{"id":4825,"date":"2010-10-04T22:04:44","date_gmt":"2010-10-05T06:04:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/?p=4825"},"modified":"2015-10-28T16:06:34","modified_gmt":"2015-10-29T00:06:34","slug":"%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 – \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u88ab\u9a19\u4e00\u6b21\u602a\u5225\u4eba\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e0d\u826f\ufe50\u88ab\u9a19\u4e8c\u6b21\u53ea\u597d\u602a\u81ea\u5df1\u8822\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u7d66\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u9a19\u4e86\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u518d\u4e0a\u7576\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u9280\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u300a\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6\u300b\ufe50\u5fc3\u60f3\u9019\u672c\u662f\u786c\u76ae\u7cfb\u5217\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u66f8\ufe50\u61c9\u8a72\u5167\u5bb9\u8a00\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u4e0a\u6b21\u672c\u6563\u6587\u90a3\u9ebc\u99ac\u864e\ufe50\u8c48\u6599\u9084\u662f\u5931\u671b\u800c\u56de\ufe50\u6191\u8457\u7121\u6bd4\u8010\u6027\u624d\u5543\u5b8c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u5fc3\u800c\u8ad6\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u7121\u53ef\u53d6\u4e4b\u8655\ufe50\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u570b\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u521d\u671f\ufe50\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u548c\u5916\u532f\u5377\u4e00\u5e63\u4e8c\u7387\u7684\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u8a55\u8ad6\u5916\u532f\u7ba1\u5236\u58de\u8655\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\ufe50\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u773c\u5149\u7368\u5230\u6709\u5148\u898b\u4e4b\u660e\u3002\u8ac7\u53ca\u6e2f\u5143\u8207\u7f8e\u5143\u639b\u920e\u806f\u7e6b\u532f\u7387\ufe50\u66f4\u8b93\u6211\u589e\u64f4\u898b\u805e\u5927\u958b\u773c\u754c\ufe50\u77e5\u9053\u806f\u7e6b\u532f\u7387\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u532f\u7387\u7ba1\u5236\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6e2f\u5e63\u9214\u7968\u767c\u884c\u91cf\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u662f\u9918\u4e0b\u4f86\u6574\u672c\u66f8\u5e7e\u5341\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\ufe50\u8b1b\u4f86\u8b1b\u53bb\u4e5f\u662f\u90a3\u4e09\u5e45\u88ab\ufe50\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u5347\u503c\u548c\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e0b\u9328\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5728\u5e8f\u8a00\u4e2d\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u81ea\u8faf\ufe50\u8aaa\u8981\u539f\u6c41\u539f\u5473\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u820a\u6587\u7ae0\ufe50\u7f8e\u5176\u540d\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u4f86\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u4ed6\u61f6\u8eb2\ufe50\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u597d\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u91cd\u65b0\u7de8\u8f2f\u820a\u6587\u624d\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u7b97\u662f\u5f88\u624e\u5be6\ufe50\u6211\u8a8d\u540c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u5927\u8def\u539f\u5247\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u80af\u91cd\u65b0\u7de8\u5beb\u820a\u6587\ufe50\u628a\u7406\u8ad6\u91cd\u9ede\u5206\u985e\u6574\u7406\ufe50\u53bb\u6389\u591a\u9918\u91cd\u8986\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\ufe50\u5927\u6168\u56db\u5206\u4e00\u7bc7\u5e45\u5c31\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7d93\u5e38\u63d0\u5230\u4ee5\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u7269\u54c1\u4f5c\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e4b\u9328\ufe50\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u662f\u5f88\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u5236\u5ea6\ufe50\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u82b1\u591a\u89e3\u91cb\u63a8\u884c\u6642\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u8003\u616e\u3002\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u7269\u54c1\u70ba\u9328\u7684\u6700\u5927\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u662f\u5047\u5b9a\u4e86\u8ca8\u7269\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u5927\u81f3\u7a69\u5b9a\ufe50\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u7269\u54c1\u4e2d\ufe50\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u5347\u8dcc\u80fd\u5920\u4e92\u76f8\u627a\u6d88\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73fe\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u9ed1\u5929\u9d5d\u4e8b\u4ef6\ufe50\u5f71\u97ff\u5168\u7dda\u7269\u54c1\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u751f\u7522\u548c\u904b\u8f38\ufe50\u90a3\u7269\u54c1\u683c\u50f9\u4fbf\u6309\u4f9b\u6c42\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0a\u5347\ufe50\u5805\u5b88\u7684\u8a71\u4fbf\u8981\u4ed8\u4e0a\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u4ee3\u50f9\ufe50\u90a3\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u7269\u54c1\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e4b\u9328\u9084\u662f\u6703\u5b88\u4e0d\u4f4f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u771f\u7684\u9019\u51fa\u73fe\u500b\u60c5\u6cc1\ufe50\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u6050\u614c\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\u66f4\u53b2\u5bb3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u5916\u5e63\u4f5c\u9328\ufe50\u8ca8\u5e63\u53ea\u662f\u570b\u8207\u570b\u9593\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\ufe50\u532f\u7387\u8b8a\u52d5\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u9806\u5dee\u9006\u5dee\u6c7a\u5b9a\ufe50\u81f3\u5c11\u6c92\u6709\u628a\u8ca8\u5e63\u91d8\u6b7b\u5728\u5be6\u8cea\u7269\u54c1\u4e0a\ufe50\u8981\u8003\u616e\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u4f9b\u6c42\u5931\u8861\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u65b0\u805e\ufe50\u4e5f\u8b1b\u95dc\u65bc\u4e2d\u7f8e\u532f\u7387\u7684\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u6c23\u6c1b\u7dca\u5f35\u5f97\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8981\u5c55\u958b\u8cbf\u6613\u6230\u3002\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u5c0d\u65bc\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u5c0d\u7f8e\u5143\u532f\u7387\u7684\u5206\u6790\ufe50\u9084\u662f\u505c\u7559\u53ea\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u8457\u773c\u9ede\u4e0a\ufe50\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u4e2d\u7f8e\u532f\u7387\u4e26\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5169\u570b\u9593\u7684\u4e8b\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u727d\u4e00\u9aee\u6703\u52d5\u5168\u8eab\ufe50\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6240\u6709\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u532f\u7387\u3002\u63db\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u770b\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u4e0d\u518d\u8aaa\u8981\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u8feb\u5347\u503c\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u8aaa\u7f8e\u5143\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u6240\u6709\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e5f\u8981\u8cb6\u503c\ufe50\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u4fbf\u7c21\u55ae\u5f88\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5b58\u6b3e\u7387\u4f4e\ufe50\u570b\u5bb6\u50b5\u53f0\u9ad8\u7bc9\ufe50\u8cbf\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u5927\ufe50\u9084\u80fd\u7dad\u6301\u9ad8\u5e63\u503c\u624d\u9055\u53cd\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u88ab\u9a19\u4e00\u6b21\u602a\u5225\u4eba\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e0d\u826f\ufe50\u88ab\u9a19\u4e8c\u6b21\u53ea\u597d\u602a\u81ea\u5df1\u8822\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u7d66\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u9a19\u4e86\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u518d\u4e0a\u7576\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u9280\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u300a\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6\u300b\ufe50\u5fc3\u60f3\u9019\u672c\u662f\u786c\u76ae\u7cfb\u5217\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u66f8\ufe50\u61c9\u8a72\u5167\u5bb9\u8a00\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u4e0a\u6b21\u672c\u6563\u6587\u90a3\u9ebc\u99ac\u864e\ufe50\u8c48\u6599\u9084\u662f\u5931\u671b\u800c\u56de\ufe50\u6191\u8457\u7121\u6bd4\u8010\u6027\u624d\u5543\u5b8c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002 \u5e73\u5fc3\u800c\u8ad6\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u7121\u53ef\u53d6\u4e4b\u8655\ufe50\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u570b\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u521d\u671f\ufe50\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u548c\u5916\u532f\u5377\u4e00\u5e63\u4e8c\u7387\u7684\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u8a55\u8ad6\u5916\u532f\u7ba1\u5236\u58de\u8655\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\ufe50\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u773c\u5149\u7368\u5230\u6709\u5148\u898b\u4e4b\u660e\u3002\u8ac7\u53ca\u6e2f\u5143\u8207\u7f8e\u5143\u639b\u920e\u806f\u7e6b\u532f\u7387\ufe50\u66f4\u8b93\u6211\u589e\u64f4\u898b\u805e\u5927\u958b\u773c\u754c\ufe50\u77e5\u9053\u806f\u7e6b\u532f\u7387\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u532f\u7387\u7ba1\u5236\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6e2f\u5e63\u9214\u7968\u767c\u884c\u91cf\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u5236\u5ea6\u3002 \u53ef\u662f\u9918\u4e0b\u4f86\u6574\u672c\u66f8\u5e7e\u5341\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\ufe50\u8b1b\u4f86\u8b1b\u53bb\u4e5f\u662f\u90a3\u4e09\u5e45\u88ab\ufe50\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u5347\u503c\u548c\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e0b\u9328\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5728\u5e8f\u8a00\u4e2d\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u81ea\u8faf\ufe50\u8aaa\u8981\u539f\u6c41\u539f\u5473\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u820a\u6587\u7ae0\ufe50\u7f8e\u5176\u540d\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u4f86\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u4ed6\u61f6\u8eb2\ufe50\u6c92\u6709\u597d\u597d\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u91cd\u65b0\u7de8\u8f2f\u820a\u6587\u624d\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u7b97\u662f\u5f88\u624e\u5be6\ufe50\u6211\u8a8d\u540c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u5927\u8def\u539f\u5247\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u80af\u91cd\u65b0\u7de8\u5beb\u820a\u6587\ufe50\u628a\u7406\u8ad6\u91cd\u9ede\u5206\u985e\u6574\u7406\ufe50\u53bb\u6389\u591a\u9918\u91cd\u8986\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\ufe50\u5927\u6168\u56db\u5206\u4e00\u7bc7\u5e45\u5c31\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\u3002 \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7d93\u5e38\u63d0\u5230\u4ee5\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u7269\u54c1\u4f5c\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e4b\u9328\ufe50\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u662f\u5f88\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u5236\u5ea6\ufe50\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u82b1\u591a\u89e3\u91cb\u63a8\u884c\u6642\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u8003\u616e\u3002\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u7269\u54c1\u70ba\u9328\u7684\u6700\u5927\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u662f\u5047\u5b9a\u4e86\u8ca8\u7269\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u5927\u81f3\u7a69\u5b9a\ufe50\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u7269\u54c1\u4e2d\ufe50\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u5347\u8dcc\u80fd\u5920\u4e92\u76f8\u627a\u6d88\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73fe\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u9ed1\u5929\u9d5d\u4e8b\u4ef6\ufe50\u5f71\u97ff\u5168\u7dda\u7269\u54c1\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u751f\u7522\u548c\u904b\u8f38\ufe50\u90a3\u7269\u54c1\u683c\u50f9\u4fbf\u6309\u4f9b\u6c42\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0a\u5347\ufe50\u5805\u5b88\u7684\u8a71\u4fbf\u8981\u4ed8\u4e0a\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u4ee3\u50f9\ufe50\u90a3\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u7269\u54c1\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e4b\u9328\u9084\u662f\u6703\u5b88\u4e0d\u4f4f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u771f\u7684\u9019\u51fa\u73fe\u500b\u60c5\u6cc1\ufe50\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u6050\u614c\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\u66f4\u53b2\u5bb3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4e00\u7c43\u5b50\u5916\u5e63\u4f5c\u9328\ufe50\u8ca8\u5e63\u53ea\u662f\u570b\u8207\u570b\u9593\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\ufe50\u532f\u7387\u8b8a\u52d5\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u9806\u5dee\u9006\u5dee\u6c7a\u5b9a\ufe50\u81f3\u5c11\u6c92\u6709\u628a\u8ca8\u5e63\u91d8\u6b7b\u5728\u5be6\u8cea\u7269\u54c1\u4e0a\ufe50\u8981\u8003\u616e\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u4f9b\u6c42\u5931\u8861\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u6700\u8fd1\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u65b0\u805e\ufe50\u4e5f\u8b1b\u95dc\u65bc\u4e2d\u7f8e\u532f\u7387\u7684\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u6c23\u6c1b\u7dca\u5f35\u5f97\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8981\u5c55\u958b\u8cbf\u6613\u6230\u3002\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u5c0d\u65bc\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u5c0d\u7f8e\u5143\u532f\u7387\u7684\u5206\u6790\ufe50\u9084\u662f\u505c\u7559\u53ea\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u8457\u773c\u9ede\u4e0a\ufe50\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u4e2d\u7f8e\u532f\u7387\u4e26\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5169\u570b\u9593\u7684\u4e8b\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u727d\u4e00\u9aee\u6703\u52d5\u5168\u8eab\ufe50\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6240\u6709\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u532f\u7387\u3002\u63db\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u770b\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u4e0d\u518d\u8aaa\u8981\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u8feb\u5347\u503c\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u8aaa\u7f8e\u5143\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u6240\u6709\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e5f\u8981\u8cb6\u503c\ufe50\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u4fbf\u7c21\u55ae\u5f88\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5b58\u6b3e\u7387\u4f4e\ufe50\u570b\u5bb6\u50b5\u53f0\u9ad8\u7bc9\ufe50\u8cbf\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u5927\ufe50\u9084\u80fd\u7dad\u6301\u9ad8\u5e63\u503c\u624d\u9055\u53cd\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4827,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"lc_iscn_info":[],"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8],"tags":[870],"class_list":["post-4825","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-_books","tag-870"],"yoast_head":"\n\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 - \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u88ab\u9a19\u4e00\u6b21\u602a\u5225\u4eba\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e0d\u826f\ufe50\u88ab\u9a19\u4e8c\u6b21\u53ea\u597d\u602a\u81ea\u5df1\u8822\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u7d66\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u9a19\u4e86\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u518d\u4e0a\u7576\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u9280\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u300a\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6\u300b\ufe50\u5fc3\u60f3\u9019\u672c\u662f\u786c\u76ae\u7cfb\u5217\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u66f8\ufe50\u61c9\u8a72\u5167\u5bb9\u8a00\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u4e0a\u6b21\u672c\u6563\u6587\u90a3\u9ebc\u99ac\u864e\ufe50\u8c48\u6599\u9084\u662f\u5931\u671b\u800c\u56de\ufe50\u6191\u8457\u7121\u6bd4\u8010\u6027\u624d\u5543\u5b8c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6-\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 - \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u88ab\u9a19\u4e00\u6b21\u602a\u5225\u4eba\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e0d\u826f\ufe50\u88ab\u9a19\u4e8c\u6b21\u53ea\u597d\u602a\u81ea\u5df1\u8822\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u7d66\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u9a19\u4e86\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u518d\u4e0a\u7576\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u9280\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u300a\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6\u300b\ufe50\u5fc3\u60f3\u9019\u672c\u662f\u786c\u76ae\u7cfb\u5217\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u66f8\ufe50\u61c9\u8a72\u5167\u5bb9\u8a00\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u4e0a\u6b21\u672c\u6563\u6587\u90a3\u9ebc\u99ac\u864e\ufe50\u8c48\u6599\u9084\u662f\u5931\u671b\u800c\u56de\ufe50\u6191\u8457\u7121\u6bd4\u8010\u6027\u624d\u5543\u5b8c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6-\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-10-05T06:04:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2015-10-29T00:06:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"732\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1134\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hevangel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@horaceorg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@horaceorg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hevangel\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hevangel\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c\"},\"headline\":\"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 – \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-10-05T06:04:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-10-29T00:06:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1,\"commentCount\":2,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/08\\\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1\",\"keywords\":[\"\u7d93\u6fdf\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u66f8\u8a55\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 - \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/08\\\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-10-05T06:04:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-10-29T00:06:34+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u88ab\u9a19\u4e00\u6b21\u602a\u5225\u4eba\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e0d\u826f\ufe50\u88ab\u9a19\u4e8c\u6b21\u53ea\u597d\u602a\u81ea\u5df1\u8822\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u7d66\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u9a19\u4e86\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u518d\u4e0a\u7576\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u9280\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u300a\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6\u300b\ufe50\u5fc3\u60f3\u9019\u672c\u662f\u786c\u76ae\u7cfb\u5217\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u66f8\ufe50\u61c9\u8a72\u5167\u5bb9\u8a00\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u4e0a\u6b21\u672c\u6563\u6587\u90a3\u9ebc\u99ac\u864e\ufe50\u8c48\u6599\u9084\u662f\u5931\u671b\u800c\u56de\ufe50\u6191\u8457\u7121\u6bd4\u8010\u6027\u624d\u5543\u5b8c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/08\\\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2010\\\/08\\\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1\",\"width\":\"732\",\"height\":\"1134\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2010\\\/10\\\/04\\\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 – \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp\",\"description\":\"\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u4f5c\u8005 - \u9673\u99ac\uff1a\u66f8\u8a55\uff0c\u5f71\u8a55\uff0c\u52d5\u6f2b\uff0c\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u54f2\u5b78\u7b46\u8a18\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c\",\"name\":\"hevangel\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1\",\"width\":1313,\"height\":1259,\"caption\":\"hevangel\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/horace.org\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/hevangel-2\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 - \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","description":"\u88ab\u9a19\u4e00\u6b21\u602a\u5225\u4eba\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e0d\u826f\ufe50\u88ab\u9a19\u4e8c\u6b21\u53ea\u597d\u602a\u81ea\u5df1\u8822\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u7d66\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u9a19\u4e86\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u518d\u4e0a\u7576\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u9280\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u300a\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6\u300b\ufe50\u5fc3\u60f3\u9019\u672c\u662f\u786c\u76ae\u7cfb\u5217\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u66f8\ufe50\u61c9\u8a72\u5167\u5bb9\u8a00\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u4e0a\u6b21\u672c\u6563\u6587\u90a3\u9ebc\u99ac\u864e\ufe50\u8c48\u6599\u9084\u662f\u5931\u671b\u800c\u56de\ufe50\u6191\u8457\u7121\u6bd4\u8010\u6027\u624d\u5543\u5b8c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6-\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 - \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","og_description":"\u88ab\u9a19\u4e00\u6b21\u602a\u5225\u4eba\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e0d\u826f\ufe50\u88ab\u9a19\u4e8c\u6b21\u53ea\u597d\u602a\u81ea\u5df1\u8822\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u7d66\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u9a19\u4e86\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u518d\u4e0a\u7576\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u9280\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u300a\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6\u300b\ufe50\u5fc3\u60f3\u9019\u672c\u662f\u786c\u76ae\u7cfb\u5217\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u66f8\ufe50\u61c9\u8a72\u5167\u5bb9\u8a00\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u4e0a\u6b21\u672c\u6563\u6587\u90a3\u9ebc\u99ac\u864e\ufe50\u8c48\u6599\u9084\u662f\u5931\u671b\u800c\u56de\ufe50\u6191\u8457\u7121\u6bd4\u8010\u6027\u624d\u5543\u5b8c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6-\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\/","og_site_name":"\u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org","article_published_time":"2010-10-05T06:04:44+00:00","article_modified_time":"2015-10-29T00:06:34+00:00","og_image":[{"width":732,"height":1134,"url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"hevangel","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@horaceorg","twitter_site":"@horaceorg","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"hevangel"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/"},"author":{"name":"hevangel","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c"},"headline":"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 – \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38","datePublished":"2010-10-05T06:04:44+00:00","dateModified":"2015-10-29T00:06:34+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/"},"wordCount":1,"commentCount":2,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1","keywords":["\u7d93\u6fdf"],"articleSection":["\u66f8\u8a55"],"inLanguage":"en-CA","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/","url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/","name":"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 - \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1","datePublished":"2010-10-05T06:04:44+00:00","dateModified":"2015-10-29T00:06:34+00:00","description":"\u88ab\u9a19\u4e00\u6b21\u602a\u5225\u4eba\u5b58\u5fc3\u4e0d\u826f\ufe50\u88ab\u9a19\u4e8c\u6b21\u53ea\u597d\u602a\u81ea\u5df1\u8822\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u7d66\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u9a19\u4e86\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u518d\u4e0a\u7576\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u9280\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u300a\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6\u300b\ufe50\u5fc3\u60f3\u9019\u672c\u662f\u786c\u76ae\u7cfb\u5217\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u66f8\ufe50\u61c9\u8a72\u5167\u5bb9\u8a00\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u4e0a\u6b21\u672c\u6563\u6587\u90a3\u9ebc\u99ac\u864e\ufe50\u8c48\u6599\u9084\u662f\u5931\u671b\u800c\u56de\ufe50\u6191\u8457\u7121\u6bd4\u8010\u6027\u624d\u5543\u5b8c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-CA","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-CA","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1","width":"732","height":"1134"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/10\/04\/%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e6%88%b0%e7%95%a5%e8%ab%96-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u7565\u8ad6 – \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/","name":"\u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","description":"\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u4f5c\u8005 - \u9673\u99ac\uff1a\u66f8\u8a55\uff0c\u5f71\u8a55\uff0c\u52d5\u6f2b\uff0c\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u54f2\u5b78\u7b46\u8a18","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-CA"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c","name":"hevangel","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-CA","@id":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1","width":1313,"height":1259,"caption":"hevangel"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.horace.org","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org"],"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/author\/hevangel-2\/"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/cover114231.jpg?fit=732%2C1134&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pwn21-1fP","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":14155,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2020\/06\/10\/the-case-for-gold-ron-paul\/","url_meta":{"origin":4825,"position":0},"title":"The Case for Gold – Ron Paul","author":"hevangel","date":"June 10, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u5132\u5c40\u760b\u72c2\u5370\u9280\u7d19\u6258\u5e02\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b8f\u89c0\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c0d\u7f8e\u5143\u8ca8\u5e63\u6703\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u798d\u798f\u96e3\u6599\u3002\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u50cf08\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f4e\u606f\u4f4e\u901a\u6f32\u9ad8\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5341\u5e74\u5927\u725b\u5e02\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u7f8e\u5143\u8cb6\u503c\u9ad8\u901a\u6f32\u91cd\u81e8\u3002\u82e5\u679c\u662f\u5f8c\u8005\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u4e94\u516d\u5e74\u4e00\u76f4\u75b2\u5f31\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u8dd1\u8d0f\u80a1\u5e02\u3002\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e00\u4ee3\u9577\u5927\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u6559\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u518d\u628a\u9ec3\u91d1\u8996\u4f5c\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u7121\u9328\u8ca8\u5e63\u59a8\u5f7f\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u8b49\u81ea\u660e\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u57281971\u5e74\u624d\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u7121\u9328\u8ca8\u5e63\u9019\u9805\u53f2\u7121\u524d\u4f8b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u300d\u624d\u4e0d\u904e\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u6703\u91cd\u56de\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u7684\u592e\u884c\u8fd1\u5e74\u589e\u6301\u9ec3\u91d1\u5132\u5099\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5404\u570b\u4e0d\u65b7\u5370\u9280\u7d19\u7684\u5927\u8da8\u52e2\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2\u6295\u8cc7\u9ec3\u91d1\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5c07\u4f86\u842c\u4e00\u51fa\u73fe\u7f8e\u5143\u5371\u6a5f\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u53ca\u6642\u8f49\u79fb\u8cc7\u7522\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4fdd\u96aa\u3002 \u8ca8\u5e63\u5236\u5ea6\u8207\u9ec3\u91d1\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u662f\u5b78\u7fd2\u5b8f\u89c0\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u660e\u767d\u5229\u606f\u901a\u6f32\uff0c\u9280\u884c\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u767c\u50b5\u8207\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u61c9\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4e3b\u6d41\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u652f\u6301\u7121\u9328\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u6211\u5927\u5b78\u6642\u6709\u4fee\u8b80\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\uff0c\u6709\u904e\u53bb\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u505a\u8b49\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6211\u662f\u5f7f\u5229\u6c11\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u6df1\u4fe1\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u7576\u5e74\u5f7f\u5229\u6c11\u5927\u6168\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u9810\u8a08\u5230\uff0c\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u96f6\u5229\u7387\u751a\u81f3\u8ca0\u5229\u7387\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u9055\u80cc\u57fa\u790e\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u73fe\u50cf\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d70\u51fa\u5275\u9069\u5708\uff0c\u53bb\u5b78\u7fd2\u975e\u4e3b\u7d71\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u53bb\u89e3\u91cb\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u767c\u751f\u4e0d\u5408\u76f8\u7406\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u73fe\u50cf\u3002\u4eca\u6b21\u5148\u5b78\u7fd2\u6fb3\u5730\u5229\u5b78\u6d3e\uff08\u6bd4\u829d\u52a0\u5b78\u5b78\u6d3e\u66f4\u53f3\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u8ad6\u5230\u65b0\u5de6\u6d3e\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u8ca8\u5e63\u7406\u8ad6(MMT)\u3002\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u6240\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u9ec3\u91d1\u8207\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u7db2\u4e0a\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u90fd\u6703\u6307\u5411\u9019\u672c\u9ec3\u91d1\u5bf6\u5178\u300aThe Case for Gold\u300b\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u628a\u539f\u8457\u627e\u4f86\u95b1\u8b80\u3002 \u5148\u8aaa\u8aaa\u9019\u672c\u9ec3\u91d1\u5bf6\u5178\u7684\u4f86\u982d\uff0c71\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u7648\u9664\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u5236\u5ea6\u5f8c\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u662f\u7d93\u6fdf\u5dee\u9ad8\u901a\u6f32\u7684stagflation\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002\u5217\u6839\u7576\u4e0a\u7e3d\u7d71\u5f8c\u65bc81\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u570b\u6703\u6210\u7acb\u9ec3\u91d1\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6aa2\u8a0e\u7121\u9328\u8ca8\u5e63\u9019\u500b\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u300d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u62ef\u6551\u7f8e\u570b\u9762\u81e8\u5d29\u6f70\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u3002\u9ec3\u91d1\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6700\u5f8c\u64b0\u5beb\u6b63\u53cd\u96d9\u65b9\u5169\u4efd\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u662f\u5f7f\u5229\u6c11\u548c\u592e\u884c\u884c\u9577Paul Volcker\u7684\u7121\u9328\u6d3e\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\u773e\u8b70\u54e1Ron Paul\u70ba\u9996\u7684\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u6d3e\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u7d50\u679c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\uff0c\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u6d3e\u9810\u8a00\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u5d29\u6f70\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4f86\u81e8\uff0cPaul Volcker\u7528\u8d85\u9ad8\u5229\u7387\u58d3\u4f4e\u901a\u6f32\uff0c\u78ba\u7acb\u7f8e\u570b\u592e\u884c\u6642\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u4e00\u76f4\u5949\u884c\u7684\u4f4e\u901a\u6f32\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u300aThe Case for Gold\u300b\u5c31\u662f\u7576\u5e74\u570b\u6703\u9ec3\u91d1\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u6d3e\u7684\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3002 \u82e5\u679c\u8b80\u8005\u60f3\u5f9e\u66f8\u4e2d\u627e\u51fa\u91cd\u56de\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u6709\u529b\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u6703\u5927\u5931\u6240\u671b\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u505c\u5370\u9280\u7d19\u7684\u78ba\u4ee4\u8ca8\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ca0\u50b5\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u66f8\u4e2d\u9810\u8a00\u7121\u9328\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u7206\u7834\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u91d1\u50f9\u572871\u5e74\u8207\u7f8e\u5143\u812b\u920e\u6642\u662f$45\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5df1\u7d93\u8d85\u904e$1700\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u7576\u5e74\u4e00\u679d\u53ef\u6a02\u4e94\u7f8e\u4ed9\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u5247\u8981\u5169\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u7576\u5e74\u4e00\u5b89\u58eb\u9ec3\u91d1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8cb7\u516b\u767e\u679d\u53ef\u6a02\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u4e00\u5b89\u58eb\u9ec3\u91d1\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u8cb7\u516b\u767e\u679d\u53ef\u6a5f\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u7f8e\u5143\u5728\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u8cb6\u503c\u4e86\u56db\u5341\u500d\u3002\u7121\u9328\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u6700\u5927\u300c\u512a\u9ede\u300d\u662f\u8b93\u653f\u5e9c\u5bb9\u6613\u8209\u50b5\uff0c71\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u8ca0\u50b5\u4f54GDP\u768431%\uff0c\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u5df1\u8d85\u904eGPD\u7684100%\u4e86\u3002 \u9019\u672c\u66f8\u6700\u7cbe\u5f69\u662f\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u8b1b\u8ff0\u7f8e\u570b\u7acb\u570b\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u5927\u958b\u773c\u754c\u3002\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u7acb\u570b\u982d\u4e00\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6c92\u6709\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u8ca8\u5e63\u548c\u9280\u884c\u653f\u7b56\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u591a\u59ff\u591a\u5f69\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u3002\u6211\u5011\u719f\u6089\u7684\u4e00\u5f35\u5f35\u7da0\u8272\u7684\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u806f\u5132\u5c401914\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u5f8c\u624d\u767c\u884c\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4ee5\u524d\u7f8e\u570b\u4f7f\u7528\u91d1\u5e63\u9280\u5e63\u4f5c\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u9593\u4e2d\u6709\u79c1\u4eba\u9280\u884c\u767c\u884c\u53ef\u4ee5\u514c\u63db\u91d1\u548c\u9280\u7684\u7d19\u5e63\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u767c\u884c\u7d19\u5e63\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u5e45\u8cb6\u503c\u7d93\u6fdf\u707d\u96e3\u6536\u5834\u3002\u6b65\u5165\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8ca8\u5e63\u6f14\u8b8a\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u6230\u6642\u66fe\u4e2d\u6b62\u7d19\u5e63\u5c0d\u9ec3\u91d1\u514c\u63db\uff0c\u523030\u5e74\u4ee3\u7d93\u6fdf\u5927\u856d\u689d\u6642\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5145\u516c\u570b\u6c11\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\uff0c\u4f86\u634d\u885b\u7f8e\u5143\u5728\u570b\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\u7684\u532f\u7387\u3002\u4e8c\u6230\u5f8c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u9678\u7e7c\u653e\u68c4\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u8cb8\u5e63\uff0c\u6539\u8207\u7f8e\u5143\u639b\u52fe\u7684Bretton Woods\u532f\u7387\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7d42\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u4e5f\u9802\u4e0d\u4f4f\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u5347\u503c\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u5c3c\u514b\u905c\u5ba3\u544a\u53d6\u6d88\u7f8e\u5143\u5c0d\u9ec3\u91d1\u514c\u63db\u7684\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u8b93\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u532f\u7387\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u53ea\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u6d6e\u52d5\u7684\u7121\u9328\u8ca8\u5e63\u3002 \u9ec3\u91d1\u4f5c\u70ba\u8ca8\u5e63\u6709\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u62b5\u6297\u98a8\u96aa\u4fdd\u503c\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u7522\u54c1\u3002\u524d\u7f8e\u570b\u592e\u884c\u884c\u9577\u683c\u6797\u65af\u6f58\u66fe\u8aaa\u904e\uff0c\u300c\u53ea\u6709\u9ec3\u91d1\u624d\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7121\u9328\u8ca8\u5e63\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6bd4\u5ab2\u300d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u80fd\u5a01\u8105\u7f8e\u5143\u5168\u7403\u5132\u5099\u8ca8\u5e63\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u679c\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u771f\u7684\u7206\u767c\u8ca8\u5e63\u6230\u722d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u79e9\u5e8f\u91cd\u65b0\u6d17\u724c\uff0c\u9ec3\u91d1\u5c07\u6703\u662f\u5404\u570b\u592e\u884c\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u5404\u570b\u592e\u884c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4fdd\u7559\u9ec3\u91d1\u5132\u5099\u4f5c\u4fdd\u96aa\uff0c\u9ec3\u91d1\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u62b5\u6297\u7d19\u5e63\u8cb6\u503c\u7684\u5132\u84c4\u5de5\u5177\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u6295\u8cc7\u8ced\u535a"","block_context":{"text":"\u6295\u8cc7\u8ced\u535a","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_market\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/811jOI3xc3L.jpg?fit=812%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/811jOI3xc3L.jpg?fit=812%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/811jOI3xc3L.jpg?fit=812%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/811jOI3xc3L.jpg?fit=812%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4315,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/07\/03\/%e6%96%b0%e8%b3%a3%e6%a1%94%e8%80%85%e8%a8%80-%e5%bc%b5%e4%ba%94%e5%b8%b8\/","url_meta":{"origin":4825,"position":1},"title":"\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00 – \u5f35\u4e94\u5e38","author":"hevangel","date":"July 3, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u662f\u6211\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u555f\u8499\u8001\u5e2b\ufe50\u6211\u4e2d\u5b78\u5538\u7406\u79d1\u73ed\ufe50\u6703\u8003\u6c92\u6709\u4fee\u8b80\u7d93\u6fdf\u79d1\ufe50\u672c\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7121\u7de3\u3002\u67d0\u5e74\u5728\u5bb6\u7236\u7684\u66f8\u623f\u4e2d\ufe50\u627e\u5230\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u820a\u4f5c\u300a\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\ufe50\u8b80\u7562\u9a5a\u70ba\u5929\u4eba\ufe50\u65b9\u77e5\u5f88\u591a\u65e5\u5e38\u4e8b\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u53bb\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u8b80\u5927\u5b78\u6642\u66f4\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23\u8cb7\u4e86\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u6240\u6709\u85c9\u4f5c\ufe50\u4ed6\u90a3\u4e09\u5377\u300a\u7d93\u6fdf\u89e3\u91cb\u300b\u6df1\u5165\u6dfa\u51fa\u5730\u8b1b\u89e3\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\ufe50\u53ef\u8b02\u4e2d\u6587\u7d93\u5b78\u8b80\u7269\u4e4b\u5bf6\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u8fd1\u5e74\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e86\u7121\u65b0\u610f\ufe50\u4e0d\u65b7\u91cd\u8986\u5730\u81ea\u5439\u81ea\u64c2\ufe50\u8b1b\u98a8\u96ea\u6708\u8b1b\u4ed6\u73a9\u66f8\u6cd5\u73a9\u651d\u5f71\u591a\ufe50\u6b63\u6b63\u7d93\u7d93\u8b1b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u5c11\ufe50\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u6f38\u6f38\u4fbf\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5931\u53bb\u8208\u8da3\u3002 \u4e0a\u6b21\u53bb\u5370\u5ea6\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u8f49\u6a5f\u6642\ufe50\u525b\u597d\u5728\u6a5f\u5834\u66f8\u5e97\u770b\u898b\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u65b0\u4f5c\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u3002\u96a8\u4fbf\u5306\u5306\u5730\u7ffb\u770b\u76ee\u9304\ufe50\u770b\u898b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u5168\u90e8\u4e5f\u662f\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\ufe50\u52a0\u4e0a\u65e2\u7136\u51a0\u4e0a\u300a\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u4e4b\u62db\u724c\ufe50\u4fbf\u8349\u7387\u5730\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8cb7\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002\u4e0d\u7d93\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u616e\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7e3d\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u5f8c\u6094\ufe50\u6a5f\u5834\u66f8\u5e97\u8ce3\u66f8\u8981\u4ed8\u6b63\u50f9\ufe50\u56de\u7a0b\u6642\u53bb\u901b\u65fa\u89d2\u6a13\u4e0a\u66f8\u5e97\ufe50\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5b9c\u4e00\u5927\u622a\u3002\u300a\u65b0\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u958b\u982d\u4e94\u5206\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u628a\u524d\u4f5c\u300a\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u300b\u7684\u820a\u6587\u642c\u5b57\u904e\u7d19\ufe50\u8ce3\u6854\u8005\u8a00\u8b8a\u6210\u6df7\u5409\u8005\u8a00\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u8ac7\u8ad6\u4e2d\u570b\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\ufe50\u90a3\u4e9b\u5169\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u65bc\u6539\u9769\u521d\u671f\ufe50\u89c0\u9ede\u73fe\u5728\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6709\u9ede\u904e\u6642\u3002\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u592a\u904e\u6a02\u89c0\ufe50\u53ea\u770b\u5230\u6539\u9769\u7684\u597d\u8655\ufe50\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u5230\u53ea\u6539\u9769\u7d93\u6fdf\ufe50\u4e0d\u6539\u9769\u653f\u6cbb\u57cb\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u7206\u3002\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\ufe50\u53ef\u662f\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u4f3c\u4e4e\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u8aa0\u4fe1\u7834\u7522\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u9f90\u5927\u4ea4\u6613\u8cbb\u7528\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u8b1b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5b9a\u5f8b\ufe50\u53ef\u662f\u5206\u6790\u5beb\u5f97\u592a\u904e\u819a\u6dfa\ufe50\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u66f4\u662f\u8aaa\u932f\u4e86\u3002\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u6279\u8a55\u80a1\u7968\u5716\u8868\u6d3e\u5439\u6c34\ufe50\u4f46\u4ed6\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u80a1\u5e02\u77ed\u671f\u4e0a\u843d\u6700\u7d42\u662f\u4eba\u70ba\u5fc3\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u6240\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u7576\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u81f3\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u4e5f\u7528\u5716\u8868\u5206\u6790\u53bb\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8cb7\u8ce3\ufe50\u90a3\u5716\u8868\u5728\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u6642\u9593\u4fbf\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u5be6\u73fe\u7684\u9810\u8a00\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u81ea\u5927\u5b78\u4ee5\u5f8c\ufe50\u9084\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u9032\u4fee\u904e\u535a\u5955\u7406\u8ad6\ufe50\u6211\u4fbf\u4e0a\u5b78\u671f\u525b\u525b\u8b80\u904e \u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u535a\u5955\u7406\u8ad6\u662f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6a13\u95a3\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u969b\u7528\u9014\ufe50\u4f46\u4ed6\u5927\u6168\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u535a\u5955\u7406\u8ad6\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e2d\u7684\u5a01\u529b\u3002\u5de5\u8cc7\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6211\u5012\u8a8d\u540c\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\ufe50\u53ef\u662f\u4ed6\u8b1b\u4e00\u534a\u4e0d\u8b1b\u4e00\u534a\ufe50\u5bb3\u6211\u8b80\u4e0d\u5230\u5b8c\u6574\u63a8\u8ad6\u610f\u7336\u672a\u76e1\u3002 \u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u4efd\u5f9e\u89c0\u5bdf\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\ufe50\u767c\u6398\u51fa\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u3002Freakonomic,Undercover Economist\u9019\u985e\u66f8\u5728\u5916\u570b\u5f88\u6d41\u884c\ufe50\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8207\u5176\u6bd4\u8f03\u5be6\u5c6c\u5c0f\u5152\u79d1\u3002\u5f9e\u9999\u53e3\u81a0\u8aaa\u98a8\u4fd7\u7fd2\u6163\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u4f4e\u4ea4\u6613\u8cbb\u7528\ufe50\u4f46\u4ed6\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u591a\u8d70\u4e00\u6b65\ufe50\u6307\u51fa\u4ea4\u6613\u8cbb\u7528\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f71\u97ff\u98a8\u4fd7\u7fd2\u6163\u3002\u738a\u77f3\u62cd\u8ce3\u904e\u7a0b\u5f88\u597d\u5947\ufe50\u6211\u60f3\u77e5\u904e\u5916\u570b\u7684\u7389\u77f3\u62cd\u8ce3\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6a23\u904b\u4f5c\ufe50\u9084\u662f\u7528\u535a\u5955\u7406\u8ad6\u53bb\u8a2d\u8a08\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u5047\u8ca8\u73fe\u50cf\ufe50\u90a3\u4e9b\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u7528\u8b80\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u90fd\u61c2\ufe50\u4ed6\u600e\u9ebc\u53c8\u4e0d\u7814\u7a76\u5403\u4e86\u6703\u6b7b\u4eba\u7684\u5047\u86cb\u5047\u9f13\u6cb9\u3002\u7092\u9ec3\u725b\u7968\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5206\u6790\u6709\u53ef\u53d6\u4e4b\u8655\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u6587\u7ae0\u5beb\u5f97\u4e0d\u76e1\u4e0d\u5be6\ufe50\u770b\u5b8c\u4e86\u9084\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u9ec3\u725b\u7968\u6284\u843d\ufe50\u5230\u5e95\u8001\u95c6\u53ef\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e5e\u904e\u9ec3\u725b\u9ee8\ufe50\u53d6\u56de\u50f9\u683c\u5206\u6b67\u8755\u4e86\u7d66\u9ec3\u725b\u9ec3\u9ee8\u7684\u79df\u503c\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e94\u90e8\u4efd\u8b1b\u7368\u88c1\u7684\u904a\u6232\ufe50\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u5c0d\u5fae\u8edf\u58df\u65b7\u4e00\u6848\ufe50\u5206\u6790\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u8457\u908a\u969b\u3002\u91cd\u9ede\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5728\u5fae\u8edf\u6709\u6c92\u5728\u58df\u65b7OS\u5e02\u5834\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u5730\u7528OS\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u58df\u65b7\ufe50\u53bb\u6253\u58d3\u5176\u4ed6\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u624b\u3002\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u9577\u5e74\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u5c45\u4f4f\ufe50\u53ef\u80fd\u4ed6\u5beb\u6587\u7ae0\u8981\u9644\u5408\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u60c5\ufe50\u4e0d\u6562\u6b63\u9762\u6279\u8a55\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\ufe50\u751a\u81f3\u7d66\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u5857\u8102\u62b9\u7c89\ufe50\u8aaa\u7368\u88c1\u6bd4\u6c11\u4e3b\u597d\ufe50\u5be6\u5728\u770b\u4e0d\u904e\u773c\u3002 \u7b2c\u516d\u90e8\u4efd\u8b1b\u570b\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\ufe50\u4ed6\u6d41\u65bc\u672a\u514d\u9589\u9580\u9020\u8eca\u3002\u65e5\u65e5\u8cbf\u6613\u4f3c\u662f\u9053\u807d\u9014\u8aaa\ufe50\u6211\u61f7\u7591\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u7d93\u5f97\u8d77\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002\u6210\u8863\u914d\u984d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\ufe50\u6211\u770b\u4ed6\u662f\u99ac\u5f8c\u70ae\u62bd\u6cb9\u6c34\u5c45\u591a\ufe50\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u9084\u662f\u505c\u7559\u5728\u8ca8\u54c1\u9b25\u5e73\u9b25\u8ce4\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u7b2c\u4e03\u90e8\u4efd\u8b1b\u4e2d\u570b\u8fb2\u6751\ufe50\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u628a\u8fb2\u6751\u751f\u6d3b\u6d6a\u6f2b\u5316\ufe50\u4ed6\u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6c11\u9593\u75be\u82e6\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u4eca\u5929\u9913\u4e0d\u6b7b\ufe50\u90a3\u660e\u5929\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u3002\u7559\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u8fb2\u6751\u751f\u6d3b\ufe50\u6839\u672c\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u7b2c\u516b\u548c\u4e5d\u90e8\u4efd\u8b1b\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u5408\u7d04\u672c\u8cea\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u540c\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\ufe50\u4f46\u5acc\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0d\u5920\u8a73\u7d30\u3002\u4ed6\u4ea6\u6c92\u6709\u89e3\u6c7a\u571f\u5730\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\ufe50\u6b0a\u529b\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u66f8\u672c\u5169\u7ae0\u8b1b\u8003\u53e4\u8b1b\u672a\u65e5\ufe50\u5c6c\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u5439\u6c34\u4e0d\u62b9\u5634\u4e4b\u8a00\ufe50\u53ea\u662f\u52c9\u5f37\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u626f\u4e0a\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u9019\u672c\u5c07\u6703\u662f\u6211\u8cb7\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u672c\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u7684\u6563\u6587\ufe50\u4ed6\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u7d66\u6211\u6c5f\u90ce\u624d\u76e1\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u9322\u501f\u4f86\u7ffb\u7ffb\u6c92\u6709\u6240\u8b02\ufe50\u4f46\u4ed8\u51fa\u771f\u91d1\u767d\u9280\u4fbf\u5f88\u4e0d\u503c\ufe50\u5012\u4e0d\u597d\u8cb7\u5916\u570b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u6d41\u884c\u8b80\u7269\u597d\u904e\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5f35\u4e94\u5e38\u59cb\u7d42\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u6559\u6388\ufe50\u4ed6\u5beb\u90a3\u786c\u76ae\u66f8\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u8ab2\u672c\ufe50\u6211\u9084\u662f\u6703\u7167\u820a\u6367\u5834\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u66f8\u8a55"","block_context":{"text":"\u66f8\u8a55","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_books\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/cover121231.jpg?fit=661%2C993&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/cover121231.jpg?fit=661%2C993&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/cover121231.jpg?fit=661%2C993&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":14204,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2020\/08\/31\/the-deficit-myth-stephanie-kelton\/","url_meta":{"origin":4825,"position":2},"title":"The Deficit Myth – Stephanie Kelton (\u8d64\u5b57\u8ff7\u601d)","author":"hevangel","date":"August 31, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3\u8ca8\u5e63\u7406\u8ad6\u300d(Modern Monetary Theory, MMT)\u88ab\u4e3b\u6d41\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u7570\u7aef\u90aa\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3b\u5f35\u653f\u5e9c\u61c9\u8a72\u5927\u5e45\u767c\u50b5\u589e\u52a0\u958b\u652f\u523a\u6fc0\u7d93\u6fdf\u3002\u65b0\u805e\u5e38\u807d\u7f8e\u570b\u6b50\u76df\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u5168\u90fd\u50b5\u53f0\u9ad8\u7bc9\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u6703\u544a\u8a22\u4f60\u50b5\u591a\u4e0d\u662f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u9084\u50b5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\u5f37\u52c1\u5c31\u842c\u4e8b\u5927\u5409\u3002\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4f5c\u8005Stephanie Kelton\u65e9\u5e7e\u5e74\u9084\u662f\u540d\u4e0d\u7d93\u50b3\u7684\u4e8c\u6d41\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74MMT\u9019\u53e6\u985e\u7d93\u6fdf\u7406\u8ad6\u958b\u59cb\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u5979\u8eab\u70ba\u958b\u8352\u725b\u4ea6\u5347\u4e0a\u795e\u67b1\uff0c\u8207\u4e00\u773e\u8457\u540d\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u8005\u5e73\u8d77\u5e73\u5750\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u8005\u5c0d\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3\u8ca8\u5e63\u7406\u8ad6\u300d\u55e4\u4e4b\u4ee5\u9f3b\uff0c\u9023\u8faf\u8ad6\u53cd\u99c1\u4e5f\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u6d6a\u8cbb\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u524e\u6709\u4ecb\u4e8b\u822c\u7684\u537b\u56b4\u9663\u4ee5\u5f85\uff0c\u53ef\u898bMMT\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3002 \u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e0d\u662f\u56b4\u7dca\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u662fStephanie Kelton\u6df1\u5165\u6dfa\u51fa\u5730\u70ba\u4e00\u822c\u8b80\u8005\u4ecb\u7d39MMT\uff0c\u66f8\u4e2d\u5c64\u5c64\u63a8\u8ad6\u5f15\u5c0e\u8b80\u8005\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u73fe\u4eca\u793e\u6703\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5165\u9580\u66f8\uff0c\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7db2\u4e0a\u6279\u8a55MMT\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u53cd\u5c04\u689d\u4ef6\u5730\u53cd\u5c0d\u653f\u5e9c\u7121\u9650\u8209\u50b5\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u91dd\u5c0dMMT\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5167\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u8a8d\u662f\u7d93\u6fdf\u601d\u60f3\u5c6c\u65bc\u53f3\u6d3e\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u4f5b\u5229\u6c11\u548c\u5967\u5730\u5229\u5b78\u6d3e\u555f\u8499\uff0c\u4f46\u7adf\u7136\u80fd\u5920\u5168\u76e4\u63a5\u53d7MMT\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u6211\u4e3b\u8981\u53cd\u5c0dStephanie