u8981\u4e00\u6c23\u5475\u6210\u8b80\u5b8c\u5168\u66f8\u3002\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u7576\u96fb\u8166\u904a\u6232\u9084\u662f\u96c5\u9054\u5229\u7684\u98df\u9b3c\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u65e9\u5df2\u9810\u8a00\u96fb\u8166\u904a\u6232\u6703\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u6230\u722d\u8a13\u7df4\u4e0a\u3002\u6545\u4e8b\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u5916\u661f\u87f2\u5b50\u4fb5\u7565\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u50e5\u5e78\u64ca\u9000\u87f2\u5b50\u7684\u5169\u6b21\u4fb5\u7565\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u77ed\u66ab\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u5230\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u53cd\u64ca\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6230\u3002\u9019\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u661f\u8266\u6230\u5c07\u300d\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u91cd\u5fc3\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u87f2\u5b50\u7684\u6230\u9b25\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5730\u7403\u806f\u8ecd\u70ba\u4e86\u6230\u52dd\u87f2\u5b50\uff0c\u628a\u5929\u6750\u5c0f\u5b69\u9001\u9032\u592a\u7a7a\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5b78\u9662\u4f5c\u63a5\u53d7\u7279\u6b8a\u57f9\u8a13\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u8db3\u4ee5\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u985e\u4f5c\u6230\u7684\u7e3d\u53f8\u4ee4\uff0c 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