Kelton\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8ad6\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u7533\u5ef6\u61c9\u7528\u3002MMT\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8ad6\u6b63\u597d\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u5132\u5c40\u548c\u6b50\u65e5\u592e\u884c\u7684\u7121\u9650\u91cf\u5316\u5bec\u9b06\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u5728\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u4e3b\u6d41\u7d93\u6fdf\u7406\u8ad6\u660e\u986f\u6709\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u8655\u3002 MMT\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8ad6\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u9214\u5370\u9280\u7d19\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u570b\u50b5\u4e0d\u80fd\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u500b\u4eba\u6216\u516c\u53f8\u50b5\u52d9\u76f8\u63d0\u4e26\u8ad6\u3002\u570b\u50b5\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u50b5\u52d9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u606f\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u767c\u50b5\u5c31\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u61c9\uff0c\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u61c9\u589e\u52a0\u523a\u6fc0\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u7528\u64d4\u5fc3\u50b5\u52d9\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u653f\u5e9c\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6703\u9084\u4e0d\u8d77\u9322\uff0c\u9280\u7d19\u53ea\u8981\u5370\u51fa\u4f86\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u552f\u4e00\u9700\u8981\u64d4\u5fc3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\uff0c\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u61c9\u589e\u52a0\u8d85\u51fa\u5be6\u9ad4\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002MMT\u597d\u50cf\u4e3b\u7d71\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u93e1\u5b50\uff0c\u628a\u6574\u500b\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u61c9\u7684\u53cd\u8f49\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u800c\u908f\u8f2f\u4e0a\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u5920\u8aaa\u5f97\u901a\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u662f\u5148\u6536\u7a05\u7136\u5f8c\u624d\u6709\u9322\u53bb\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u5148\u628a\u9322\u5370\u51fa\u4f86\u8b93\u4eba\u6c11\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7528\u7a05\u6536\u70ba\u9322\u8ce6\u8207\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u7a05\u6536\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7a05\u6536\u5c31\u662f\u8ca8\u5e63\u5f9e\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002 \u7576\u7406\u89e3\u570b\u50b5\u3001\u7a05\u6536\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u958b\u652f\u7684\u65b0\u95dc\u4fc2\u5f8c\uff0cStephanie Kelton\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6846\u67b6\u5167\u63d0\u51fa\u5979\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u5979\u5728\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u4e16\u4ee3\u66f4\u7576\u570b\u6703\u7d93\u6fdf\u9867\u554f\uff0c\u5979\u6279\u8a55\u570b\u6703\u9810\u7b97\u6848\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u5012\u4e5f\u4e2d\u80af\uff0c\u5171\u548c\u9ee8\u5c31\u5e38\u5e38\u60f3\u524a\u6e1b\u958b\u652f\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5c31\u5e38\u5e38\u60f3\u52a0\u7a05\uff0c\u6e90\u65bc\u5169\u9ee8\u90fd\u8aa4\u89e3\u570b\u5bb6\u8ca1\u653f\u8981\u76e1\u5165\u70ba\u51fa\u3002\u524a\u6e1b\u958b\u652f\u548c\u52a0\u7a05\u90fd\u662f\u6e1b\u5c11\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u61c9\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u5168\u6c11\u5c31\u696d\u793e\u6703\u7d93\u6fdf\u4ecd\u589e\u9577\u7a7a\u9593\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u524a\u6e1b\u958b\u652f\u6216\u52a0\u7a05\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9322\u662f\u82b1\u80fd\u4fc3\u9032\u751f\u7522\u529b\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u3001\u57fa\u5efa\u7b49\uff0c\u570b\u5bb6\u8ca1\u653f\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u61c9\u6d17\u5247\u6d17\u3002\u5979\u63d0\u51fa\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u5305\u5e95\u7684\u5168\u6c11\u5c31\u696d\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u5de5\u8fd4\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u5c0e\u56b4\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\uff0c\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u7684\u53f3\u6d3e\u89f8\u89ba\u544a\u8a22\u6211\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u6700\u7d42\u90fd\u662f\u6d6a\u8cbb\u751f\u7522\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u5979\u5728\u66f8\u4e2d\u53ea\u63cf\u5beb\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u662fMMT\u53cd\u5c0d\u5168\u6c11\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u5165(Universal Basic Income, UBI)\uff0cUBI\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u7528\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u6709\u9322\u6536\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u6d6a\u8cbb\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u53ef\u904b\u7528\u751f\u7522\u529b\uff0c\u8207MMT\u5168\u6c11\u5c31\u696d\u6700\u9ad8\u751f\u7522\u529b\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u99b3\u3002 \u53ef\u80fd\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u53ea\u662f\u5165\u9580\u7d1a\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u82b1\u592a\u591a\u7bc7\u5e45\u8b1bMMT\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73fe\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u6642\u6703\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c0d\u7b56\uff0c\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u96ea\u7403\u6548\u61c9\u60e1\u5316\u70ba\u8d9f\u901a\u8139(Hyperinflaction)\uff0c\u5979\u53ea\u662f\u5f37\u8abf\u96d6\u7136\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u50b5\u9ad8\u4f01\uff0c\u4f46\u8ddd\u96e2\u6700\u9ad8\u751f\u7522\u529b\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u5f88\u9577\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u96f6\u516b\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u4ee5\u4f86\u806f\u5132\u5c40\u7684QE\u653f\u7b56\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8ad6\u9ede\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u66f8\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u8ac7\u8ad6\u5230MMT\u548c\u5c0d\u5916\u8cbf\u6613\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5979\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u62ff\u5370\u51fa\u7684\u9280\u7d19\uff0c\u53bb\u548c\u5916\u570b\u63db\u53d6\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u8ca8\u7269\u548c\u670d\u52d9\u662f\u767d\u8cfa\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u5979\u8aaa\u5916\u8cbf\u8d64\u6c92\u554f\u984c\u7684\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u6211\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u5979\u7684\u63a8\u8ad6\u5c11\u4e86\u4e00\u584a\u62fc\u5716\uff0c\u5979\u4ea6\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u8cbf\u6613\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6216\u7d93\u6fdf\u81ea\u7d66\u81ea\u8db3\u3002 \u6211\u4e0d\u6703\u8aaa\u6211\u5168\u76e4\u63a5\u53d7MMT\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e0d\u5426\u8a8dMMT\u6709\u5176\u5438\u5f15\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u653f\u5e9c\u5370\u9322\u5148\u884c\u7684\u9006\u5411\u8ca8\u5e63\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u88dc\u8db3\u4e3b\u7d71\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u53f3\u6d3e\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u8005\u4e0d\u8981\u53ea\u9867\u8457\u4e00\u5473\u5426MMT\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u80fd\u5426\u5438\u6536\u6d88\u5316MMT\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u4e00\u5957\u5c0f\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u7248\u672c\u7684MMT\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u66f8\u4e2d\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u56de\u61c9MMT\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u96e3\u984c\uff0cMMT\u5047\u8a2d\u8ca8\u5e63\u7b49\u540c\u91d1\u9322\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f5c\u4ea4\u6613\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u7528\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f5c\u70ba\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u3002\u82e5\u679c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ca8\u5e63\u5931\u53bb\u5132\u84c4\u7684\u529f\u7528\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee5\u9ec3\u91d1\uff0c\u623f\u5730\u7522\uff0c\u80a1\u7968\u751a\u81f3Bitcoin\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u5132\u84c4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ca8\u5e63\u53ea\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u4ea4\u7a05\u548c\u6301\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u6d41\u52d5\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0cMMT\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u5931\u6548\u5462\u3002\u671f\u671b\u4f5c\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u5beb\u591a\u672c\u9032\u968e\u66f8\u53bb\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u4e26\u958b\u767c\u5c55\u5176\u4ed6\u7684MMT\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u653f\u6cbb\u7d93\u6fdf"","block_context":{"text":"\u653f\u6cbb\u7d93\u6fdf","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_society\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/715Ez14UtL.jpg?fit=774%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/715Ez14UtL.jpg?fit=774%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/715Ez14UtL.jpg?fit=774%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/715Ez14UtL.jpg?fit=774%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4869,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/11\/17\/%e9%87%91%e9%8c%a2%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b-the-ascent-of-money-%e2%80%93-niall-ferguson\/","url_meta":{"origin":4825,"position":3},"title":"\u91d1\u9322\u7684\u6545\u4e8b The Ascent of Money \u2013 Niall Ferguson","author":"hevangel","date":"November 17, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4e0a\u6b21\u53bb\u5370\u5ea6\u6642\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u300a\u91d1\u9322\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\ufe50\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u95b1\u8b80\u9032\u5ea6\u751a\u6162\ufe50\u6642\u9694\u534a\u5e74\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u51fa\u5dee\ufe50\u624d\u6709\u6642\u9593\u8b80\u5168\u672c\u66f8\u5beb\u66f8\u8a55\u3002\u96d6\u6709\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u8aaa\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u91d1\u9322\ufe50\u6b63\u78ba\u9ede\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u95dc\u4fc2\u91d1\u878d\u9ad4\u4fc2\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\ufe50\u61c9PBS\u96fb\u8996\u53f0\u9080\u8acb\ufe50\u62cd\u651d\u8b1b\u8ff0\u91d1\u878d\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u7bc0\u76ee\u3002\u96fb\u8996\u7bc0\u76ee\u53eb\u597d\u53eb\u5ea7\ufe50\u4f5c\u8005\u4ea6\u9806\u52e2\u628a\u7bc0\u76ee\u5167\u5bb9\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u66f8\ufe50\u516d\u96c6\u7bc0\u76ee\u8b8a\u70ba\u66f8\u4e2d\u7684\u516d\u7ae0\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5f9e\u96fb\u8996\u7bc0\u76ee\u6539\u7bc7\u6210\u66f8\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\ufe50\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u8b80\u8d77\u4f86\u5341\u5206\u5bb9\u6613\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u5167\u5bb9\u5247\u53d7\u539f\u88dd\u96fb\u8996\u7bc0\u76ee\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u9650\u5236\ufe50\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e5f\u662f\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u55ae\u5143\ufe50\u8b80\u8d77\u4f86\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9023\u8cab\u6027\u3002\u5167\u5bb9\u70ba\u9077\u5c31\u96fb\u8996\u89c0\u773e\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\ufe50\u52a0\u5165\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6545\u4e8b\ufe50\u4f46\u524d\u56e0\u5f8c\u679c\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u5206\u6790\u5247\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u5f31\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u958b\u5b8c\u540d\u7fa9\ufe50\u8b1b\u8ff0\u91d1\u9322\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u9280\u884c\u7684\u8a95\u751f\ufe50\u5f9e\u53e4\u4ee3\u9285\u9322\u8ca8\u5e63\u958b\u59cb\u8aaa\u8d77\ufe50\u5230\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u8cb4\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5a92\u4ecb\ufe50\u5230\u4f86\u5404\u570b\u767c\u884c\u7d19\u5e63\u53d6\u4ee3\u91d1\u5c6c\ufe50\u5230\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7d22\u6027\u53d6\u6d88\u8ca8\u5e63\u9ec3\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\ufe50\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u91d1\u9322\u9023\u5be6\u9ad4\u4e5f\u5931\u53bb\ufe50\u8b8a\u6210\u96fb\u8166\u5167\u7684\u4e00\u5806\u6578\u5b57\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u6b77\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\ufe50\u6307\u51fa\u91d1\u9322\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\ufe50\u5341\u5b57\u6771\u5f81\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u56e0\ufe50\u662f\u6b50\u6d32\u5927\u91cf\u6d41\u5931\u8cb4\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\ufe50\u5c0e\u81f4\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u61c9\u77ed\u7f3a\u3002\u5230\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\ufe50\u56e0\u767c\u73fe\u5370\u5361\u738b\u570b\u7684\u767d\u9280\u5bf6\u5eab\ufe50\u4e00\u8239\u8239\u628a\u767d\u9280\u904b\u56de\u570b\u5f15\u81f4\u56b4\u91cd\u901a\u8ca8\u68da\u6f32\ufe50\u6700\u5f8c\u5f04\u81f3\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e00\u5ede\u4e0d\u632f\ufe50\u8870\u5931\u6d77\u4e0a\u9738\u4e3b\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5f8c\u534a\u6bb5\u4ecb\u7d39\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\u6642\u671f\u7684Mediccis\u5bb6\u65cf\ufe50\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u9280\u884c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u505a\u8ca8\u5e63\u5c0d\u63db\u7684\u751f\u610f\ufe50\u5229\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u9748\u901a\u6642\u9593\u4e0a\u7684\u512a\u52e2\ufe50\u4ee5\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4e00\u500b\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u7dca\u5bc6\u9023\u7e6b\ufe50\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u6a6b\u8de8\u6b50\u6d32\u5404\u570b\ufe50\u5bcc\u53ef\u6575\u570b\u7684\u8de8\u570b\u9280\u884c\u3002\u6700\u521d\u9280\u884c\u53ea\u505a\u5b58\u9322\u548c\u5546\u696d\u4ea4\u6578\ufe50\u5230\u4e86\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u7d00\u7aef\u58eb\u9280\u884c\u767c\u660e\u501f\u9322\ufe50\u5728\u5047\u5b9a\u6709\u5b58\u6236\u4e0d\u6703\u540c\u6642\u9593\u63d0\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5b58\u6b3e\u7684\u524d\u984c\u4e0b\ufe50\u9280\u884c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5b58\u6b3e\u501f\u51fa\u8cfa\u53d6\u5229\u606f\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u9280\u884c\u4e3b\u8981\u6536\u5165\u9760\u6536\u53d6\u624b\u7e8c\u8cbb\ufe50\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u9280\u884c\u5df2\u8f49\u578b\u8b8a\u70ba\u8cc7\u7522\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u8b1b\u8ff0\u50b5\u5377\u7684\u8a95\u751f\ufe50\u50b5\u5377\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u5411\u4eba\u6c11\u6216\u5916\u570b\u7684\u501f\u9322\u7684\u5de5\u5177\ufe50\u6700\u521d\u767c\u884c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f86\u652f\u4ed8\u6230\u722d\u958b\u652f\u3002\u6230\u52dd\u570b\u81ea\u7136\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u511f\u9084\u50b5\u5377\ufe50\u6230\u6557\u570b\u7684\u50b5\u5377\u5247\u8b8a\u6210\u7648\u7d19\ufe50\u7576\u5e74\u8cb7\u50b5\u5377\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u5728\u8ced\u90a3\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u6703\u6253\u52dd\u4ed7\u3002\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\u5404\u570b\u9084\u5728\u6253\u4f86\u6253\u53bb\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\ufe50\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u50b5\u5377\u5c08\u5bb6Rothschild\ufe50\u5305\u652c\u5404\u570b\u50b5\u5377\u7684\u767c\u884c\u548c\u884c\u92b7\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6230\u722d\u8aaa\u5230\u5e95\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u62fc\u8ca1\u529b\ufe50Rothschild\u7684\u50b5\u5377\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8db3\u4ee5\u5de6\u53f3\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u547d\u904b\ufe50\u7f8e\u570b\u5167\u6230\u4e2d\u5357\u65b9\u904b\u6230\u6557\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u56e0\ufe50\u4fbf\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d93\u6fdf\u5be6\u529b\u6bd4\u5317\u65b9\u5dee\ufe50\u800c\u53c8\u501f\u4e0d\u6240\u884c\u8ecd\u6253\u4ed7\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u6642\u4ee3\ufe50\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u767c\u884c\u7684\u50b5\u5377\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u6bd4\u5b97\u4e3b\u570b\u9084\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8a55\u7d1a\u3002\u50b5\u5377\u7684\u8a55\u7d1a\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u9084\u6b3e\u80fd\u5927\ufe50\u5b97\u4e3b\u570b\u8ecd\u529b\u5f37\u5927\u5f88\u96e3\u8feb\u4ed6\u9084\u9322\ufe50\u4f46\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u50b5\u5377\u5728\u5b97\u4e3b\u570b\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u50b5\u4e3b\ufe50\u5b97\u4e3b\u570b\u6709\u5be6\u969b\u7d71\u6cbb\u6b0a\ufe50\u4e0d\u6015\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u8d70\u6578\u58de\u8cec\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\u8b1b\u8ff0\u80a1\u7968\ufe50\u5728\u80a1\u7968\u51fa\u73fe\u4ee5\u524d\ufe50\u516c\u53f8\u8207\u64c1\u6709\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u4eba\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\ufe50\u6709\u4e86\u80a1\u7968\u80fd\u5206\u6563\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u6b0a\ufe50\u8b58\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u96c6\u8cc7\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u767c\u884c\u7684\u662f\u8377\u862d\u7684\u9060\u6d0b\u5546\u8239\u968a\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u98a8\u96aa\u5927\u4f46\u5229\u6f64\u9ad8\ufe50\u624d\u60f3\u5230\u4ee5\u767c\u884c\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53bb\u96c6\u8cc7\ufe50\u767c\u653e\u80a1\u606f\u5206\u4eab\u5229\u6f64\ufe50\u4e26\u8a2d\u7acb\u80a1\u7968\u4ea4\u6613\u5e02\u5834\ufe50\u8b93\u60f3\u5957\u73fe\u7684\u4eba\u8cb7\u8ce3\u80a1\u7968\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u8377\u862d\u6d77\u8ecd\u5be6\u529b\u5f37\u5927\ufe50\u9060\u6d0b\u5546\u8239\u968a\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\ufe50\u76f4\u81f4\u8377\u862d\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u9738\u6b0a\u88ab\u82f1\u570b\u53d6\u4ee3\ufe50\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5347\u5e45\u9ad8\u9054\u6bcf\u5e7427%\u3002\u6709\u80a1\u7968\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u6709\u6ce1\u6cac\ufe50\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6ce1\u6cac\u7531\u82f1\u570b\u4ebaJohn Law\u767c\u660e\ufe50\u4ed6\u6e38\u8aaa\u5230\u6cd5\u570b\u7687\u5e1d\u7d66\u4ed6\u5317\u7f8e\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u5c08\u71df\u6b0a\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7528\u512a\u539a\u80a1\u7968\u5438\u5f15\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\ufe50\u4f46\u672c\u8eab\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9322\u6efe\u9322\u7684\u9f90\u5e95\u9a19\u5c40\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u7687\u5e1d\u6490\u8170\ufe50\u5438\u5f15\u5f88\u591a\u8cb4\u65cf\u6295\u8cc7\ufe50\u8b93\u4ed6\u7d50\u4ea4\u653f\u6cbb\u52e2\u529b\ufe50\u9084\u8b93\u4ed6\u7576\u4e86\u6cd5\u570b\u7684\u8ca1\u76f8\u3002\u6ce1\u6cac\u6700\u5f8c\u7206\u7172\u662f\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b9a\u5f8b\ufe50\u4ed6\u65e2\u7136\u8eab\u70ba\u6cd5\u570b\u8ca1\u76f8\ufe50\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5de6\u53f3\u6cd5\u570b\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\ufe50\u4fbf\u60f3\u900f\u904e\u8cb6\u503c\u4f86\u963b\u6b62\u6ce1\u6cac\u7206\u7834\ufe50\u7d50\u679c\u628a\u6cd5\u570b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5f04\u5f97\u4e00\u5718\u7cdf\ufe50\u57cb\u4e0b\u6cd5\u570b\u5927\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5c0e\u706b\u7dda\u3002\u9019\u7ae0\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u7bc0\ufe50\u8b1b\u8ff0\u672c\u4e16\u7d00\u83ef\u723e\u8857\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u8208\u8870\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u9673\u5e74\u6b77\u53f2\u56e0\u70ba\u8fd1\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\ufe50\u65e9\u5df2\u7d66\u50b3\u5a92\u7ffb\u7092\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u3002 \u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4fdd\u96aa\u7684\u767c\u660e\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u4fdd\u96aa\u63a8\u92b7\u54e1\u4eba\u898b\u4eba\u618e\ufe50\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u6700\u521d\u4fdd\u96aa\u7adf\u7136\u6559\u6703\u767c\u660e\ufe50\u7528\u610f\u662f\u7167\u9867\u610f\u5916\u96e2\u4e16\u7267\u5e2b\ufe50\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u5f27\u5152\u5be1\u5a66\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u8607\u683c\u862d\u4eba\u628a\u4fdd\u96aa\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u822a\u904b\u4e0a\ufe50\u70ba\u51fa\u822a\u7684\u8239\u96bb\u63d0\u4f9b\u5929\u707d\u4eba\u798d\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u5728\u767c\u660e\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u4ee5\u524d\ufe50\u8ce3\u4fdd\u96aa\u8207\u8ced\u9322\u6c92\u6709\u5206\u5225\ufe50\u8607\u683c\u862d\u4eba\u7cbe\u65bc\u8a08\u7b97\ufe50\u5f88\u5feb\u4fbf\u628a\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u4fdd\u96aa\u4e0a\ufe50\u4ee5\u4eba\u53e3\u58fd\u547d\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u4fdd\u8cbb\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u8607\u683c\u862d\u7684\u5be1\u5a66\u57fa\u91d1\ufe50\u66f4\u4e00\u5ea6\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u516c\u53f8\ufe50\u5f8c\u4f86\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u96aa\u548c\u5e74\u8001\u9000\u4f11\u4fdd\u96aa\ufe50\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u5de6\u6d3e\u793e\u6703\u798f\u5229\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u62db\u724c\ufe50\u4f30\u4e0d\u5230\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u6975\u53f3\u6d3e\u7d0d\u8403\u5fb7\u570b\u548c\u8ecd\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u767c\u660e\u3002\u793e\u6703\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\ufe50\u570b\u6c11\u8981\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u8ecd\u968a\u624d\u6703\u5f37\u5927\ufe50\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u6f7c\u666f\ufe50\u624d\u6703\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u6548\u5fe0\u3002\u8ce3\u547d\u3002\u672c\u4e16\u7d00\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b78\u4e0a\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\ufe50\u76f4\u63a5\u901f\u6210\u98a8\u96aa\u7ba1\u7406\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u8208\u8d77\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\u8b1b\u6a13\u5e02\ufe50\u9999\u6e2f\u5730\u7522\u53ea\u6709\u500b\u7092\u5b57\u3002\u4f30\u4e0d\u5230\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\ufe50\u5730\u7522\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u539f\u4f86\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u82f1\u7f8e\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u767c\u5c55\ufe50\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u6e90\u65bc\u5e02\u6c11\u8981\u4fdd\u8b77\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u7522\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u800c\u6c11\u4e3b\u63a8\u884c\u7684\u521d\u671f\ufe50\u53ea\u6709\u6a13\u5728\u624b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\ufe50\u624d\u64c1\u6709\u6295\u7968\u6b0a\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u562f\u6e90\u65bc\u6b21\u6309\ufe50\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u9577\u7bc7\u5e45\u8b1b\u8ff0\u6309\u63ed\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\ufe50\u4e26\u8ffd\u6714\u7f8e\u570b\u5169\u5927\u623f\u8cb8\u516c\u53f8\ufe50\u6700\u521d\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6c42\u5168\u6c11\u6709\u6a13\u653f\u6cbb\u4efb\u52d9\u624d\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u5e02\u6c11\u64c1\u6709\u623f\u5c4b\u4e0d\u55ae\u662f\u7d93\u6fdf\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u66f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f71\u97ff\u793e\u6703\u6587\u5316\ufe50\u5c0d\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u500b\u4eba\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u53d6\u614b\u3002 \u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u7ae0\u6709\u9ede\u96dc\u4e82\ufe50\u8b1b\u4e0b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5373\u820a\u6b96\u6c11\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\ufe50\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5168\u7403\u5316\u76f4\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u624d\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8b1b\u4e0b\u7d93\u6fdf\u6bba\u624b\u53c8\u8b1b\u4e0b\u7d22\u7f85\u65af\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u6211\u8b80\u770b\u7d93\u6fdf\u6bba\u624b\u7684\u539f\u8457\ufe50\u9019\u4e00\u7bc0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u6c92\u6709\u65b0\u610f\u3002\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u63d0\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7d93\u6fdf\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684LTCM\u57fa\u91d1\ufe50\u4ee5\u70ba\u4ed6\u767c\u660e\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u6e2c\u4e00\u5207\ufe50\u537b\u8a08\u7b97\u6f0f\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5e02\u5834\ufe50\u7d50\u679c\u9472\u6210\u516b\u4e5d\u5e74\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u98a8\u66b4\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u7bc0\u8b1b\u4e0b\u73fe\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\ufe50\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5169\u5927\u7d93\u6fdf\u5de8\u982d\u7684\u8f03\u91cf\ufe50\u9019\u90e8\u6587\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u6c34\u5206\u5927\u591a\ufe50\u5167\u5bb9\u8207\u5e73\u6642\u5831\u7ae0\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u7570\u3002 \u6700\u5f8c\u5168\u66f8\u7e3d\u7d50\u91d1\u878d\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u53f2\ufe50\u4e26\u6307\u51fa\u96d6\u6709\u7d93\u6fdf\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e7e\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u4e0d\u65b7\u9032\u5316\ufe50\u4eba\u985e\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u7136\u7d93\u6fdf\u7406\u6027\u7684\u52d5\u7269\ufe50\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u51fa\u6700\u5408\u9069\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u8907\u96dc\u7121\u6bd4\ufe50\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u5341\u5206\u8106\u5f31\ufe50\u53ea\u8981\u7206\u767c\u5168\u7403\u6027\u6230\u722d\ufe50\u4fbf\u8db3\u4ee5\u7834\u58de\u5e7e\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u9032\u5316\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u66f8\u8a55"","block_context":{"text":"\u66f8\u8a55","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_books\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/ascent-of-money.jpg?fit=500%2C500&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":15336,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2022\/11\/12\/%e6%89%80%e8%ac%82%e3%80%8c%e6%88%91%e4%b8%8d%e6%8a%95%e8%b3%87%e3%80%8d%ef%bc%8c%e5%b0%b1%e6%98%af-all-in-%e5%9c%a8%e6%b3%95%e5%ae%9a%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3-%e9%ab%98%e9%87%8d%e5%bb%ba\/","url_meta":{"origin":4825,"position":4},"title":"\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u6295\u8cc7\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f all in \u5728\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ca8\u5e63 – \u9ad8\u91cd\u5efa","author":"hevangel","date":"November 12, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u8ab0\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u7576\u8857\u5927\u7051\u9280\u7d19\u642d\u96de\u68da\u7684\u5e63\u5c11\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6253\u7b97\u628a\u9999\u6e2f\u6253\u9020\u6210\u570b\u969b\u865b\u64ec\u8cc7\u7522\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8ca1\u723a\u9673\u8302\u6ce2\uff1f\u9ad8\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5e63\u5708\u4ee5\u5916\u6216\u8a31\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u8b58\uff0c\u4f46\u8aaa\u4ed6\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u7576\u4e4b\u7121\u6127\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u624b\u5275\u7acb\u7684LikeCoin\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u5340\u584a\u9375\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u66f4\u81f4\u529b\u63a8\u52d5\u5340\u584a\u9375\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u767c\u8868\u4ea4\u7ae0\uff0c\u66f4\u514d\u8cbb\u958b\u73ed\u6388\u5f99\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u8ca8\u5e63\u3002 \u9019\u672c\u300a\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u6295\u8cc7\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f all in \u5728\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ca8\u5e63\u300b\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u958b\u5275\u4e2d\u6587\u51fa\u7248\u754c\u7684\u5148\u6cb3\uff0c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u300cNFT\u66f8\u300d\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u662f\u66f8\u8a55\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u8ac7\u8ad6\u66f8\u672c\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u4f55\u8b02\u300cNFT\u66f8\u300d\uff0c\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u9ad8\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u6709\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u91cb\u3002 \u9019\u672c\u66f8\u662f\u9ad8\u91cd\u5efa\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7d50\u96c6\uff0c\u5e63\u5708\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u65e5\u5343\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f03\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5beb\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u521d\u671f\u806f\u5132\u5c40\u72c2\u5370\u9280\u7d19\u6642\uff0c\u73fe\u4eca\u5e63\u5708\u6ce1\u6cac\u7206\u7834BTC\u50f9\u4f4d\u66b4\u8dcc\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u5fc3\u63a5\u4e8c\u9023\u4e09\u57f7\u7b20\uff0c\u9ad8\u901a\u8139\u9280\u7d19\u8cb6\u503c\u7684\u6642\u5019\u91cd\u65b0\u518d\u770b\uff0c\u672a\u514d\u6709\u9ede\u5152\u8af7\u523a\u3002\u6b64\u66f8\u53ea\u6709\u4e8c\u767e\u591a\u9801\uff0c\u591a\u5716\u517c\u5b57\u9ad4\u5927\uff0c\u500b\u591a\u5c0f\u6642\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5b8c\u3002\u82e5\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u73a9\u958b\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u65e9\u5df2\u719f\u8b58\u66f8\u4e2d\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u6295\u8cc7\u300d\u9019\u500b\u547d\u984c\u662f\u5426\u5728\u6253\u7a3b\u8349\u4eba\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u6211\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u5168\u526f\u8eab\u5bb6\u73fe\u91d1\u653e\u5728\u9280\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u8cb7\u80a1\u7968\uff0c\u8cb7\u6a13\u6536\u79df\uff0c\u8cb7\u50b5\u5238\u8cb7\u57fa\u91d1\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u7e3d\u4e4b\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u4e5f\u6709\u6295\u8cc7\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u4ee5\u4eca\u5e74\u4f86\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u653e\u9280\u884c\u505a\u5b9a\u671f\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u8dd1\u8d0f\u4efb\u4f55\u6295\u8cc7\u3002 \u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u5341\u5206\u6dfa\u767d\u7684\u5165\u9580\u66f8\u85c9\u3002\u770b\u5b8c\u9019\u672c\u66f8\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u6703\u61c2\u5f97\u5982\u4f55\u7092\u5e63\u81f4\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u7406\u8ca1\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u958b\u4e86\u7ac5\u822c\u7684\u9818\u609f\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9ad8\u91cd\u5efa\u662f\u5426\u6240\u8b02\u7684Bitcoin maximalist\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u66f8\u4e2d\u592a\u904e\u4e00\u5ec2\u60c5\u9858\u5c0d\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u61a7\u666f\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u53ca\u6295\u8cc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u4e0d\u514d\u6b20\u7f3a\u5ba2\u89c0\u6301\u5e73\u3002BTC\u8207ETH\u5169\u5927\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0d\u6703\u6e05\u96f6\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9f90\u6c10\u9a19\u5c40\u5927\u96de\u68da\uff0c\u672c\u8cea\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u9322\u990a\u820a\u9322\u7684\u63a5\u706b\u68d2\u904a\u6232\u3002\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u8ab2\u672c\u6709\u6559\u4f9b\u6c42\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u4f9b\u61c9\u7121\u9650\uff0c\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7cde\u5e63\u50f9\u503c\u662f\u96f6\u3002 \u9ad8\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u54f2\u5b78\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u76f2\u9ede\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4ed6\u8d70\u51fa\u4e86\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ca8\u5e63\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6846\u6846\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8d70\u4e0d\u51fa\u91d1\u878d\u9ad4\u7cfb\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u6846\u6846\u3002\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u53ea\u662f\u773e\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u8cc7\u7522\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6709\u5176\u512a\u9ede\u4ea6\u6709\u5176\u7f3a\u9ede\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6295\u8cc7\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e0d\u6703\u53ea\u8cb7\u80a1\u7968\u4e0d\u8cb7\u50b5\u5238\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u53ea\u662f\u6574\u500b\u6295\u8cc7\u7d44\u5408\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7121\u9650\u653e\u5927\u3002\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u59cb\u7d42\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u8208\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u91d1\u9322\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u7528\u9014\u662f\u8981\u63db\u53d6\u8ca8\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u64c1\u6709\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u8655\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u9ec3\u91d1\uff0c\u7ce7\u98df\u548c\u5b50\u5f48\u624d\u662f\u6700\u7d42\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u300c\u8ca8\u5e63\u300d\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5\u9084\u672a\u4f86\u5230\u6642\uff0c\u6295\u8cc7\u80a1\u7968\u57fa\u91d1\u6a13\u623f\u5916\u532f\u7684\u9577\u7dda\u56de\u5831\uff0c\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u6bd4\u6295\u8cc7\u5927\u4e0a\u5927\u843d\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u5dee\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u6307\u8457BTC\u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u56de\u5831\u8aaa\u6295\u8cc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u6709\u8cfa\u5187\u8755\u662fsurvivor bias\uff0c\u770b\u770b2018\u5e74\u90a3\u5806ICO\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u7121\u5f71\u7121\u8e64\uff0c2020\u5e74\u65b0\u6e67\u73fe\u90a3\u4e00\u5927\u5806token\u548cNFT\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u5341\u5e74\u5f8c\u53c8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4ecd\u7136\u5065\u5728\u3002 \u9019\u672cNFT\u66f8\u5728NFT\u71b1\u6f6e\u51b7\u5374\u624d\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u662f\u653e\u5728ETH\u4e0a\u884cERC\u2014721\u7684NFT\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u70ba\u6703\u5347\u503c\u5c31\u8d70\u53bb\u8cb7\u3002LikeCoin\u80fd\u5426\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3Cosmos\u80fd\u5426\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u672a\u77e5\u4e4b\u7d20\u3002\u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8cb7\u9019\u672cNFT\u66f8\uff0c\u7d14\u8403\u5c31\u662f\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u6587\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e63\u751f\u614b\u3002 \u82e5\u4f60\u4e5f\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u8cfc\u8cb7\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u8cfc\u8cb7NFT\u66f8\uff0c\u7d93\u6b64\u63a8\u5ee3\u9023\u7d50\u8cfc\u8cb7\u6211\u6709\u4e09\u6210\u4f63\u5206\u3002\u82e5\u4f60\u7d93\u6211\u7684\u9023\u7d50\u8cb7\u66f8\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u7169\u9ebbmessage\u901a\u77e5\u6211\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u6536\u5230\u4f63\u91d1\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u628a\u7b49\u503cLikeCoin\u56de\u994b\u7d66\u4f60\u3002 \u7ffb\u7248\u4e0b\u8f09\uff1aepub pdf","rel":"","context":"In "\u66f8\u8a55"","block_context":{"text":"\u66f8\u8a55","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_books\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/%E6%9B%B8%E5%B0%81-scaled.jpg?fit=846%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/%E6%9B%B8%E5%B0%81-scaled.jpg?fit=846%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/%E6%9B%B8%E5%B0%81-scaled.jpg?fit=846%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/%E6%9B%B8%E5%B0%81-scaled.jpg?fit=846%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":641,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/%e6%b7%ba%e8%ab%96%e7%9f%a5%e8%ad%98%e7%94%a2%e6%ac%8a%e5%88%b6%e5%ba%a6\/","url_meta":{"origin":4825,"position":5},"title":"\u6dfa\u8ad6\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u5236\u5ea6","author":"hevangel","date":"December 20, 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"\u9019\u9663\u5b50\u8ad6\u58c7\u6709\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u597d\u4e0d\u71b1\u9b27\u3002\u5f9e\u6700\u521d\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4f7f\u7528\u8001\u7ffb\u662f\u5426\u7f6a\ufe50\u5f15\u4f86\u4e86\u597d\u5e7e\u4f4d\u7db2\u53cb \u5c31\u9019\u984c\u76ee\u767c\u8868\u9ad8\u610f\u3002\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u9023\u5e7e\u661f\u671f\u7684\u6b63\u53cd\u96d9\u65b9\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\ufe50\u4e5f\u523a\u6fc0\u8d77\u5c0f\u5f1f\u5e73\u65e5\u61f6\u8eb2\u7684\u601d\u7dad\ufe50\u8a8d\u771f\u7684\u601d\u8003\u8d77\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5c0f\u5f1f\u4e00\u5411\u559c\u597d\u7814\u7a76\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u5df2\u6709\u597d \u4e9b\u96f6\u788e\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u5728\u8166\u6d77\u4e2d\u3002\u5c31\u8d81\u9019\u500b\u6a5f\u6703\ufe50\u8b93\u5c0f\u5f1f\u628a\u601d\u8def\u6574\u7406\u597d\u5beb\u4e0b\u4f86\ufe50\u548c\u5404\u8def\u9ad8\u4eba\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\u3002 \u6709\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\ufe50\u5927\u591a\u53ea\u96c6\u4e2d\u8868\u9762\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5c64\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u4f8b\u5982\u7ffb\u7248\u5408\u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\ufe50\u5546\u4eba\u6709\u6c92\u7136\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u5229\u6f64\ufe50\u7aae\u4eba\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u53d7\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\ufe50 \u5247\u662f\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\ufe50\u53bb\u63a2\u8a0e\u73fe\u884c\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u6cd5\u4f8b\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\u516c\u5e73\ufe50\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u9032\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u6cd5\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u662f\u5148\u4ecb\u5b9a\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\ufe50\u4ee5\u53ca\u6307\u51fa\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u4efd\u5247 \u662f\u7533\u8ad6\u5c0f\u5f1f\u5c0d\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7acb\u6cd5\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u610f\u898b\u3002\u800c\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u4efd\u5247\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u7acb\u8ad6\u4e0b\ufe50\u63d0\u51fa\u73fe\u5b58\u4e09\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a(\u5546\u6a19\ufe50\u5c08\u5229\ufe50\u7248\u6b0a)\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\u548c\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u6539\u5584\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u5206\u5225 \u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5206\u5225\ufe50\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u4e0a\u77e5\u8b58\u662f\u4e0d\u6298\u4e0d\u6263\u7684\u516c\u7528\u7269\u54c1(public good) \u3002\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u516c\u7528\u7269\u54c1\u5462\ufe56\u5b78\u8853\u4e0a\u516c\u7528\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u662f\ufe50\u8a72\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u908a\u969b\u6210\u672c\u70ba\u96f6\u3002\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u8aaa\ufe50\u751f\u7522\u4e00\u4ef6\u516c\u7528\u7269\u54c1\ufe50\u548c\u751f\u7522\u4e00\u767e\u4ef6\u6216\u4e00\u5343\u4ef6\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\ufe50\u7269\u4ef6\u800c\u518d\u591a\u4e00\u500b \u4eba\u7528\ufe50\u4ea6\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u539f\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u516c\u7528\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5c64\u9762\u662f\u7121\u9650\u7684\ufe50\u516c\u7528\u7269\u54c1\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3002 \u5148\u8209\u4e9b\u4e00\u822c\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\ufe50\u4e00\u500b\u860b\u679c\ufe50\u82e5\u6211\u5403\u4e86\u7684\u8a71\ufe50\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u5403\u3002\u4e00\u9593\u5c4b\ufe50\u82e5\u6211\u4f4f\u4e86\u7684\u8a71\ufe50\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u4f4f\ufe50\u81f3\u5c11\u4f60\u518d\u4f4f\u9032\u4f86\u662f\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u6211\u3002\u4e00\u67b6\u5df4\u58eb\ufe50\u82e5 \u5750\u6eff\u4e86\u7684\u8a71\ufe50\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5750\u4e86\ufe50\u5c31\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u5750\u3002\u4e00\u9593\u9910\u5ef3\ufe50\u5728\u5403\u98ef\u6642\u9593\ufe50\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u5750\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u5750\ufe50\u716e\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u83dc\ufe50\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u62db\u5f85\u7121\u9650\u500b\u5ba2\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u91ab\u751f\u4e00\u5929\u53ea\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u56db \u5c0f\u6642\ufe50\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u4e00\u5b9a\u6578\u76ee\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u5712\u4e00\u9593\u516c\u5ec1\ufe50\u591a\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u6703\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5e36\u4f86\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u822c\u7522\u6b0a(\u5982\u5546\u54c1\ufe50\u670d\u52d9\u7b49) \u7684\u4f9b\u61c9\u4e0d\u662f\u7121\u9650\ufe50\u5728\u516c\u5e73\u5e02\u5834(fair market)\u5e95\u4e0b, \u5176\u4f9b\u6c42\u66f2\u7dda\u662f\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5e73\u8861\u9ede\ufe50\u800c\u9019\u500b\u5e73\u8861\u9ede\u5c31\u662f\u5e02\u5834\u50f9\u683c(market price)\u4e86\u3002 \u73fe\u5728\u8209\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\ufe50\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u96bbCD \ufe50\u6211\u501f\u4f86\u6284\ufe50 (\u7a7a\u767dCD\u548c\u6284\u789f\u6a5f\u7684\u50f9\u9322\u4e0d\u8a08) \ufe50\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u7528\u6210\u672c\u7684\ufe50\u800c\u540c\u6642\u9593\u4f60\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u640d\u5931\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u6284CD\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u807d\u539f\u672c\u90a3\u4e00\u96bbCD\u3002\u5728\u96fb\u8166\u4e0b\u8f09\u4e00\u500b\u8edf\u4ef6\ufe50\u9664\u4e86\u96fb\u529b\u548c\u786c\u789f\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u5916\ufe50\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u7528\u4efb \u4f55\u6210\u672c\u7684\ufe50\u800c\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u88ab\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u8edf\u4ef6\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u4e00\u9580\u6280\u8853\u4e00\u9580\u6280\u80fd\ufe50\u4f60\u6559\u61c2\u4e86\u6211\u5f8c(\u6559\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4e0d\u8a08) \ufe50\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u4e86\u90a3\u6280\u8853\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u63db\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\ufe50\u5728\u516c\u5e73\u5e02\u5834\u4e0b\ufe50\u7531\u65bc\u4f9b\u61c9\u7dda\u662f\u6c34\u5e73\u96f6\ufe50\u5176\u4f9b\u6c42\u5e73\u8861\u9ede\u53ea\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u503c\ufe50\u5e02\u5834\u50f9\u683c\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ea\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u96f6\u4e86\u3002 \u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u7522\u6b0a\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u6a23\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5206\u5225\ufe50\u5c31\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7368\u4f54\u64c1\u6709\ufe50\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5f9e\u5df2\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\u53d6\u56de\u3002\u4e00\u4ef6\u5546\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u7522\u6b0a\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4ecb\u5b9a\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u8ad6\u5546\u54c1\u6216 \u670d\u52d9\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u5f62\u7684\ufe50\u4e00\u4ef6\u8ca8\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u9396\u9396\u8457\ufe50\u5c31\u7b97\u7d66\u5077\u4e86\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u53d6\u56de\u3002\u4e00\u9593\u9910\u5ef3\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u5712\u53ef\u4ee5\u8acb\u4fdd\u5b89\u53bb\u9632\u6b62\u5225\u4eba\u9032\u5165\u3002\u4f46\u77e5\u8b58\u662f\u7121\u5f62\u7684\ufe50\u5b78\u4e86\u5531\u4e00\u9996\u6b4c\u6216\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u6280\u80fd \u5f8c\ufe50\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u8a18\u61b6\u6d17\u6389\ufe50\u751a\u81f3\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u82e5\u80cc\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8edf\u4ef6\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5165\u8166\ufe50\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u4f60\u628a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7528\u96f6\u548c\u4e00\u9ed8\u628a\u5b83\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u82e5\u6709\u4eba\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\ufe50\u4f60\u8166\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u8a71\ufe50 \u4f60\u4e0d\u628a\u4ed6\u7576\u760b\u5b50\u624d\u602a\u3002\u800c\u73fe\u4eca\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u6cd5\u4f8b\u7684\u8a6d\u7570\u4e4b\u8655\ufe50\u6b63\u6b63\u8aaa\u662f\u628a\u4f60\u8166\u4e2d\u7684\u6771\u897f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u4f60\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u7531\u65bc\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u90a3\u77e5\u8b58\u5f9e\u4f60\u8166\u4e2d\u6d17\u6389\ufe50\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u4f60\u628a\u77e5\u8b58\u61c9 \u7528\u51fa\u4f86\ufe50\u5c31\u53ea\u597d\u5728\u4f60\u61c9\u7528\u4f60\u8166\u4e2d\u7684\u6771\u897f\u5f8c\ufe50\u5411\u4f60\u6536\u53d6\u7f70\u6b3e\u4e86\u3002\u63db\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\u653f\u5e9c\u7528\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u9650\u5236\u77e5\u8b58\u4f9b\u61c9\ufe50\u56e0\u6b64\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u5b9a\u50f9\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u516c\u5e73\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u9ede\u4e2d\u5f97\u51fa\u4f86 \u4e86\u3002\u8b80\u8005\u5011\u8981\u8a18\u7dca\u4e00\u9ede\ufe50\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u6642\ufe50\u5343\u842c\u4e0d\u8981\u8aa4\u7528\u4f9b\u6c42\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002 \u8aaa\u5230\u9019\u88cf\u597d\u4e9b\u8b80\u8005\u6703\u4e0d\u7981\u60f3\ufe50\u82e5\u77e5\u8b58\u662f\u7121\u5f62\u7121\u50f9\u7684\u8a71\ufe50\u90a3\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\ufe56 \u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u5c31\u5e95\u5f85\u4e0b\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u3002 \u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u7cbe\u795e \u77e5\u8b58\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u9032\u6b65\u6587\u660e\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\ufe50\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u56fa\u7136\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u597d\ufe50\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u9593\u82e5\u53ea\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u5b58\u5728\ufe50\u800c\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u90a3\u4e9b\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u8a71\ufe50\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u5e36\u4f86\u597d\u8655\u7684\u3002\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u7cbe\u795e\ufe50\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4eba\u985e\u77e5\u8b58\u4f7f\u7528\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u5316\ufe50\u8b93\u4eba\u985e\u80fd\u66f4\u5feb\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u3002 \u77e5\u8b58\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u5316 = \u77e5\u8b58\u7e3d\u91cf x \u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002 \u4e0a\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u8aaa\u51fa\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\ufe50\u4f46\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u7522\u6b0a\u9084\u662f\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\ufe50\u5c31\u662f\u5169\u8005\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u53bb\u751f\u7522\ufe50\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6a23\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u6210\u672c\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u751f\u7522\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u6210\u672c\u9084 \u662f\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u4f86\u8ca0\u64d4\u7684\ufe50\u70ba\u4e86\u9f13\u52f5\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u751f\u7522\u4ee5\u53ca\u8b93\u751f\u7522\u7684\u4eba\u6536\u56de\u6210\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u6f64\ufe50\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u6cd5\u5c31\u4ecb\u5b9a\u77e5\u8b58\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u7684\u4eba\ufe50\u82e5\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u77e5\u8b58\u5c31\u5fc5\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7684\u6301 \u6709\u4eba\u540c\u610f\u3002\u4e0a\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u4e5f\u8aaa\u904e\ufe50\u7531\u65bc\u77e5\u8b58\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7368\u4f54\u7684\ufe50\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4fb5\u72af\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u6642\ufe50\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u8a34\u8a1f\ufe50\u5411\u4fb5\u72af\u8005\u53d6\u56de\u6301\u6b0a\u4eba\u7684\u640d\u5931\u3002 \u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u9f13\u52f5\u4e86\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u751f\u7522\ufe50\u90a3\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5462\ufe56\u6b63\u5982\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u8aaa\u904e\u4e86\ufe50\u6709\u77e5\u8b58\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u7528\ufe50\u6b63\u5982\u6709\u7530\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u8015\u4e00\u6a23\u662f\u6d6a\u8cbb\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6bd4\u514d\u8cbb\u4e26\u516c\u958b\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u66f4\u80fd\u63a8 \u5ee3\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u662f\u6709\u6642\u9650\u7684\ufe50\u904e\u4e86\u6642\u9650\u90a3\u77e5\u8b58\u5c31\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u5168\u4eba\u985e(public domain) \ufe50\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u610f\u4f7f\u7528\ufe50\u5f9e\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002 \u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u6cd5\u7684\u76ee\u7684\ufe50\u5c31\u662f\u5e73\u8861\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u751f\u7522\u548c\u61c9\u7528\ufe50\u5f9e\u800c\u9054\u5230\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6709\u5168\u4eba\u985e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u6cd5\u6642\ufe50\u53ea\u5f9e\u4fdd\u969c\u751f\u7522\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u770b\ufe50\u800c\u5fd8\u8a18\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u751f\u7522\u8005\u5229\u76ca\u6839\u672c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u624b\u6bb5\ufe50\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u539f\u610f\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u3002 \u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u5f1f\u5c31\u4e09\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u7522\u6b0a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u610f\u898b\ufe50\u6b61\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u6307\u6559\u6307\u6559\u3002 \u5546\u6a19 (Trademark)\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "\u653f\u6cbb\u7d93\u6fdf"","block_context":{"text":"\u653f\u6cbb\u7d93\u6fdf","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_society\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4825"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4825\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9772,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4825\/revisions\/9772"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4827"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}