{"id":629,"date":"2006-12-20T19:08:26","date_gmt":"2006-12-21T03:08:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/?p=629"},"modified":"2019-07-08T22:38:07","modified_gmt":"2019-07-09T06:38:07","slug":"karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_13623\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13623\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"13623\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/fea-armstrong21\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1200,779\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;For the Toronto Star&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;fea-armstrong21-Fields of Blood author Karen Armstrong shown in Toronto, Ontario, November 19, 2014.  (Aaron Harris\/Toronto Star)&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1416355200&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;B581912943Z.1&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;fea-armstrong21&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"fea-armstrong21\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;fea-armstrong21-Fields of Blood author Karen Armstrong shown in Toronto, Ontario, November 19, 2014.  (Aaron Harris\/Toronto Star)&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=474%2C308&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong-300x195.jpg?resize=300%2C195\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"195\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13623\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?resize=300%2C195&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?resize=768%2C499&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?resize=1024%2C665&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?resize=150%2C97&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?resize=400%2C260&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?w=948&amp;ssl=1 948w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13623\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">fea-armstrong21-Fields of Blood author Karen Armstrong shown in Toronto, Ontario, November 19, 2014.  (Aaron Harris\/Toronto Star)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span class=\"postbody\">\u4eca\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u5bb6Karen Armstrong\u5728UBC\u8209\u884c\u7684\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3002\u807d\u773e\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u5341\u5206\u6e67\u8e8d\ufe50\u5728\u5e7e\u5929\u524d\u6211\u4e0a\u7db2\u767b\u8a18\u7559\u4f4d\u6642\u5df2\u7d93\u5168\u6eff\ufe50\u6211\u53ea\u597d\u62b1\u8457\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u6709\u81e8\u6642\u52a0\u4f4d\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\u53bb\u8a66\u8a66\u3002\u6211\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u534a\u5c0f\u6642\u53bb\u5230\ufe50\u767e\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u5df2\u7d93\u5750\u7121\u865b\u5e2d\ufe50\u6c92\u6709\u767b\u8a18\u7684\u4eba\u53ea\u597d\u5750\u5728\u5169\u65c1\u7684\u6a13\u68af\u4e0a\ufe50\u518d\u9072\u4e9b\u4f86\u7684\u4eba\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u5916\u807d\u3002\u4f86\u9019\u500b\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7684\u807d\u773e\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4e0a\u4e86\u5e74\u7d00\u4eba\ufe50\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u591a\ufe50\u4e9e\u6d32\u9762\u5b54\u7684\u66f4\u662f\u5c11\u4e4b\u53c8\u5c11\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6f14\u8b1b\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u662f\u5c0d\u8a71\u5f62\u5f0f\ufe50\u53f0\u4e0a\u6709\u5169\u5f35\u6c99\u767c\ufe50\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u5411\u8b1b\u8005\u767c\u554f\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u71df\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u4e92\u52d5\u4ea4\u8ac7\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u6709\u95dc\u5979\u6700\u65b0\u8457\u4f5c\ufe50The Great Transformation\ufe50\u662f\u63a2\u8a0e\u56db\u5927\u6587\u660e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6709\ufe50\u5728\u4e2d\u6771\u70ba\u8036\u6559\u56de\u6559\u6e90\u982d\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6559\ufe50\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u548c\u4f5b\u6559\ufe50\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u9053\u6559\u548c\u5b54\u5b50\u601d\u60f3\ufe50\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u548c\u60b2\u5287\u3002\u56db\u5927\u5b97\u6559\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u8ddd\u4eca\u4e8c\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u6642\u671f\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u5728\u5404\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u7368\u7acb\u767c\u5c55\ufe50\u4f46\u4e0d\u7d04\u800c\u540c\u5730\u5f97\u51fa\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\ufe50\u653e\u8af8\u56db\u6d77\u7686\u6e96\u9ec3\u91d1\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a4c\u8aaa\u7684\u611b\u4eba\u5982\u5df1\ufe50\u6216\u5b54\u5b50\u8aaa\u7684\u5df2\u6240\u4e0d\u6b32\ufe50\u52ff\u65bd\u65bc\u4eba\u3002\u4ea4\u8ac7\u90e8\u4efd\u53ea\u6709\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u5206\u9418\ufe50\u53ea\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u662f\u5979\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u4ecb\u7c21\u3002\u5979\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\ufe50\u662f\u56e0\u61c9\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u535a\u611b\ufe50\u5b54\u5b50\u7684\u4ec1\ufe50\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6148\u60b2\ufe50\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u8cea\u76f8\u540c\ufe50\u4ea6\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u672c\u4f86\u9762\u76ee\u3002\u5979\u6307\u51fa\u9019\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u624d\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u50f9\u503c\ufe50\u81f3\u65bc\u5f8c\u4f86\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u6f5b\u5efa\u7684\u6559\u689d\u4e3b\u7fa9\ufe50\u53cd\u800c\u8b93\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u771f\u5be6\u3002\u5979\u5728\u7e3d\u7d50\u6642\ufe50\u6279\u8a55\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u662f\u5728\u9000\u6b65\ufe50\u904e\u4efd\u8457\u91cd\u6559\u689d\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u95dc\u5fc3\u3002\u5979\u6307\u51fa\u5728\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u897f\u65b9\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5169\u5927\u767c\u660e\ufe50\u6b63\u6b63\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u627c\u6bba\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5b8c\u5147\ufe50\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6559\u7687\u7121\u8aa4\u8ad6\ufe50\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u552f\u7368\u8056\u7d93\u8ad6\ufe50\u628a\u8056\u7d93\u7576\u6210\u4e00\u672c\u6709\u95dc\u795e\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u66f8\u5b57\u5178\ufe50\u6f20\u8996\u8056\u7d93\u5b57\u88cf\u884c\u9593\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4fe1\u6559\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u60f3\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5c0d\ufe50\u5225\u4eba\u662f\u932f\ufe50\u5c0b\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002<br \/>\n\u5979\u8aaa\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u5920\u555f\u767c\u4eba\u7684\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u7d66\u4eba\u554f\u984c\u7684\u7b54\u6848\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5f15\u5c0e\u4eba\u53bb\u554f\u984c\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u5c0b\u627e\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u662f\u8981\u4eba\u4f5c\u51fa\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u884c\u70ba\ufe50\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e00\u5957\u7121\u95dc\u75db\u7662\u7684\u6559\u689d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f14\u8b1b\u7684\u5f8c\u534a\u90e8\u662f\u56de\u7b54\u89c0\u773e\u7684\u63d0\u554f\ufe50\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u898b\u5730\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u81ea\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56de\u6559\u5354\u6703\ufe50\u8b1b\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u8f2a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u898b\u9084\u672a\u958b\u59cb\u554f\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u7d66\u53f0\u4e0b\u7684\u89c0\u773e\u53eb\u4ed6\u5514\u963b\u5927\u5bb6\u6642\u9593\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6709\ufe50\u5979\u8aaa\u95dc\u65bc\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u555f\u793a\ufe50\u8036\u56de\u4e8c\u6559\u8457\u91cd\u5916\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u8aed\ufe50\u4f5b\u6559\u5b54\u5b50\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\u5167\u5fc3\u555f\u767c\u9192\u89ba\u3002\u5979\u8aaa\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u662f\u73fe\u4e16\u7684\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u4ee5\u7406\u6027\u5730\u81ea\u79c1\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\ufe50\u8207\u53e4\u4ee3\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7121\u6211\u6709\u8861\u7a81\u3002\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u7684\u767d\u91d1\u5b9a\u5f8b\ufe50\u5c0d\u505a\u4ed6\u60f3\u4f60\u5c0d\u4ed6\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\ufe50\u6bd4\u9ec3\u91d1\u5b9a\u5f8b\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\u6a13\u3002\u5979\u8a55\u8ad6\u9054\u6587\u897f\u5bc6\u78bc\u548c\u9019\u5e7e\u5929\u5f88\u71b1\u9580\u7684\u7336\u592a\u798f\u97f3\ufe50\u5979\u8a8d\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u53ef\u76e1\u4fe1\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u53cd\u904e\u5c31\u7b97\u90a3\u662f\u771f\u7684\ufe50\u90a3\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\ufe56\u6559\u689d\u4e0a\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u5f71\u97ff\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u70ba\ufe50\u8036\u7a4c\u5c31\u4e0d\u66fe\u6574\u5929\u56c9\u5506\u5730\u8aaa\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\ufe50\u539f\u7f6a\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u56e0\u4fe1\u7a31\u7fa9\ufe50\u884c\u611b\u4eba\u5982\u5df1\u5c31\u5920\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5247\u554f\u4e86\u5979\u5c0d\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559\u5982\u79d1\u5b78\u6559\ufe50\u6469\u9580\u6559\ufe50\u6cd5\u8f2a\u529f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u5f88\u53ef\u60dc\u5979\u4e26\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u9019\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u5b8c\u7d50\u5f8c\ufe50\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u5916\u6709\u5979\u7684\u65b0\u66f8\u8cb7\ufe50\u5979\u4ea6\u76e1\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u66ff\u8b80\u66f8\u7c3d\u540d\u3002\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u8cb7\u5979\u7684\u66f8\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u786c\u76ae\u7cbe\u88dd\u7248\u592a\u8cb4\ufe50\u9072\u4e9b\u51fa\u5e73\u88dd\u7248\u624d\u8cb7\u4f86\u770b\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5e36\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u820a\u4f5c\u53bb\u7d66\u5979\u7c3d\u540d\u7559\u5ff5\ufe50\u7b97\u662f\u6b64\u884c\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u990a\u4efd\u5916\ufe50\u9084\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u5be6\u969b\u6536\u7372\u3002\u6211\u5c0d\u5979\u6709\u95dc\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u8a8d\u540c\ufe50\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90a3\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5979\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u6599\u652f\u6301\ufe50\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u81ea\u7136\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u4f86\ufe50\u9019\u4e9b\u662f\u4eba\u4eba\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u660e\u767d\u7684\u5e38\u8b58\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\ufe50\u537b\u671d\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4f86\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\ufe50\u53bb\u9019\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\u6027\u7684\u8b1b\u5ea7\ufe50\u6bd4\u8d77\u53bb\u7d05\u9928\u807d\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u6b4c\u661f\u958b\u6f14\u5531\u6703\u66f4\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\ufe50\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u5834\u6f14\u8b1b\u6703\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u554a\ufe57\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u6211\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u60b6\u86cb\ufe50\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u6c11\u773e\u904e\u4efd\u5e73\u5eb8\u5730\u819a\u6dfa\u5462\ufe56<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eca\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u5bb6Karen Armstrong\u5728UBC\u8209\u884c\u7684\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3002\u807d\u773e\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u5341\u5206\u6e67\u8e8d\ufe50\u5728\u5e7e\u5929\u524d\u6211\u4e0a\u7db2\u767b\u8a18\u7559\u4f4d\u6642\u5df2\u7d93\u5168\u6eff\ufe50\u6211\u53ea\u597d\u62b1\u8457\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u6709\u81e8\u6642\u52a0\u4f4d\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\u53bb\u8a66\u8a66\u3002\u6211\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u534a\u5c0f\u6642\u53bb\u5230\ufe50\u767e\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u5df2\u7d93\u5750\u7121\u865b\u5e2d\ufe50\u6c92\u6709\u767b\u8a18\u7684\u4eba\u53ea\u597d\u5750\u5728\u5169\u65c1\u7684\u6a13\u68af\u4e0a\ufe50\u518d\u9072\u4e9b\u4f86\u7684\u4eba\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u5916\u807d\u3002\u4f86\u9019\u500b\u8b1b\u5ea7\u7684\u807d\u773e\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4e0a\u4e86\u5e74\u7d00\u4eba\ufe50\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u591a\ufe50\u4e9e\u6d32\u9762\u5b54\u7684\u66f4\u662f\u5c11\u4e4b\u53c8\u5c11\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6f14\u8b1b\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u662f\u5c0d\u8a71\u5f62\u5f0f\ufe50\u53f0\u4e0a\u6709\u5169\u5f35\u6c99\u767c\ufe50\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u5411\u8b1b\u8005\u767c\u554f\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u71df\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u4e92\u52d5\u4ea4\u8ac7\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\u3002 \u9019\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u6709\u95dc\u5979\u6700\u65b0\u8457\u4f5c\ufe50The Great Transformation\ufe50\u662f\u63a2\u8a0e\u56db\u5927\u6587\u660e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6709\ufe50\u5728\u4e2d\u6771\u70ba\u8036\u6559\u56de\u6559\u6e90\u982d\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6559\ufe50\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u548c\u4f5b\u6559\ufe50\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u9053\u6559\u548c\u5b54\u5b50\u601d\u60f3\ufe50\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u548c\u60b2\u5287\u3002\u56db\u5927\u5b97\u6559\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u8ddd\u4eca\u4e8c\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u6642\u671f\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u5728\u5404\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u7368\u7acb\u767c\u5c55\ufe50\u4f46\u4e0d\u7d04\u800c\u540c\u5730\u5f97\u51fa\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\ufe50\u653e\u8af8\u56db\u6d77\u7686\u6e96\u9ec3\u91d1\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a4c\u8aaa\u7684\u611b\u4eba\u5982\u5df1\ufe50\u6216\u5b54\u5b50\u8aaa\u7684\u5df2\u6240\u4e0d\u6b32\ufe50\u52ff\u65bd\u65bc\u4eba\u3002\u4ea4\u8ac7\u90e8\u4efd\u53ea\u6709\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u5206\u9418\ufe50\u53ea\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u662f\u5979\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u4ecb\u7c21\u3002\u5979\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\ufe50\u662f\u56e0\u61c9\u4eba\u985e\u793e\u6703\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u535a\u611b\ufe50\u5b54\u5b50\u7684\u4ec1\ufe50\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6148\u60b2\ufe50\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u8cea\u76f8\u540c\ufe50\u4ea6\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u672c\u4f86\u9762\u76ee\u3002\u5979\u6307\u51fa\u9019\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u624d\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u50f9\u503c\ufe50\u81f3\u65bc\u5f8c\u4f86\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u6f5b\u5efa\u7684\u6559\u689d\u4e3b\u7fa9\ufe50\u53cd\u800c\u8b93\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u771f\u5be6\u3002\u5979\u5728\u7e3d\u7d50\u6642\ufe50\u6279\u8a55\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u662f\u5728\u9000\u6b65\ufe50\u904e\u4efd\u8457\u91cd\u6559\u689d\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u95dc\u5fc3\u3002\u5979\u6307\u51fa\u5728\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u897f\u65b9\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5169\u5927\u767c\u660e\ufe50\u6b63\u6b63\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u627c\u6bba\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5b8c\u5147\ufe50\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6559\u7687\u7121\u8aa4\u8ad6\ufe50\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u552f\u7368\u8056\u7d93\u8ad6\ufe50\u628a\u8056\u7d93\u7576\u6210\u4e00\u672c\u6709\u95dc\u795e\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u66f8\u5b57\u5178\ufe50\u6f20\u8996\u8056\u7d93\u5b57\u88cf\u884c\u9593\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4fe1\u6559\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u60f3\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5c0d\ufe50\u5225\u4eba\u662f\u932f\ufe50\u5c0b\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002 \u5979\u8aaa\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u5920\u555f\u767c\u4eba\u7684\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u7d66\u4eba\u554f\u984c\u7684\u7b54\u6848\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5f15\u5c0e\u4eba\u53bb\u554f\u984c\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u5c0b\u627e\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u662f\u8981\u4eba\u4f5c\u51fa\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u884c\u70ba\ufe50\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e00\u5957\u7121\u95dc\u75db\u7662\u7684\u6559\u689d\u3002 \u6f14\u8b1b\u7684\u5f8c\u534a\u90e8\u662f\u56de\u7b54\u89c0\u773e\u7684\u63d0\u554f\ufe50\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u898b\u5730\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u81ea\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56de\u6559\u5354\u6703\ufe50\u8b1b\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u8f2a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u898b\u9084\u672a\u958b\u59cb\u554f\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u7d66\u53f0\u4e0b\u7684\u89c0\u773e\u53eb\u4ed6\u5514\u963b\u5927\u5bb6\u6642\u9593\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6709\ufe50\u5979\u8aaa\u95dc\u65bc\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u555f\u793a\ufe50\u8036\u56de\u4e8c\u6559\u8457\u91cd\u5916\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u8aed\ufe50\u4f5b\u6559\u5b54\u5b50\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\u5167\u5fc3\u555f\u767c\u9192\u89ba\u3002\u5979\u8aaa\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u662f\u73fe\u4e16\u7684\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u4ee5\u7406\u6027\u5730\u81ea\u79c1\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\ufe50\u8207\u53e4\u4ee3\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7121\u6211\u6709\u8861\u7a81\u3002\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u7684\u767d\u91d1\u5b9a\u5f8b\ufe50\u5c0d\u505a\u4ed6\u60f3\u4f60\u5c0d\u4ed6\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\ufe50\u6bd4\u9ec3\u91d1\u5b9a\u5f8b\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c64\u6a13\u3002\u5979\u8a55\u8ad6\u9054\u6587\u897f\u5bc6\u78bc\u548c\u9019\u5e7e\u5929\u5f88\u71b1\u9580\u7684\u7336\u592a\u798f\u97f3\ufe50\u5979\u8a8d\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u53ef\u76e1\u4fe1\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u53cd\u904e\u5c31\u7b97\u90a3\u662f\u771f\u7684\ufe50\u90a3\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\ufe56\u6559\u689d\u4e0a\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u5f71\u97ff\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u70ba\ufe50\u8036\u7a4c\u5c31\u4e0d\u66fe\u6574\u5929\u56c9\u5506\u5730\u8aaa\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\ufe50\u539f\u7f6a\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u56e0\u4fe1\u7a31\u7fa9\ufe50\u884c\u611b\u4eba\u5982\u5df1\u5c31\u5920\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5247\u554f\u4e86\u5979\u5c0d\u65b0\u8208\u5b97\u6559\u5982\u79d1\u5b78\u6559\ufe50\u6469\u9580\u6559\ufe50\u6cd5\u8f2a\u529f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u5f88\u53ef\u60dc\u5979\u4e26\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u9019\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002 \u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u5b8c\u7d50\u5f8c\ufe50\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u5916\u6709\u5979\u7684\u65b0\u66f8\u8cb7\ufe50\u5979\u4ea6\u76e1\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u66ff\u8b80\u66f8\u7c3d\u540d\u3002\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u8cb7\u5979\u7684\u66f8\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u786c\u76ae\u7cbe\u88dd\u7248\u592a\u8cb4\ufe50\u9072\u4e9b\u51fa\u5e73\u88dd\u7248\u624d\u8cb7\u4f86\u770b\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5e36\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u820a\u4f5c\u53bb\u7d66\u5979\u7c3d\u540d\u7559\u5ff5\ufe50\u7b97\u662f\u6b64\u884c\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u990a\u4efd\u5916\ufe50\u9084\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u5be6\u969b\u6536\u7372\u3002\u6211\u5c0d\u5979\u6709\u95dc\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u8a8d\u540c\ufe50\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90a3\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5979\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u6599\u652f\u6301\ufe50\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u81ea\u7136\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u4f86\ufe50\u9019\u4e9b\u662f\u4eba\u4eba\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u660e\u767d\u7684\u5e38\u8b58\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\ufe50\u537b\u671d\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4f86\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\ufe50\u53bb\u9019\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\u6027\u7684\u8b1b\u5ea7\ufe50\u6bd4\u8d77\u53bb\u7d05\u9928\u807d\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u6b4c\u661f\u958b\u6f14\u5531\u6703\u66f4\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\ufe50\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u5834\u6f14\u8b1b\u6703\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u554a\ufe57\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u6211\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u60b6\u86cb\ufe50\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u6c11\u773e\u904e\u4efd\u5e73\u5eb8\u5730\u819a\u6dfa\u5462\ufe56<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13623,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"lc_iscn_info":[],"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[34],"tags":[1010,970,992],"class_list":["post-629","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-_religions","tag-1010","tag-970","tag-992"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u4eca\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u5bb6Karen\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-\u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4eca\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u5bb6Karen\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-\u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2006-12-21T03:08:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-07-09T06:38:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"779\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hevangel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@horaceorg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@horaceorg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"hevangel\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hevangel\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c\"},\"headline\":\"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7\",\"datePublished\":\"2006-12-21T03:08:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-07-09T06:38:07+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":31,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1\",\"keywords\":[\"\u56de\u6559\",\"\u57fa\u7763\u6559\",\"\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u5b97\u6559\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/\",\"name\":\"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1\",\"datePublished\":\"2006-12-21T03:08:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-07-09T06:38:07+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u4eca\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u5bb6Karen\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":779,\"caption\":\"fea-armstrong21-Fields of Blood author Karen Armstrong shown in Toronto, Ontario, November 19, 2014. (Aaron Harris\\\/Toronto Star)\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/2006\\\/12\\\/20\\\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp\",\"description\":\"\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u4f5c\u8005 - \u9673\u99ac\uff1a\u66f8\u8a55\uff0c\u5f71\u8a55\uff0c\u52d5\u6f2b\uff0c\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u54f2\u5b78\u7b46\u8a18\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c\",\"name\":\"hevangel\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-CA\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1\",\"width\":1313,\"height\":1259,\"caption\":\"hevangel\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/horace.org\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.horace.org\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/hevangel-2\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","description":"\u4eca\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u5bb6Karen","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-\u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","og_description":"\u4eca\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u5bb6Karen","og_url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-\u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7\/","og_site_name":"\u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org","article_published_time":"2006-12-21T03:08:26+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-07-09T06:38:07+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":779,"url":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"hevangel","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@horaceorg","twitter_site":"@horaceorg","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"hevangel"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/"},"author":{"name":"hevangel","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c"},"headline":"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7","datePublished":"2006-12-21T03:08:26+00:00","dateModified":"2019-07-09T06:38:07+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/"},"wordCount":31,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1","keywords":["\u56de\u6559","\u57fa\u7763\u6559","\u5929\u4e3b\u6559"],"articleSection":["\u5b97\u6559"],"inLanguage":"en-CA","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/","url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/","name":"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7 - \u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1","datePublished":"2006-12-21T03:08:26+00:00","dateModified":"2019-07-09T06:38:07+00:00","description":"\u4eca\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u5bb6Karen","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-CA","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-CA","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1","width":1200,"height":779,"caption":"fea-armstrong21-Fields of Blood author Karen Armstrong shown in Toronto, Ontario, November 19, 2014. (Aaron Harris\/Toronto Star)"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/karen-armstrong-%e5%ae%97%e6%95%99%e8%ac%9b%e5%ba%a7\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Karen Armstrong \u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u5ea7"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/","name":"\u54f2\u5b50\u6232 Philosophist\u2019s Camp","description":"\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u4f5c\u8005 - \u9673\u99ac\uff1a\u66f8\u8a55\uff0c\u5f71\u8a55\uff0c\u52d5\u6f2b\uff0c\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u54f2\u5b78\u7b46\u8a18","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-CA"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/c8d9e8e7a71d343b4b2c4ef4365cdb4c","name":"hevangel","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-CA","@id":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1","width":1313,"height":1259,"caption":"hevangel"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/spocky.jpg?fit=1313%2C1259&ssl=1"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.horace.org","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/horace.org"],"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/author\/hevangel-2\/"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/karen_armstrong.jpg?fit=1200%2C779&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pwn21-a9","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":667,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/the-battle-for-god-karen-armstrong\/","url_meta":{"origin":629,"position":0},"title":"The Battle for God &#8211; Karen Armstrong","author":"hevangel","date":"December 20, 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"\u81ea\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7d00\u555f\u8499\u904b\u52d5\u4ee5\u4f86\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u6f38\u6f38\u88ab\u908a\u7de3\u5316\u3002\u6b65\u5165\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u537b\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u65b0\u7684\u8e0f\u8db3\u4e16\u754c\u821e\u53f0\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u62c9\u767b\u4ee5\u56de\u6559\u8056\u6230\u4e4b\u540d\u767c\u52d5\u4e5d\u4e00\u4e00\u8972\u64ca\ufe50\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6975\u53f3\u52e2\u529b\u5de6\u53f3\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u653f\u5c40\ufe50\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5728\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6b96\u6c11\u5340\ufe50\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u904b\u52d5\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u7269\u3002\u66a2\u92b7\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u4f5c\u5bb6Karen Armstrong\ufe50\u5728\u5979\u7684The Battle for God\u4e4b\u4e2d\ufe50\u8a73\u7d30\u5206\u6790\u4e09\u5927\u4e00\u795e\u5b97\u6559(\u56de\u6559\ufe50\u7336\u592a\u6559\ufe50\u57fa\u7763\u6559)\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u767e\u5e74\u9593\ufe50\u5404\u6559\u6d3e\u4e2d\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8208\u8d77\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u6210\u56e0\u3002 \u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c0d\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6709\u4e00\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8aa4\u89e3\ufe50\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b83\u56de\u6b78\u5230\u53e4\u4ee3\u6700\u7d14\u6b63\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u800c\u8a00\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u5c0d\u6297\u4e2d\ufe50\u70ba\u4e86\u751f\u5b58\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5728\u8fd1\u4e8c\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u4e4b\u9593\ufe50\u555f\u8499\u904b\u52d5\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u7406\u6027\u60f3\u601d\ufe50\u6c96\u885d\u8457\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u7531\u53e4\u4ee3\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5168\u90e8\ufe50\u6162\u6162\u5730\u8b8a\u5f97\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u652f\u6d3e\ufe50\u9069\u61c9\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\ufe50\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210\u601d\u60f3\u958b\u660e\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u5bc4\u8a17\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b97\u6559\u652f\u6d3e\ufe50\u5247\u5426\u5b9a\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\ufe50\u7531\u4fdd\u5b88\u767c\u5c55\u5230\u6975\u7aef\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7cfb\u7d71\ufe50\u6210\u70ba\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u773c\u4e2d\u548c\u6642\u4ee3\u812b\u7bc0\u7684\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002 \u6700\u521d\u95b1\u8b80\u6b64\u66f8\u7684\u76ee\u7684\ufe50\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4f86\u9f8d\u53bb\u8108\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u5728\u7db2\u4e0a\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5340\u4e2d\ufe50\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u601d\u60f3\ufe50\u6211\u5c0d\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u5341\u5206\u53ad\u60e1\ufe50\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u628a\u5b83\u5b9a\u4f4d\u70ba\u9b54\u9b3c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\ufe50\u5176\u6559\u7fa9\u4ee5\u6068\u800c\u975e\u611b\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\ufe50\u662f\u628a\u4eba\u6027\u6b6a\u66f2\u4e86\u7684\u865b\u7121\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5728\u770b\u904e\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u5f8c\ufe50\u6211\u5c0d\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6709\u4e9b\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\ufe50\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u767c\u5c55\u4e4b\u521d\ufe50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u50cf\u4eca\u5929\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u90aa\u60e1\ufe50 \u53ea\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5c0d\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u6027\u53cd\u5c04\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u59cb\u7d42\u4e0d\u8a8d\u540c\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u60f3\u601d\ufe50\u4f46\u5176\u5f8c\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u767c\u5c55\ufe50\u537b\u6709\u986f\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\ufe50\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u5149\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u5f71\ufe50\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u958b\u660e\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u65b0\u795e\u5b78\ufe50\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u6709\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ea\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u5427\ufe50\u5c31\u50cf\u7531\u591a\u795e\u5b97\u6559\u9032\u5316\u6210\u4e00\u795e\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u5404\u7570\u7aef\u5b78\u8aaa\u7684\u8208\u8d77\u4e00\u6a23\u5427\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\u6211\u5728\u65b0\u805e\u4e2d\u5e38\u5e38\u4e5f\u807d\u898b\u56de\u6559\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u6050\u6016\u8972\u64ca\u6709\u95dc\ufe50\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u662f\u60f3\u77e5\u5230\u6709\u95dc\u56de\u6559\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u56de\u6559\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\ufe50\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u7576\u6642\u4e16\u4e0a\u6700\u958b\u660e\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u800c\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u4e2d\u6771\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6a6b\u884c\ufe50\u548c\u5341\u4e5d\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u4e4b\u521d\ufe50\u897f\u65b9\u5e1d\u570b\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u7fa9\ufe50\u5728\u4e2d\u6771\u7a2e\u4e0b\u7684\u798d\u6839\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u56de\u6559\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\ufe50\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u897f\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u4f5c\u7528\ufe50\u662f\u4e2d\u6771\u4eba\u6c11\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\u751f\u6d3b\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u7d55\u671b\u4e0b\ufe50\u628a\u73fe\u4e16\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u5bc4\u8a17\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u89e3\u812b\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u66f8\u4e2d\u9084\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u662f\u5728\u7336\u592a\u6559\u7684\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e0a\ufe50\u4f46\u6211\u5c0d\u7336\u592a\u6559\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u8208\u8da3\ufe50\u53ea\u662f\u770b\u5b8c\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u5c31\u7b97\u3002 \u9019\u672c\u66f8\u96d6\u8aaa\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u666e\u53ca\u8b80\u7269\ufe50\u4f46\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u6bd4\u5b78\u8853\u8457\u4f5c\u70ba\u6dfa\ufe50\u66f8\u5f8c\u4e5f\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8a3b\u89e3\u548c\u53c3\u8003\u76ee\u9304\u3002\u9019\u66f8\u8aaa\u4e0d\u4e0a\u662f\u6d88\u9591\u6027\u7684\u8b80\u7269\ufe50\u9664\u975e\u5c0d\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6709\u8208\u8da3\ufe50\u548c\u5c0d\u4e09\u5927\u5b97\u6559\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\ufe50\u4e0d\u7136\u770b\u6b64\u66f8\u80af\u5b9a\u6703\u60b6\u5f97\u7761\u8457\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u82b1\u4e86\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u6642\u9593\u6162\u6162\u7684\u770b\u7562\u5168\u66f8\ufe50\u80fd\u5438\u6536\u5230\u591a\u5c11\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u80af\u5b9a\ufe50\u548c\u5225\u4eba\u8aaa\u8d77\u57fa\u8981\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u984c\u76ee\u6642\ufe50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bc4\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u4ee5\u9806\u53e3\u628a\u8cc7\u6599\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\ufe50\u53ea\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u9084\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u7684\u5370\u50cf\ufe50\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u66f8\u4e2d\u7ffb\u67e5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5427\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5b97\u6559&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5b97\u6559","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_religions\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":659,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2006\/12\/20\/%e6%95%99%e5%ae%97%e5%a4%b1%e8%a8%80%ef%b9%96\/","url_meta":{"origin":629,"position":1},"title":"\u6559\u5b97\u5931\u8a00\ufe56","author":"hevangel","date":"December 20, 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4e0a\u661f\u671f\u6559\u5b97\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u8aaa\u4e2d\ufe50\u5f15\u7528\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u62dc\u5360\u5ead\u7687\u5e1d\u5230\u56de\u6559\u7684\u8a55\u8a9e\ufe50 \u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u5834\u4e0d\u5927\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u5b97\u6559\u98a8\u6ce2\u3002\u88ab\u5f15\u8ff0\u90a3\u6bb5\u8aaa\u8a71\u662f\u6279\u8a55\ufe50\u5148\u77e5\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u5e36\u4f86\u90aa\u60e1\ufe50\u4e00\u624b\u62ff\u528d\u4e00\u624b\u62ff\u53ef\u862d\u7d93\ufe50\u5ba3\u63da\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u50b3\u6559\u3002\u5404\u5730\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6bb5\u8aaa\u8a71\u5192\u72af\ufe50\u8981\u6c42\u6559\u5b97\u9053\u6b49\u3002\u6559\u5ead\u5728\u7a0d\u5f8c\u51fa\u4f86\u6f84\u6e05\ufe50\u9019\u6bb5\u5f15\u8a00\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6559\u5b97\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u7acb\u5834\ufe50\u9019\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8ad6\u9ede\ufe50\u662f\u8aaa\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u70ba\u7406\u6027\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\ufe50\u5c0d\u6bd4\u56de\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u975e\u7406\u6027\ufe50\u7528\u610f\u5efa\u7acb\u5b97\u6559\u9593\u5c0d\u8a71\ufe50\u800c\u975e\u6311\u8d77\u7d1b\u722d\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u5916\u9593\u8a55\u8ad6\u8a8d\u70ba\u6559\u5b97\u5931\u8a00\ufe50\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u7d9c\u7d0d\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u9ede\ufe50\u6211\u6703\u5728\u6b64\u9010\u4e00\u56de\u61c9\u5617\u8a66\u70ba\u6559\u5b97\u8faf\u8b77\u3002 \u6559\u5b97\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u8aaa\u8a71\u4e0d\u771f\u5be6\ufe50\u56de\u6559\u662f\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u4e26\u4f8b\u8209\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u5341\u5b57\u8ecd\ufe50\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e5f\u66b4\u529b\u50b3\u6559\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u4e94\u5341\u6b65\u7b11\u767e\u6b65\u3002 \u9996\u5148\u6559\u5b97\u5df2\u7533\u660e\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7acb\u5834\ufe50\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u5f15\u8ff0\u53e4\u4eba\u5c0d\u56de\u6559\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u9000\u4e00\u6b65\u4f86\u8aaa\ufe50\u6211\u5011\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u8996\u90a3\u5f15\u8a00\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u56de\u6559\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\ufe50\u6b63\u5982\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u5e02\u6c11\u4e00\u6a23\ufe50\u6211\u5c0d\u56de\u6559\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e5f\u662f\u5f9e\u4e3b\u6d41\u50b3\u5a92\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u5831\u5c0e\u9019\u5247\u65b0\u805e\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u5831\u7d19\ufe50\u5728\u9019\u65b0\u805e\u4e0b\u901a\u5e38\u52a0\u9001\u4e00\u5169\u6bb5\u56de\u6559\u7684\u8ca0\u9762\u65b0\u805e\ufe50\u4e0d\u662f\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u5a01\u8105\u8981\u6050\u6016\u8972\u64ca\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5802\ufe50\u5c31\u662f\u975e\u6d32\u6709\u4fee\u5973\u7d66\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u6bba\u6b7b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5831\u5c0e\u604d\u5ffd\u66f4\u52a0\u80af\u5b9a\u90a3\u6bb5\u5f15\u8a00\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3002\u7576\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u8faf\u7a31\u90a3\u4e9b\u66b4\u529b\u56de\u6559\u5f92\ufe50\u53ea\u662f\u56de\u6559\u4e2d\u7684\u6975\u7aef\u4efd\u5b50\ufe50\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u6709\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u4f86\u6559\u5b97\u7684\u90a3\u756a\u8aaa\u8a71\ufe50\u5c31\u5efa\u5230\u539f\u672c\u7684\u610f\u601d\ufe50\u8b93\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u56de\u6559\u662f\u5426\u975e\u7406\u6027\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u7ffb\u820a\u5e33\u8aaa\u5341\u5b57\u8ecd\u7684\u60e1\u884c\ufe50\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u80af\u5b9a\u6559\u5b97\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u3002\u6559\u5b97\u5df2\u6b21\u70ba\u5341\u5b57\u8ecd\u9053\u6b49\ufe50\u4ed6\u4ea6\u8868\u660e\u90a3\u6bb5\u6b77\u53f2\u662f\u6559\u6703\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u6b63\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u6559\u6703\u7d93\u6b77\u904e\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\ufe50\u4eca\u5929\u624d\u660e\u7684\u7406\u6027\u5728\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u56de\u6559\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u66fe\u662f\u958b\u660e\u7684\u50cf\u5fb5\ufe50\u5230\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u843d\u58ae\u843d\u70ba\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\ufe50\u9019\u662f\u56de\u6559\u9762\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u9032\u6b65\u6642\u4ee3\u8b8a\u9077\ufe50\u8981\u9032\u884c\u5167\u90e8\u6539\u9769\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8ab2\u984c\u3002 \u5c31\u7b97\u6559\u5b97\u7684\u8b1b\u8a71\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\ufe50\u4ed6\u8aaa\u9019\u756a\u8a71\u6703\u50b7\u5bb3\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u611f\u60c5\ufe50\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u8aaa\u3002 \u8aaa\u6279\u8a55\u56de\u6559\u6703\u50b7\u5bb3\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u611f\u60c5\ufe50\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u4f5c\u51fa\u6279\u8a55\ufe50\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u82e5\u679c\u56de\u6559\u771f\u7684\u662f\u975e\u7406\u6027\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e0d\u5c0d\u5176\u4f5c\u51fa\u6279\u8a55\u5247\u662f\u59d1\u5978\u990a\u606f\ufe50\u7b49\u540c\u8aaa\u5728\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6230\u6642\u6279\u8a55\u7d0d\u8403\u6703\u50b7\u5bb3\u5fb7\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u611f\u60c5\ufe50\u6216\u5728\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u6642\u6279\u8a55\u5357\u975e\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6703\u50b7\u5bb3\u5357\u975e\u4eba\u6c11\u611f\u60c5\u4e00\u6a23\u8352\u8b2c\u3002\u518d\u8005\u73fe\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u6458\u56de\u6559\u5f92\ufe50\u53ea\u4e0d\u662f\u904e\u63a2\u8a0e\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u82e5\u679c\u5b78\u8853\u6027\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u767c\u8a00\u4e5f\u4e0d\u88ab\u5bb9\u8a31\ufe50\u662f\u5426\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u8aaa\u4efb\u4f55\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5462\ufe56\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u662f\u61c9\u4e0d\u61c9\u53bb\u6279\u8a55\u56de\u6559\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u61c9\u8a72\u554f\u6559\u5b97\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\u548c\u771f\u5be6\u3002\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u6559\u5b97\u5c0d\u56de\u6559\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6709\u8aa4\ufe50\u9084\u662f\u56de\u6559\u771f\u7684\u662f\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u975e\u7406\u6027\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u50b3\u6559\u3002 \u6559\u5b97\u7684\u9019\u756a\u8b1b\u8a71\u8b06\u52d5\u5b97\u6559\u4ec7\u6068\ufe50\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u3002 \u9996\u5148\u6559\u5b97\u9019\u4e00\u756a\u8b1b\u8a71\u5f88\u5b78\u8853\u6027\u4e0d\u662f\u504f\u6fc0\u7684\u8ade\u52d5\u8a00\u8ad6\ufe50\u6559\u5ead\u4ea6\u591a\u6b21\u4f5c\u51fa\u89e3\u8a71\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4ec7\u6068\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u518d\u8005\u8b1b\u8a71\u5167\u5bb9\u5f37\u8abf\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8981\u5408\u4e4e\u7406\u6027\ufe50\u5f88\u660e\u986f\u4e0d\u662f\u5e36\u51fa\u4ec7\u6068\u4e0d\u540c\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002 \u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u793e\u6703\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\ufe50\u4e00\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u771f\u5be6\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8a71\ufe50\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u4e0d\u8a31\u5176\u767c\u8868\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u771f\u5be6\u9060\u6bd4\u653f\u6cbb\u91cd\u8981\ufe50\u82e5\u56e0\u70ba\u653f\u6cbb\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u4ee4\u771f\u5be6\u6c89\u9ed8\ufe50\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u82e5\u4e00\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\ufe50\u90a3\u9ebc\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u4e5f\u6709\u76ca\u8655\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u82e5\u4e00\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u932f\u7684\u8a71\ufe50\u4e5f\u6709\u8b93\u4ed6\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u50f9\u503c\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u53cd\u9762\u6559\u6750\u53bb\u53eb\u4eba\u601d\u8003\ufe50\u4eba\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u660e\u767d\u932f\u8aa4\u8aaa\u8a71\u5c0d\u9762\u7684\u771f\u5be6\ufe50\u771f\u5be6\u53ea\u6703\u6dea\u70ba\u4e0d\u6c42\u751a\u89e3\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u53e3\u865f\u3002\u9664\u975e\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u5834\u9762\ufe50\u5426\u5247\u6211\u5011\u8981\u7121\u689d\u4ef6\u4fdd\u885b\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u6559\u5b97\u662f\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\ufe50\u5c31\u8981\u525d\u596a\u4ed6\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\ufe50\u4e0d\u8b93\u4ed6\u8868\u9054\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5c0d\u7684\u610f\u898b\u3002\u518d\u8005\u4ed6\u9019\u756a\u8a71\u6c92\u6709\u5373\u6642\u7684\u5371\u96aa\ufe50\u5404\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u5145\u4efd\u7684\u6642\u9593\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u66b4\u4e82\ufe50\u800c\u53cd\u65b9\u4ea6\u6709\u5145\u4efd\u6642\u9593\u53bb\u6307\u51fa\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u9019\u756a\u8aaa\u8a71\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u8af7\u523a\u7684\u662f\u8aaa\u6559\u5b97\u9019\u756a\u8a71\u6703\u8ade\u52d5\u5225\u4eba\u53cd\u56de\u6559\ufe50\u7d50\u679c\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u8ade\u52d5\u56de\u6559\u53cd\u897f\u65b9\u3002\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\ufe50\u6559\u5b97\u5176\u5be6\u5f88\u8070\u660e\ufe50\u56de\u6559\u5c0d\u9019\u756a\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u53cd\u61c9\ufe50\u6b63\u597d\u6210\u70ba\u652f\u6301\u9019\u756a\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u6700\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002 \u7576\u793e\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u5bb3\u6015\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u4efd\u4eba\u7684\u66b4\u529b\ufe50\u800c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u8a31\u5c0d\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u6279\u8a55\ufe50\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u5a01\u8105\u9670\u5f71\u4e4b\u4e0b\ufe50\u9019\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u660e\u793e\u6703\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u8b93\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u6cd5\u8f2a\u529f\u7684\u820a\u805e\ufe50\u8a71\u8aaa\u7576\u5e74\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u5831\u7ae0\u6279\u8a55\u6cd5\u8f2a\u529f\u4e0d\u79d1\u5b78\ufe50\u6cd5\u8f2a\u529f\u767c\u52d5\u6559\u773e\u5305\u570d\u5831\u793e\ufe50\u8981\u6c42\u5831\u793e\u6536\u56de\u5831\u5c0e\u4e26\u4e14\u9053\u6b49\ufe50\u9019\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u628a\u6cd5\u8f2a\u529f\u5b9a\u70ba\u90aa\u6559\u7684\u5c0e\u706b\u7dda\u3002\u82e5\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u5a01\u8105\u6211\u5011\ufe50\u963b\u6b62\u6211\u5011\u5ba3\u8b1b\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u771f\u76f8\ufe50\u90a3\u9ebc\u56de\u6559\u548c\u6cd5\u8f2a\u529f\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5206\u5225\u5462\ufe56 \u5728\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\ufe50\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5206\u5225\u6e05\u695a\u8ab0\u5c0d\u8ab0\u932f\ufe50\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6279\u8a55\u6559\u5b97\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u8aaa\u932f\u8a71\u3002\u82e5\u56de\u6559\u771f\u7684\u662f\u66b4\u529b\ufe50\u6559\u5b97\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u5247\u662f\u5408\u7406\u6b63\u78ba\ufe50\u771f\u7406\u7121\u4ff1\u5f37\u6b0a\u5fc5\u9700\u8981\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u82e5\u56de\u6559\u4e0d\u662f\u66b4\u529b\ufe50\u6559\u5b97\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\ufe50\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u56de\u6559\u4e0d\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\ufe50\u9019\u53e5\u932f\u8aa4\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u6703\u9ebc\u9ebc\u5f15\u4f86\u56b4\u91cd\u5f8c\u679c\ufe50\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bb9\u8a31\u5b97\u6559\u8aaa\u9019\u756a\u8a71\u3002\u4e0d\u8ad6\u56de\u6559\u662f\u5426\u66b4\u529b\ufe50\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u6279\u8a55\u6559\u5b97\u9019\u500b\u8a00\u8ad6\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u6211\u5011\u5012\u53ef\u4ee5\u6279\u8a55\u9019\u500b\u8a00\u8ad6\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002 \u6700\u5f8c\u6211\u5012\u4f69\u670d\u6559\u5b97\u7684\u52c7\u6c23\ufe50\u5728\u6a23\u6a23\u4e5f\u8b1b\u653f\u6cbb\u6b63\u78ba\ufe50\u64d4\u5fc3\u5192\u72af\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u4eca\u5929\ufe50\u8aaa\u51fa\u771f\u76f8\u6216\u8005\u5e36\u982d\u63a2\u8a0e\u771f\u76f8\ufe50\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u52c7\u6c23\ufe50\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df2\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u8a8d\u540c\u73fe\u4efb\u5b97\u6559\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u9053\u5fb7\u8b70\u984c\u4e0a\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u7acb\u5834\ufe50\u4f46\u5728\u56de\u6559\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\ufe50\u4ed6\u7684\u6562\u8a00\u8d0f\u5f97\u6211\u7684\u5c0a\u656c\u3002 \u8a3b\ufe55\u7533\u5831\u5229\u76ca\ufe50\u672c\u4eba\u70ba\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u8654\u8aa0\ufe50\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u8fd4\u6559\u5802\u90a3\u7a2e\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u653f\u6cbb\u7d93\u6fdf&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u653f\u6cbb\u7d93\u6fdf","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_society\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/fa4c9c527087ddbb77cc8ca937b1d269-1024x735.jpeg?fit=1024%2C735&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/fa4c9c527087ddbb77cc8ca937b1d269-1024x735.jpeg?fit=1024%2C735&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/fa4c9c527087ddbb77cc8ca937b1d269-1024x735.jpeg?fit=1024%2C735&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/12\/fa4c9c527087ddbb77cc8ca937b1d269-1024x735.jpeg?fit=1024%2C735&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1854,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2008\/06\/09\/%e5%8d%b0%e5%ba%a6%e9%81%8a%e8%a8%98%e4%ba%94-%e8%aa%b2%e6%9c%ac%e4%b8%8d%e6%9c%83%e8%aa%aa%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%b0%e5%ba%a6%e6%96%87%e5%8c%96\/","url_meta":{"origin":629,"position":2},"title":"\u5370\u5ea6\u904a\u8a18(\u4e94) \u2013 \u8ab2\u672c\u4e0d\u6703\u8aaa\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316","author":"hevangel","date":"June 9, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"\u82e5\u679c\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6587\u5316\ufe50\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7576\u5730\u751f\u6d3b\u4e00\u6bb5\u65e5\u5b50\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u5c0d\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u6beb\u7121\u8208\u8da3\ufe50\u7562\u7adf\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u591a\u6708\ufe50\u8033\u6e32\u76ee\u67d3\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e5f\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u6587\u5316\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u8207\u7576\u5730\u4eba\u4ea4\u8ac7\ufe50\u6bcf\u5929\u5403\u98ef\u6216\u559d\u4e0b\u5348\u8336\u5077\u61f6\u6642\ufe50\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u662f\u8207\u5370\u5ea6\u540c\u4e8b\u8ac7\u5929\u8aaa\u5730\ufe50\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5011\u8eab\u4e0a\u6211\u5b78\u61c2\u4e86\u8ab2\u672c\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u6559\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u3002 \u8aaa\u8d77\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u5049\u4eba\ufe50\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u4eba\u90fd\u6703\u8a8d\u8b58\u8056\u96c4\u7518\u5730\u3002\u4ed6\u7576\u5e74\u767c\u52d5\u548c\u5e73\u7d55\u98df\u6297\u722d\ufe50\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u7d71\u6cbb\ufe50\u88ab\u5c0a\u7a31\u70ba\u5370\u5ea6\u570b\u7236\u3002\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e2d\ufe50\u4ed6\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u8d85\u7136\ufe50\u604d\u5ffd\u662f\u982d\u5e36\u5149\u74b0\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u4f7f\u8005\u3002\u8377\u91cc\u6d3b\u9084\u70ba\u4ed6\u62cd\u4e86\u9f63\u7518\u5730\u50b3\ufe50\u9084\u596a\u53d6\u4e86\u591a\u9805\u5967\u65af\u5361\u734e\u9805\u3002\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\ufe50\u7518\u5730\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u537b\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u540c\u4e8b\u8a8d\u70ba\u7518\u5730\ufe50\u662f\u500b\u4e0d\u6298\u4e0d\u6263\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\ufe50\u5370\u5ea6\u7acb\u570b\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u9769\u547d\u9ee8\u8f9b\u8f9b\u82e6\u82e6\u6253\u51fa\ufe50\u7518\u5730\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u81e8\u9580\u524d\u8dd1\u51fa\u4f86\u9818\u529f\u3002\u9670\u8b00\u8ad6\u66f4\u8aaa\u4ed6\u982d\u9802\u7684\u5149\u74b0\ufe50\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u523b\u610f\u70ba\u4ed6\u52a0\u4e0a\u53bb\ufe50\u597d\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u6a39\u7acb\u699c\u6a23\u3002\u8ab0\u4eba\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u548c\u5e73\u4e3b\u7fa9\u641e\u7368\u7acb\u662f\u7121\u7259\u8001\u864e\ufe50\u6b63\u597d\u4e4e\u5408\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u7518\u5730\u5927\u529b\u9f13\u5439\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4e3b\u7fa9\ufe50\u4ee4\u5370\u5ea6\u7368\u7acb\u5f8c\u65bd\u884c\u9396\u570b\u653f\u7b56\ufe50\u5f04\u5230\u6c11\u4e0d\u804a\u751f\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e00\u5718\u7cdf\ufe50\u5230\u8fd1\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u624d\u6709\u6539\u5584\u3002\u7518\u5730\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\ufe50\u539f\u4f86\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u5206\u88c2\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u539f\u672c\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e0b\ufe50\u5370\u5ea6\u8207\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u7576\u5e74\u5206\u88c2\u70ba\u5169\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\ufe50\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u7406\u7531\ufe50 \u5370\u5ea6\u4ee5\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u7acb\u570b\ufe50\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u5247\u662f\u56de\u6559\u7acb\u570b\u3002\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7518\u5730\u70ba\u5b89\u64ab\u570b\u5167\u5169\u5927\u6d3e\u7cfb\ufe50\u8b8a\u51fa\u5169\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\ufe50\u8b93\u96d9\u65b9\u9818\u8896\u4e5f\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u7576\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002 \u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4ee5\u70ba\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u4fe1\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\ufe50\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7368\u7acb\u521d\u671f\u5927\u947c\u5927\u9f13\u5730\u8207\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u5206\u88c2\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u53ea\u4f54\u516d\u6210\u591a\u4eba\u53e3\ufe50\u6709\u4e09\u6210\u56de\u6559\u5f92\ufe50\u9918\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u6210\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u3002\u7576\u5e74\u5206\u88c2\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u4eb3\u7121\u610f\u7fa9\ufe50\u5370\u5ea6\u9084\u6b98\u7559\u5927\u91cf\u56de\u6559\u5f92\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u95dc\u4fc2\u4f9d\u7136\u8868\u9762\u5e73\u975c\u5167\u88cf\u7dca\u5f35\u3002\u5929\u4e3b\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\u591a\u6578\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5357\u65b9\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u53d7\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u7d71\u6cbb\u85b0\u8336\u3002\u5728\u73ed\u52a0\u7f85\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u6559\u5802\ufe50\u661f\u671f\u5929\u5f4c\u6492\u548c\u5d07\u62dc\u4e5f\u5ea7\u7121\u865b\u5e2d\u3002\u4f9d\u6211\u6240\u898b\u4fe1\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\ufe50\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4e2d\u7522\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c64\u968e\ufe50\u53ef\u80fd\u90a3\u59cb\u7d42\u662f\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u7cbe\u82f1\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u8207\u6211\u6700\u8ac7\u5f97\u4f86\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4e5f\u662f\u4fe1\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\ufe50\u9664\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6709\u5370\u5ea6\u53e3\u97f3\u5916\ufe50\u4ed6\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u548c\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\ufe50\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8207\u6211\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u5927\u5206\u5225\u3002 \u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u50b3\u7d71\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u5927\u6168\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u8ff7\u4fe1\u4e00\u6a23\ufe50\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u4fe1\u773e\u591a\u5c6c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u968e\u5c64\ufe50\u53bb\u5edf\u5bfa\u62dc\u795e\u50cf\u7948\u798f\ufe50\u662f\u500b\u5f88\u529f\u5229\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u5e74\u9752\u4e00\u4ee3\u5c0d\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\ufe50\u5927\u6168\u4e5f\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u5165\u5edf\u62dc\u795e\u662f\u50b3\u7d71\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\ufe50\u4e0d\u6703\u6df1\u5165\u601d\u8003\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5b97\u6559\u610f\u7fa9\ufe50\u53cd\u6b63\u7372\u5f97\u795e\u7684\u795d\u798f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u58de\u4e8b\u3002\u539f\u4f86\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u4e0d\u6703\u50b3\u6559\ufe50\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u8f49\u6703\u5165\u6559\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8a31\ufe50\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u662f\u8207\u751f\u4ff1\u4f86\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u554f\u540c\u4e8b\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u95dc\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u5ef6\u7e8c\u6027\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u82e5\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u4e0d\u6703\u62db\u6536\u6559\u5f92\ufe50\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5df4\u4ed9\u7684\u6559\u5f92\u96e2\u6559\u8f49\u4fe1\u5176\u4ed6\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u5f8c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u8c48\u4e0d\u6703\u7d55\u7a2e\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u60f3\u4e86\u597d\u4e00\u56de\u4e5f\u60f3\u4e0d\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u4ed6\u5011\u8aaa\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u52f5\u9f13\u751f\u80b2\ufe50\u4e00\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u6709\u5341\u500b\u516b\u500b\u5c0f\u5b69\ufe50\u6240\u4ee5\u6574\u9ad4\u4e0a\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u5f92\u9084\u662f\u6709\u589e\u9577\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u96a8\u8457\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\ufe50\u751f\u80b2\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\ufe50\u53d7\u897f\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u6297\u62d2\u8ff7\u4fe1\ufe50\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u4e5f\u6703\u9762\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u6c11\u9593\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5982\u4f55\u5ef6\u7e7c\u9999\u706b\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u56de\u6559\u5f92\u96d6\u7136\u53ea\u4f54\u4e09\u6210\u4eba\u53e3\ufe50\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u8857\u4e0a\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u628a\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u51fa\u4f86\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u5973\u4eba\u6703\u7531\u982d\u5305\u5230\u8173\u53ea\u9732\u51fa\u96d9\u773c\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u5929\u6c23\u708e\u71b1\ufe50\u56de\u6559\u5973\u4eba\u4e5f\u5305\u5f97\u5bc6\u4e0d\u900f\u98a8\ufe50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u885b\u4e0d\u885b\u751f\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u751f\u71b1\u75f1\u3002\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u4e5f\u591a\u662f\u4f4e\u4e0b\u968e\u5c64\ufe50\u5f88\u591a\u662f\u5f9e\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u7684\u8ce4\u6c11\u968e\u5c64\u8f49\u904e\u4f86\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u64fa\u812b\u8ce4\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u537b\u64fa\u812b\u4e0d\u4e86\u8ca7\u7aae\ufe50\u7279\u5225\u662f\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u7121\u5398\u982d\u898f\u8209\u7279\u5225\u591a\ufe50\u59a8\u7919\u7d93\u6fdf\u6b63\u5e38\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5370\u5ea6\u662f\u500b\u5b97\u6559\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\ufe50\u4f46\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u537b\u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u7fa4\u4e0d\u80af\u878d\u5165\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002\u6211\u8207\u4fe1\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u548c\u4fe1\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\ufe50\u5206\u5225\u8ac7\u8ad6\u5b97\u6559\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8207\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u5927\u81f3\u4e92\u76f8\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u5e73\u76f8\u8655\ufe50\u4f46\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u537b\u6642\u5e38\u60f3\u8457\u8981\u628a\u5370\u5ea6\u56de\u6559\u5316\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u8b80\u66f8\u6642\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u670b\u53cb\ufe50\u539f\u672c\u601d\u60f3\u9817\u70ba\u6b63\u5e38\u4e5f\u6703\u5403\u559d\u73a9\u6a02\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u4e0d\u77e5\u4f55\u89e3\u5f8c\u4f86\u6c89\u8ff7\u56de\u6559\u5f8c\ufe50\u601d\u60f3\u8b8a\u5f97\u504f\u6975\u7aef\u9023\u97f3\u6a02\u4e5f\u4e0d\u807d\u3002\u56de\u6559\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u56db\u5927\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u4e00\ufe50\u6211\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u601d\u8003\u56de\u6559\u662f\u5426\u90aa\u60e1\u7684\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7d42\u65bc\u7d66\u6211\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u6211\u5bbf\u820d\u9644\u8fd1\u5f88\u4e0d\u5e78\u6709\u9593\u56de\u6559\u5edf\ufe50\u6bcf\u5929\u6e05\u6668\u4e94\u9ede\u4e5f\u6709\u7948\u79b1\u6703\u3002\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u6bcf\u5929\u4e94\u9ede\u8d77\u8eab\u7948\u79b1\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u7531\ufe50\u5728\u5916\u4eba\u770b\u4f86\u6700\u591a\u662f\u767d\u75f4\ufe50\u7b97\u4e0d\u4e0a\u662f\u90aa\u60e1\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u56de\u6559\u5edf\u7684\u7948\u79b1\u6703\u958b\u5927\u64f4\u97f3\u5668\ufe50\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7948\u79b1\u8072\u5411\u8857\u5916\u5927\u653e\u9001\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u6211\u6bcf\u5929\u4e94\u9ede\u4e5f\u7d66\u56de\u6559\u7948\u79b1\u8072\u5608\u9192\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u6bcf\u5929\u4e94\u9ede\u64fe\u4eba\u6e05\u5922\u7684\u4eba\ufe50\u5fc5\u5b9a\u662f\u9b54\u9b3c\u6d3e\u4f86\u7684\u90aa\u60e1\u4f7f\u8005\ufe50 \u6240\u4ee5\u56de\u6559\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u90aa\u60e1\u7121\u7591\u3002\u82e5\u679c\u6211\u6709\u5e36\u6211\u7684\u6563\u5f48\u69cd\u53bb\u5370\u5ea6\ufe50\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u66ff\u5929\u884c\u9053\ufe50\u6253\u7206\u90a3\u500b\u90aa\u60e1\u7169\u4eba\u7684\u64f4\u97f3\u5668\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u90a3\u9593\u56de\u6559\u5edf\u7684\u500b\u5225\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u56de\u6559\u5edf\u4e5f\u6709\u7684\u5171\u540c\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u540c\u4e8b\u4e5f\u5f88\u8a0e\u53ad\u56de\u6559\u5edf\ufe50\u53ef\u60dc\u5370\u5ea6\u6c92\u6709\u5608\u97f3\u7ba1\u5236\u6cd5\u4f8b\ufe50\u6295\u8a2d\u7121\u9580\u53ea\u597d\u6bcf\u5929\u8a8d\u53d7\u90a3\u4e9b\u90aa\u60e1\u7684\u5608\u97f3\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u8aaa\u90a3\u662f\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u9670\u8b00\ufe50\u7528\u7948\u79b1\u8072\u5608\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u642c\u8d70\ufe50\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9738\u4f54\u56de\u6559\u5edf\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u571f\u5730\u3002 \u65b0\u805e\u4e2d\u5e38\u807d\u8aaa\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u65cf\u59d3\u968e\u7d1a\u554f\u984c\u5f88\u56b4\u91cd\ufe50\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u537b\u6c92\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u554f\u8d77\u540c\u4e8b\ufe50\u65cf\u59d3\u554f\u984c\u591a\u6578\u767c\u751f\u5728\u9109\u6751\ufe50\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5247\u662f\u53ea\u554f\u6750\u80fd\u4e0d\u554f\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u5546\u696d\u793e\u6703\u3002\u5728\u9109\u6751\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\u53e3\u5c11\ufe50\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5f9e\u5916\u5730\u79fb\u5c45\u904e\u4f86\ufe50\u53ea\u8981\u82b1\u9ede\u9322\u6539\u4e86\u8eab\u4efd\u8a3c\u4e0a\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\ufe50\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6649\u8eab\u9ad8\u7b49\u968e\u7d1a\ufe50\u65cf\u59d3\u5206\u6b67\u8b8a\u5f97\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5247\u53cd\u884c\u5176\u9053\ufe50\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u64c1\u6709\u4f4e\u4e0b\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\u3002\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u4f4e\u4e0b\u968e\u7d1a\u8457\u6578\u591a\ufe50\u4e0d\u55ae\u5927\u5b78\u6709\u9810\u7559\u5b78\u984d\ufe50\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u5165\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u6613\u5bb9\u3002\u65cf\u59d3\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5927\u6168\u5df2\u65e5\u6f38\u5f0f\u5fae\ufe50\u8001\u4e00\u4ee3\u7236\u6bcd\u9084\u6703\u4ecb\u610f\u5152\u5973\u7684\u7d50\u5a5a\u5c0d\u50cf\u4e0d\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u540c\u968e\u7d1a\u5916\ufe50\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u7406\u6703\u65cf\u59d3\u7684\u5206\u5225\ufe50\u6bd4\u8f03\u95dc\u5fc3\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u8ca1\u5bcc\u548c\u5730\u4f4d\u3002 \u5370\u5ea6\u73fe\u5728\u9084\u662f\u5f88\u6d41\u884c\u76f2\u5a5a\u555e\u5ac1\ufe50\u6211\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u5a5a\u4e8b\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u7236\u6bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\ufe50\u81ea\u7531\u6200\u611b\u662f\u80cc\u7d93\u96e2\u9053\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u96d6\u8aaa\u662f\u76f2\u5a5a\u555e\u5ac1\ufe50\u672a\u5a5a\u524d\u9084\u662f\u6709\u76f8\u89aa\u968e\u6bb5\ufe50\u5169\u5c0f\u53e3\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u62cd\u62d6\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\ufe50\u82e5\u679c\u771f\u7684\u593e\u4e0d\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d2\u7d55\u7d50\u5a5a\u3002\u53d7\u897f\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u9577\u5927\u7684\u4eba\ufe50\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u76f2\u5a5a\u555e\u5ac1\u6c92\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u883b\u4e0d\u8b1b\u7406 \ufe50\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u96e2\u5a5a\u7387\u6bd4\u897f\u65b9\u4f4e\u5f88\u591a\ufe50\u6211\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u592b\u59bb\u6069\u611b\u6709\u5152\u6709\u5973\ufe50\u5f9e\u7d50\u679c\u4f86\u770b\u53c8\u597d\u50cf\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u6211\u8207\u5370\u5ea6\u540c\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u76f2\u5a5a\u555e\u5ac1\u5176\u5be6\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u6709\u8457\u6578\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u6b7b\u677f\u677f\u6beb\u4e0d\u6d6a\u7f85\ufe50\u8ffd\u6c42\u7570\u6027\u591a\u6578\u51fa\u5e2b\u4e0d\u5229\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u751f\u6d3b\u5b89\u5b9a\u4eba\u5de5\u4e0d\u932f\ufe50\u53c8\u4e0d\u64c5\u61c9\u916c\u4e0d\u6703\u5916\u51fa\u82b1\u5929\u9152\u5730\ufe50\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5973\u5a7f\u3002\u5728\u4f9b\u6c42\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0b\ufe50\u9078\u64c7\u591a\u81ea\u7136\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u5a36\u5230\u975a\u8001\u5a46\ufe50\u602a\u4e0d\u5f97\u6211\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u8001\u5a46\u500b\u500b\u90fd\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u897f\u65bd\u3002\u9806\u5e36\u4e00\u984c\ufe50\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5916\u8cc7\u5de5\u53f8\u7576\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\ufe50\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7684\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9322\u7684\u4e0a\u7b49\u968e\u7d1a\u3002\u6211\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u6536\u5165\u7684\u5341\u5e7e\u4e8c\u5341\u500d\ufe50\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f4f\u5927\u5c4b\u8acb\u5169\u500b\u5de5\u4eba\u670d\u5f85\ufe50\u602a\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u4e0d\u9858\u51fa\u570b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5728\u5916\u570b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u9280\u78bc\u4e0a\u6536\u5165\u591a\u5e7e\u500d\ufe50\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u6307\u6578\u4f4e\ufe50\u4eba\u5de5\u6bd4\u8d77\u5728\u5916\u570b\u597d\u7528\u5f88\u591a\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u904a\u8a18&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u904a\u8a18","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_travel\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/06\/img_4454.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/06\/img_4454.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/06\/img_4454.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/06\/img_4454.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2120,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2008\/12\/29\/%e5%9f%ba%e7%9d%a3%e6%95%99%e6%80%9d%e6%83%b3%e5%8f%b2%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%8c%e9%83%a8-%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%8c%e7%ab%a0%ef%b9%95%e5%8f%a4%e5%85%b8%e4%b8%bb%e7%be%a9%e8%88%87%e6%b5%aa%e6%bc%ab%e4%b8%bb\/","url_meta":{"origin":629,"position":3},"title":"\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8 \u2013 \u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\ufe55\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c0d\u555f\u8499\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u53cd\u6297","author":"hevangel","date":"December 29, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"\u53bb\u5e74\u56e0\u70ba\u5fd9\u8457\u53bb\u5370\u5ea6\u5de5\u5e79\u548c\u7d50\u5a5a\ufe50\u95b1\u8b80\u9019\u90e8\u66f8\u7684\u8a08\u5283\u66ab\u505c\u4e86\u3002\u57fa\u6587\u6703\u90a3\u908a\u7684\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u65e9\u5b8c\u7d50\u4e86\ufe50\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u6703\u53cb\u80fd\u5920\u5805\u6301\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u5c31\u6b64\u534a\u9014\u800c\u7648\ufe50\u5e0c\u671b\u5584\u7528\u9019\u500b\u5047\u671f\u8b80\u7562\u9918\u4e0b\u7684\u4e09\u7ae0\ufe50\u5b8c\u6210\u9019\u90e8\u4f7f\u6211\u7372\u76ca\u826f\u591a\u7684\u9245\u8457\u3002 Lessing\u662f\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\ufe50\u4ed6\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u7248\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u8005Reimarus\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\ufe50\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78\u4e2d\u63ea\u8d77\u5de8\u6d6a\u3002Reimarus\u7528\u6b77\u53f2\u6279\u5224\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\ufe50\u53bb\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u8036\u7a4c\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f8c\u6240\u6709\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\ufe50\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u9762\u5c0d\ufe50\u8056\u7d93\u798f\u97f3\u771f\u78ba\u6027\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002Lessig\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u5df1\u7d93\u5230\u9054\u7406\u6027\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\ufe50\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6191\u7406\u6027\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5f15\ufe50\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6559\u6703\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u7406\u6027\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u5167\u5728\u7684\u8056\u9748\ufe50\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u6587\u6240\u8ff0\u7406\u6027\u8207\u795e\u79d8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u56de\u6559\u5c0d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5a01\u8105\ufe50Lessig\u4ea6\u63d0\u51fa\u5b97\u6559\u76f8\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002Kant\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4eba\u8207\u7121\u9650\u7684\u795e\u4e4b\u9593\ufe50\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7121\u6cd5\u8de8\u904e\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\ufe50\u800cSpinoza\u7684\u795e\u5bc6\u6cdb\u795e\u8ad6\ufe50\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\u7121\u9650\u4e2d\u6709\u6709\u9650\ufe50\u6709\u9650\u4e2d\u53c8\u7121\u9650\ufe50\u5982\u4f55\u628aKant\u548cSpinoza\u7d50\u5408\ufe50\u4fbf\u6210\u70ba\u90a3\u6642\u4ee3\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\u3002 \u555f\u8499\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8a8d\u70ba\u795e\u8207\u4eba\u662f\u5206\u9694\u7684\ufe50\u795e\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u6216\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5929\u5802\ufe50\u4f46\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8a18\u70ba\u795e\u662f\u5728\u4eba\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6709\u9650\u4e4b\u4e2d\ufe50\u6709\u8457\u795e\u7684\u7121\u9650\u6027\ufe50\u800c\u6709\u9650\u57fa\u65bc\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u7121\u9650\u7684\u6839\u6e90\ufe50\u5169\u8005\u4e92\u6709\u95dc\u9023\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u3002\u5728\u555f\u8499\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e2d\u60c5\u611f\u662f\u4e3b\u89c0\u7684\ufe50\u4f46\u5728\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e2d\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u5247\u8b8a\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u5b78\u7684\u9748\u611f\u3002\u555f\u8499\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6279\u5224\u904e\u53bb\u8981\u6539\u9769\u6b77\u53f2\u50b3\u7d71\ufe50\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5247\u91cd\u65b0\u6f14\u8b6f\u6b77\u53f2\u50b3\u7d71\u3002\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5e0c\u671b\u91cd\u5efa\u6587\u5316\u6b0a\u5a01\ufe50\u4ef0\u6155\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u57ce\u90a6\u6587\u660e\ufe50\u96c6\u653f\u6cbb\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5316\u65bc\u4e00\u9ad4\u3002\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9664\u4e86\u80af\u5b9a\u4eba\u5411\u4e0a\u5c0d\u795e\u7684\u7121\u9650\u6027\ufe50\u4ea6\u767c\u6398\u4eba\u5411\u4e0b\u5c0d\u60e1\u7684\u7121\u9650\u6027\ufe50\u627e\u51fa\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u9748\u9b42\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u60e1\u9b54\ufe50\u65bc\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u8b8a\u6210\u5584\u8207\u60e1\u7684\u9b25\u722d\u3002 Schleiermacher\u662f\u7530\u7acb\u514b\u4e3b\u6253\u7684\u5169\u4f4d\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\ufe50\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78\u4e4b\u7236\ufe50\u4ed6\u5617\u8a66\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u7530\u7acb\u514b\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\u65b9\u662f\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u738b\u9053\ufe50\u82e5\u4e0d\u9019\u6a23\u7406\u89e3\u795e\u5b78\u662f\u8a71\ufe50\u5012\u4e0d\u5982\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u68c4\u795e\u5b78\ufe50\u53ea\u662f\u89e3\u89e3\u65b0\u820a\u7d04\u7684\u7d93\u6587\u7b97\u4e86\u3002\u555f\u8499\u795e\u5b78\u628a\u4eba\u548c\u795e\u5206\u96e2\ufe50\u795e\u5b78\u6210\u70ba\u4eba\u6709\u95dc\u795e\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\ufe50\u795e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u5b78\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8ad6\u8b49\u3002\u6d6a\u6f2b\u795e\u5b78\u53cd\u5c0d\u555f\u8499\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u628a\u795e\u62bd\u96e2\u4e16\u754c\ufe50\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u7121\u9650\u8207\u6709\u9650\u662f\u5171\u5b58\u5171\u751f\ufe50\u795e\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6771\u897f\ufe50\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u6709\u5275\u9020\u4e4b\u672c\u3002Schleiermacher\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\u4e0d\u662f\u795e\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\ufe50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u884c\u70ba\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u611f\u89ba\ufe50\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u795e\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u4f9d\u9760\u3002 \u7530\u7acb\u514b\u89e3\u8aaaSchleiermacher\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u611f\u89ba\ufe50\u4e26\u975e\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u4ee3\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u4e3b\u89c0\u611f\u89ba\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5bdf\u77e5\u5b87\u5b99\u842c\u7269\u9748\u6027\u7684\u76f4\u89ba\u3002Schleiermacher\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u4f9d\u9760\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u4f9d\u9760\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u76ee\u7684\u4e0a\u7684\u4f9d\u9760\ufe50\u795e\u7d66\u8207\u4eba\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u7684\u6eff\u8db3\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u795e\u8e5f\u6216\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u7d93\u9a57\u4e26\u975e\u76f4\u6b63\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7d93\u9a57\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u662f\u8207\u795e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u4fc2\ufe50\u4efb\u4f55\u5916\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u9019\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u5426\u5b9a\u4eba\u985e\u4e0d\u6b7b\ufe50\u6c38\u6046\u7684\u751f\u547d\u662f\u6307\u73fe\u5728\ufe50\u800c\u975e\u6b7b\u5f8c\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u9084\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u6559\u6703\ufe50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u6027\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u8207\u795e\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u4fc2\ufe50\u4ee3\u8868\u6559\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u795e\u5b78\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u500b\u90e8\u4efd\ufe50\u54f2\u5b78\u795e\u5b78\ufe50\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\ufe50\u6b77\u53f2\u795e\u5b78\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u6559\u7fa9\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u6b78\u7d0d\u5165\u6b77\u53f2\u795e\u5b78\u4e2d\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u67d0\u4e00\u6559\u7fa9\u767c\u5c55\u53ea\u662f\u5b58\u67d0\u4e00\u6642\u7a7a\u7684\u6559\u6703\u4e2d\u3002 \u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u662f\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\ufe50\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u662f\u5404\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u4f4d\u4f8b\u6700\u9ad8\u7d1a\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u4ed6\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u5169\u9ede\ufe50\u7b2c\u4e00\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u679c\u4e0a\u6216\u7269\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u795e\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u76ee\u6a19\u6027\u7684\u4f9d\u9760\u795e\ufe50\u795e\u6307\u793a\u4eba\u985e\u61c9\u8a72\u8d70\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6709\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u6551\u8d16\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u610f\u601d\ufe50\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5b8c\u5168\u767c\u5c55\u5b97\u6559\u610f\u8b58\ufe50\u7121\u6642\u7121\u523b\u8207\u795e\u5171\u878d\u3002\u8036\u7a4c\u4e0d\u55ae\u6b62\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u699c\u6a23\ufe50\u4ed6\u66f4\u662f\u4eba\u8207\u795e\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u7f6a\u53ea\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\ufe50\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u751f\u7406\u767c\u5c55\u5feb\u904e\u9748\u6027\u767c\u5c55\ufe50\u800c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u5c31\u662f\u7f6a\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u7684\u8a71\u7f6a\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u907f\u514d\ufe50\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5fc5\u7d93\u968e\u6bb5\u3002 \u7530\u7acb\u514b\u4e3b\u6253\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u662fHegel\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\ufe50\u4ed6\u7d9c\u5408\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\ufe50\u53e4\u5178\u5e0c\u81d8\u54f2\u5b78\ufe50\u555f\u8499\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u548c\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\ufe50\u6574\u5408\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u54f2\u5b78\u548c\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u7530\u7acb\u514b\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8981\u66f2\u89e3\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u7684\u601d\u60f3\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u5f88\u591a\u53cd\u5c0d\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u7684\u4eba\ufe50\u4e5f\u501f\u7528\u4e86\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6168\u5ff5\u3002\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u8a8d\u70ba\u795e\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\ufe50\u4eba\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\ufe50\u795e\u662f\u7121\u9650\u4eba\u662f\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4eba\u9664\u4e86\u6709\u8089\u9ad4\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u5916\ufe50\u9084\u6709\u4eba\u751f\u547d\u7684\u529b\u91cf\ufe50\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5275\u9020\u529b\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\ufe50\u601d\u60f3\u53ea\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u6027\u7684\u904b\u52d5\ufe50\u800c\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8981\u8207\u795e\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u8a8d\u70ba\u795e\u662f\u6642\u7a7a\u7684\u672c\u8cea\ufe50\u4e0d\u662f\u62bd\u96e2\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\ufe50\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6771\u897f\u5c31\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5c55\u73fe\u3002 \u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u6574\u5408\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6587\u5316\ufe50\u96d6\u7136\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7570\u5316\u7684\u6168\u5ff5\ufe50\u4f46\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7609\u5408\u3002\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u8a8d\u70ba\u8f2f\u908f\u662f\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u9673\u8ff0\ufe50\u540c\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u4eba\u5167\u5728\u795e\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u500b\u5c64\u6b21\ufe50\u6700\u4f4e\u5c64\u7684\u662f\u4e3b\u89c0\u7cbe\u795e\ufe50\u4f8b\u5982\u5373\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c64\u662f\u5ba2\u89c0\u7cbe\u795e\ufe50\u5982\u793e\u6703\ufe50\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\ufe50\u800c\u9053\u5fb7\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u9019\u5c64\u3002\u6700\u9802\u4e00\u5c64\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u7cbe\u795e\ufe50\u5373\u662f\u795e\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5c55\u73fe\ufe50\u800c\u85dd\u8853\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u54f2\u5b78\u5747\u5c6c\u65bc\u9019\u5c64\u3002\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u628a\u54f2\u5b78\u653e\u5230\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u4e0a\ufe50\u4f46\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u4e0a\u5c64\u8981\u6368\u68c4\u4e0b\u5c64\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u4e0a\u5c64\u4f9d\u7136\u5305\u542b\u8457\u4e0b\u5c64\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u8b1b\u8ff0\u795e\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\u548c\u7b26\u865f\ufe50\u800c\u54f2\u5b78\u5247\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u5f62\u50cf\u548c\u7b26\u865f\u8a6e\u8b6f\u70ba\u6168\u5ff5\ufe50\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u627e\u51fa\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002 \u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u8a8d\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u662f\u570b\u5167\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u7d50\u5408\ufe50\u570b\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u662f\u6240\u6709\u85dd\u8853\ufe50\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u6559\u80b2\ufe50\u7d93\u6fdf\ufe50\u6cd5\u5f8b\ufe50\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6307\u5c0e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u6b0a\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u662f\u795e\u81e8\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\ufe50\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u70ba\u6975\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u632a\u7528\u5be6\u5c6c\u4e0d\u5e78\u3002\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u89c0\u662f\u795e\u8aed\u5f0f\ufe50\u4e0d\u8ad6\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5982\u4f55\u6c7a\u5b9a\ufe50\u6b77\u53f2\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u914d\u5408\u795e\u7684\u5fc3\u610f\ufe50\u671d\u8457\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u524d\u9032\ufe50\u3002\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u89c0\u6168\u5ff5\u5fc5\u9700\u7528\u6096\u8ad6\u4f86\u7406\u89e3\ufe50\u624d\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u73fe\u5be6\u5728\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6bcf\u6a23\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u80cc\u5f8c\u4e5f\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5967\u79d8\ufe50\u4e0d\u8ad6\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u7406\u6027\ufe50\u795e\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u80cc\u5f8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9ed1\u683c\u723e\u8a8d\u70ba\u8036\u7a4c\u662f\u7121\u9650\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6210\u5f62\ufe50\u8868\u9054\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\ufe50\u4ed6\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5c55\u73fe\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u500b\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u4e0d\u6b7b\ufe50\u6c38\u751f\u662f\u6307\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u53c3\u8207\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5b97\u6559&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5b97\u6559","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_religions\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/71HQbMcsH3L._AC_UF10001000_QL80_-5.jpg?fit=706%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/71HQbMcsH3L._AC_UF10001000_QL80_-5.jpg?fit=706%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/71HQbMcsH3L._AC_UF10001000_QL80_-5.jpg?fit=706%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/71HQbMcsH3L._AC_UF10001000_QL80_-5.jpg?fit=706%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1316,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2007\/06\/12\/%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e7%ab%a0%ef%b9%95%e5%9f%ba%e7%9d%a3%e6%95%99%e7%9a%84%e6%ba%96%e5%82%99\/","url_meta":{"origin":629,"position":4},"title":"\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8 \u2013 \u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\ufe55\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u6e96\u5099","author":"hevangel","date":"June 12, 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"\u7530\u7acb\u514b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\ufe50\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78\u4ee5\u81f3\u8056\u7d93\u65b0\u7d04\u672c\u8eab\ufe50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6210\u672c\u66f8\u5ffd\u7136\u5f9e\u5929\u4e0a\u6389\u4e0b\ufe50\u800c\u662f\u6df1\u53d7\u5728\u8036\u7a4c\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7570\u6559\u548c\u54f2\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u5f71\u97ff\ufe50\u624d\u7522\u751f\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u5b97\u6559\u555f\u793a\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7336\u592a\u6559\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\ufe50\u878d\u5408\u63a5\u6536\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\ufe50\u5167\u5316\u8f49\u8b8a\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u6f14\u91cb\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u4e8b\u8e5f\u3002\u66f8\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u5851\u9020\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u9762\u8c8c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u601d\u60f3\u3002 \u4e00\ufe50\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u666e\u4e16\u89c0\u5ff5 \ufe55 \u7336\u592a\u6559\u53ea\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5b97\u6559\ufe50\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u666e\u4e16\u89c0\u5ff5\ufe50\u9032\u5316\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9762\u5411\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u3002 \u4e8c\ufe50 \u4f0a\u58c1\u9ce9\u9b6f\u601d\u60f3(Epicurus)\ufe55 \u73fe\u4ee3\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8aa4\u6703\u4f0a\u58c1\u9ce9\u9b6f\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u53cd\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u4eab\u6a02\u4e3b\u7fa9\ufe50\u5176\u5be6\u4ed6\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u6700\u5049\u5927\u7684\u5730\u65b9\ufe50\u5c31\u662f\u6559\u5c0e\u4eba\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u5f9e\u7126\u616e\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\ufe50\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e5f\u5e2b\u627f\u4e86\u4f0a\u58c1\u9ce9\u9b6f\u7684\u9019\u500b\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002 \u4e09\ufe50 \u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u601d\u60f3(Platonic Traditions)\ufe55 \u57fa\u7763\u6559\u501f\u7528\u4e86\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u601d\u60f3\u4e2d\ufe50\u8d85\u8d8a\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u5b58\u5728(transcendence)\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\ufe50\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u7d42\u6975\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u5f9e\u9748\u754c\u58ae\u843d\ufe50\u53d7\u5230\u8089\u9ad4\u548c\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u675f\u7e1b\ufe50\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6559\u7fa9\u3002\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u7684\u5929\u610f\u8ad6\ufe50\u6700\u9ad8\u795e\u4e3b\u5bb0\u6211\u5011\u7684\u547d\u904b\ufe50\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5c0e\u8ad6\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e2d\u795e\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u81ea\u5728\u7684\u6168\u5ff5\ufe50\u4ea6\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002 \u56db\ufe50\u65af\u591a\u845b\u5b78\u6d3e(Stoics)\ufe55 \u96d6\u7136\u65e9\u671f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8207\u65af\u591a\u845b\u5b78\u6d3e\u662f\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u624b\ufe50\u4f46\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e5f\u6709\u5f9e\u65af\u591a\u845b\u5b78\u6d3e\u5438\u6536\u4e00\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\ufe50\u4f8b\u5982\u795e\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u904b\u884c\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u9019\u500b\u601d\u60f3\u3002 \u4e94\ufe50\u62c6\u8877\u4e3b\u7fa9(Eclecticism) \ufe55 \u62c6\u8877\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u968e\u5c64\ufe50\u4ed6\u5011\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u7528\u7684\u5e0c\u81d8\u601d\u60f3\ufe50\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u7ba1\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u4e0d\u6ec5\u89c0\u5ff5\ufe50\u597d\u8b93\u4eba\u6c11\u77e5\u9053\u751f\u524d\u505a\u4e86\u58de\u4e8b\ufe50\u5c31\u7b97\u751f\u524d\u907f\u5f97\u904e\u61f2\u7f70\ufe50\u5728\u6b7b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u61c9\u5f97\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e5f\u63a5\u6536\u4e86\u9748\u9b42\u4e0d\u6ec5\u9019\u500b\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002 \u516d\ufe50\u7336\u592a\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\ufe55 \u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u7576\u7136\u5c11\u4e0d\u4e86\u7336\u592a\u6559\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\ufe50\u9996\u5148\u795e\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u62bd\u8c61\ufe50\u4ea6\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u666e\u4e16\u6027\u3002\u9ed8\u897f\u4e9e\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u5f9e\u653f\u6cbb\u89e3\u653e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u6551\u4e16\u8005\ufe50\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u8d85\u8d8a\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u5168\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6551\u4e16\u8005\u3002 \u4e03\ufe50\u795e\u79d8\u5b97\u6559(Mystery Religions)\ufe55 \u65e9\u671f\u6559\u6703\u7684\u6069\u9748\u7d93\u9a57\ufe50\u5728\u8868\u9054\u8207\u63a7\u5236\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\ufe50\u53d7\u5230\u540c\u6642\u671f\u795e\u79d8\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u901a\u9748\u7d93\u9a57\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 \u4e0d\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\ufe50\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6559\u7fa9\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6559\u7fa9\ufe50\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u5e74\u4ee3\u66f4\u4e45\u9060\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002 \u7121\u53ef\u5426\u8a8d\u90a3\u4e9b\u60f3\u601d\u6bd4\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u66f4\u65e9\u5b58\u5728\ufe50\u4f46\u662f\u8a18\u9304\u8056\u7d04\u7684\u4f7f\u5f92\ufe50\u548c\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6559\u7fa9\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\ufe50\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u7531\u795e\u76f4\u63a5\u555f\u793a\ufe50\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u8207\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u6167\u5982\u6709\u96f7\u540c\u5be6\u5c6c\u5de7\u5408\ufe50\u9084\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u53d7\u5230\u7f85\u99ac\u548c\u5e0c\u81d8\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u624d\u5beb\u51fa\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u5462\ufe56\u53c8\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u795e\u9593\u63a5\u85c9\u8457\u7f85\u99ac\u548c\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\ufe50\u628a\u795e\u7684\u771f\u7406\u9ed8\u793a\u7d66\u8056\u7d93\u4f5c\u8005\u5462\ufe56","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5b97\u6559&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5b97\u6559","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_religions\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4607,"url":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/2010\/07\/13\/mariapolis-2010-%e7%91%aa%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%9e%e4%b9%8b%e5%9f%8e\/","url_meta":{"origin":629,"position":5},"title":"Mariapolis 2010 \u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u4e4b\u57ce","author":"hevangel","date":"July 13, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6bcf\u5e74\u590f\u5929\u6211\u4e5f\u6703\u53bb\u6559\u6703\u7684\u9000\u4fee\u6d3b\u52d5\ufe50\u904e\u53bb\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u53c3\u52a0\u52a0\u897f\u751f\u6d3b\u71df\ufe50\u524d\u524d\u5f8c\u5f8c\u53bb\u4e86\u4e5f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u52a0\u897f\u71df\u662f\u7d66\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\ufe50\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5e74\u6211\u5165\u71df\u5df2\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u4ee3\u6e9d\ufe50\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f8c\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u9694\u6f20\ufe50\u8207\u9084\u5728\u8b80\u4e2d\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5171\u540c\u8a71\u984c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u8001\u5a46\u7d93\u670b\u53cb\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e0b\ufe50\u5e36\u6211\u53c3\u52a0\u666e\u4e16\u535a\u611b\u904b\u52d5(Focolare Movement)\u8209\u8fa8\u7684\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u4e4b\u57ce(Mariapolis)\ufe50\u9019\u662f\u500b\u4ee5\u4e00\u5bb6\u5927\u7d30\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u907f\u975c\u3002\u53c3\u52a0\u8005\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e3b\u6d41\u6559\u53cb\ufe50\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u83ef\u4eba\u6559\u6703\u7684\u5c0f\u5708\u5b50\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u6211\u5e73\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd4\u82f1\u6587\u6559\u5802\ufe50\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u7279\u5225\u7684\u4e0d\u7fd2\u6163\u3002 \u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6211\u5f27\u964b\u5be1\u805e\ufe50\u4ee5\u524d\u5f9e\u6c92\u6709\u807d\u904eFocolare\u9019\u500b\u5718\u9ad4\u3002\u5165\u71df\u5f8c\u807d\u904e\u7c21\u4ecb\u8cc7\u6599\ufe50\u624d\u77e5\u5728\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5167\ufe50\u9019\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\ufe50\u8db3\u4ee5\u548cOpus Dei\u5206\u5ead\u6297\u5137\ufe50\u5728\u5168\u7403\u767e\u591a\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u5206\u6703\ufe50\u6210\u54e1\u4eba\u6578\u8d85\u904e\u5341\u842c\u3002Focolare\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6587\u4e2d\u89e3\u4f5c\u706b\u7210\ufe50\u662f1943\u5e74\u7531Chiara Lubich\u5973\u4ed5\u5275\u7acb\u3002\u5979\u611f\u61c9\u5f88\u7279\u5225\u7684\u8056\u53ec\ufe50\u958b\u50fb\u7d50\u5a5a\u751f\u4ed4\ufe50\u5b88\u7368\u8eab\ufe50\u51fa\u5bb6\u505a\u795e\u7236\u4fee\u5973\u4ee5\u5916\ufe50\u7b2c\u56db\u689d\u4e8b\u5949\u4e3b\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u7368\u8eab\u6210\u54e1\u7fa4\u5c45\u751f\u6d3b\u5171\u4eab\u8ca1\u7522\ufe50\u5f88\u5b57\u9762\u5730\u904e\u65e9\u671f\u6559\u6703\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u8207\u5165\u4fee\u9662\u51fa\u5bb6\u904e\u4fee\u9053\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u540c\ufe50Focolare\u4e3b\u5f35\u6210\u54e1\u5165\u4e16\u6709\u6b63\u5e38\u8077\u696d\ufe50\u4ee5\u8eab\u4f5c\u5247\u7528\u751f\u6d3b\u898b\u8b49\u53bb\u50b3\u6559\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u662f\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7dda\ufe50\u8207\u7fa4\u5c45\u7368\u8eab\u6210\u54e1\u4e92\u76f8\u95dc\u61f7\u6276\u6301\ufe50\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u57f9\u990a\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\ufe50\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5728Focolare\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u4e2d\u6210\u9577\ufe50\u5c07\u4f86\u9078\u64c7\u6210\u70ba\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u6216\u7368\u8eab\u7fa4\u5c45\u6210\u54e1\ufe50\u628a\u7d44\u7e54\u85aa\u706b\u76f8\u50b3\u5ef6\u7e8c\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u70ba\u5e73\u8861\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4ee5\u7537\u6027\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u795e\u8077\u9ad4\u7cfb\ufe50Focolare\u4e3b\u5f35\u6559\u6703\u5973\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u9762\ufe50\u4ee5\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u8389\u4e9e\u70ba\u699c\u6a23\ufe50\u5ba3\u63da\u4ee5\u611b\u53bb\u666e\u4e16\u5408\u4e00\ufe50\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5b97\u6559\u5c0d\u8a71\u4ea4\u6d41\ufe50\u4e26\u5f37\u8abf\u70ba\u4e3b\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u6559\u5b97\u66f4\u9812\u547dFocolare\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e00\u8077\ufe50\u6c38\u9060\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u5973\u6027\u64d4\u4efb\ufe50\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u7d44\u7e54\u5973\u6027\u5316\u7684\u7368\u8cea\u3002\u7368\u8eab\u7fa4\u5c45\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u9bae\u4e8b\u7269\ufe50\u6211\u570b\u65e9\u5df2\u6709\u59d1\u5a46\u5c4b\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u3002\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230Chiara\u56db\u500b\u91d1\u862d\u59ca\u59b9\ufe50\u7576\u5e74\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u9109\u4e0b\u7684\u59d1\u5a46\u5c4b\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u8de8\u570b\u7684\u59d1\u5a46\u7d44\u7e54\ufe50\u9084\u767c\u660e\u7537\u59d1\u5a46\u5c4b\u7d66\u7537\u6027\u7368\u8eab\u6210\u54e1\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002 \u5728\u5165\u71df\u524d\u8001\u5a46\u5728\u7db2\u4e0a\u770b\u904e\u4e9bFocolare\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\ufe50\u6709\u4e9b\u7db2\u9801\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\u662fCult\ufe50\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u58d3\u6d17\u8166\u65b9\u5f0f\u50b3\u6559\u62db\u652c\u6210 \u3002\u7fa4\u5c45\u6210\u54e1\u8981\u5171\u4eab\u8ca1\u7522\ufe50\u4e5f\u6709\u9a19\u8ca1\u6216\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002\u9019\u500b\u71df\u5728Trinity Western University\u8209\u884c\ufe50\u5927\u5b78\u8d81\u5b78\u751f\u653e\u6691\u5047\ufe50\u628a\u5bbf\u820d\u548c\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u51fa\u79df\u7d66\u4e0d\u540c\u5718\u9ad4\u641e\u6d3b\u52d5\u8cfa\u5916\u5feb\ufe50\u9000\u4fee\u71df\u5728\u6b63\u7576\u5730\u65b9\u8209\u8fa8\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u653e\u5fc3\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002\u71df\u53cb\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u88d4\u80cc\u666f\ufe50\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u6eab\u54e5\u83ef\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\ufe50\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f9e\u963f\u7701\ufe50\u6c99\u7701\u6216\u897f\u96c5\u5716\u5c08\u7a0b\u904e\u4f86\ufe50\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u90fd\u5f88\u53cb\u5584\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5927\u6168\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u4e3b\u6d41\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u71b1\u60c5\ufe50\u4f46\u4e0d\u81f3\u65bc\u53bb\u5230\u83ef\u4eba\u5c0f\u6559\u5802\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002\u71df\u53cb\u4e00\u5bb6\u5927\u7d30\u4f86\u53c3\u52a0\u7684\u5c45\u591a\ufe50\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u672a\u7d50\u5a5a\u9084\u672a\u751f\u4ed4\u7684Focolare\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u3002\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u767d\u649e\u53bb\u53c3\u52a0\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u5c11\ufe50\u56e0\u70baMariapolis\u5f9e\u4e0d\u5728\u6559\u6703\u5ba3\u50b3\ufe50\u53ea\u9760\u670b\u53cb\u9593\u7684\u53e3\u7891\u4e00\u500b\u50b3\u4e00\u500b\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u897f\u5cb8\u7684\u59d1\u5a46\u5c4b\u6709\u56db\u500b\u59d1\u5a46\ufe50\u5169\u500b\u6559\u5e2b\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u5de5\u4e00\u500b\u505a\u91ab\u9662\ufe50\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e0d\u4f3c\u5ac1\u4e0d\u51fa\u624d\u8981\u505a\u59d1\u5a46\ufe50\u4e0d\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u9084\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7684\u4e2d\u5973\u719f\u5973\u5269\u5973\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u5979\u5011\u771f\u7684\u6709\u505a\u4fee\u5973\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u7279\u5225\u8056\u53ec\ufe50\u624d\u53c3\u52a0Focolare\u767c\u8a93\u7368\u8eab\u4e8b\u5949\u4e3b\u3002 \u9000\u4fee\u71df\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u662f\u5f88\u4f8b\u724c\ufe50\u6bcf\u5929\u6709\u5f4c\u6492\ufe50\u6709\u8b1b\u54e1\u8b1b\u8056\u7d93\u91d1\u53e5\ufe50\u6709\u4e0a\u53f0\u898b\u8b49\u5f0f\u5206\u4eab\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u822c\u5c0f\u7d44\u5206\u4eab\ufe50\u5831\u544a\u4ea4\u6d41\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u5730Focolare\u7684\u8fd1\u6cc1\ufe50\u7576\u7136\u9084\u6709\u4e9b\u7121\u804a\u7684\u5eb7\u6a02\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\ufe50\u662f\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u74b0\u7bc0\u64ad\u5275\u8fa8\u4eba\u7684DVD\u3002\u5979\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u662f\u500b\u6148\u7965\u7684\u767d\u9aee\u8001\u5a46\u5a46\ufe50\u4e0d\u904e\u807d\u5979\u8b1b\u8a71\u53c8\u4e0d\u89ba\u5f97\u5979\u7279\u5225\u6709\u9818\u8896\u9b45\u529b\ufe50\u6f14\u8b1b\u5167\u5bb9\u592a\u591a\u70ba\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u6559\u6703\u5e38\u7528\u8ff0\u8a9e\u3002\u8aaa\u8d77\u4f86\u9019\u985e\u8b1b\u8a71\u5728\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c11\u807d\u5230\ufe50\u4f46\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6642\u807d\u5230\u6211\u4e5f\u61c2\u8aaa\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u898b\u6709\u4e9b\u71df\u53cb\u7adf\u7136\u5728\u6284\u7b46\u8a18\ufe50\u60c5\u6cc1\u6709\u9ede\u8207\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u71df\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\ufe50\u7bc0\u76ee\u5f88\u9b06\u52d5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a7a\u9592\u6642\u9593\u3002\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u662f\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u665a\u6709\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u624d\u85dd\u8868\u6f14\ufe50\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u9f61\u7d44\u5225\u7684\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u5531\u6b4c\u8df3\u821e\u5a1b\u6a02\u5927\u5bb6\u3002 \u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u9664\u4e86\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u8868\u6f14\u5916\ufe50\u6bcf\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5750\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u74b0\u7bc0\u6211\u90fd\u5728\u6253\u76f9\u3002\u9818\u8896\u8b1b\u8a71\u6642\u7761\u5f97\u7279\u5225\u751c\ufe50\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u610f\u5927\u5229\u539f\u6587voice over\u82f1\u6587\u914d\u97f3\u5f88\u6709\u50ac\u7720\u6548\u679c\u4e4b\u6545\u3002\u71df\u5167\u6c92\u6709\u4e0a\u7db2\u6c92\u6709\u96fb\u8996\ufe50\u6211\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u65e9\u7761\u65e9\u8d77\ufe50\u7adf\u7136\u767d\u5929\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u505c\u6253\u778c\u7761\ufe50\u597d\u50cf\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e86\u6e34\u7761\u75c7\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u5165\u71df\u524d\u6211\u5728\u4e0d\u505c\u8d95\u516c\u53f8project\ufe50\u53c8\u98db\u53bb\u5370\u5ea6\u53c8\u98db\u843d\u7f8e\u570b\ufe50\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u6668\u548c\u665a\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8981\u958b\u6703\ufe50\u9023\u7e8c\u5169\u500b\u6708\u904e\u8457\u9999\u6e2f\u5f0f\u7684\u6253\u5de5\u751f\u6d3b\ufe50\u5be6\u5728\u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u4e0d\u6d88\u3002\u8036\u7a4c\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u8aaa\u904e\ufe55\u300c\u51e1\u52de\u82e6\u548c\u8ca0\u91cd\u64d4\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u90fd\u5230\u6211\u8ddf\u524d\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u4f7f\u4f60\u5011\u5b89\u606f\u3002\u300d \u9019\u500b\u9000\u4fee\u71df\u8b93\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5207\u65b7\u7db2\u7d61\ufe50\u65bc\u4e0b\u4e00\u5207\u597d\u597d\u5730\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u8001\u5a46\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4e9b\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u90a3\u676f\u8336\ufe50\u5979\u5f88\u9ad4\u8cbc\u5730\u6c92\u6709\u53eb\u9192\u6211\u5f37\u8feb\u6211\u807d\ufe50\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u6211\u767c\u51fa\u592a\u5927\u8072\u6d6a\u6642\u62cd\u6211\u4e0d\u8981\u5f71\u97ff\u5225\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5c0d\u90a3\u4e9b\u819a\u6dfa\u7684\u6f14\u8b1b\u5167\u5bb9\u6c92\u6709\u8208\u8da3\ufe50\u5012\u597d\u5947\u8de8\u570b\u59d1\u5a46\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u767c\u8e5f\u53f2\u548c\u795e\u5b78\u6839\u64da\u3002\u5e7e\u5929\u4e0b\u4f86\u6211\u5728\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\u5834\u4f11\u606f\u6642\u9593\ufe50\u6253\u66f8\u91d8\u8b80\u5b8cChiara\u7684\u81ea\u50b3\u8a2a\u554f\u3002\u6211\u5c0dFocolare\u5728\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\ufe50\u5206\u5206\u9418\u6bd4\u90a3\u4e9b\u807d\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\u6284\u7b46\u8a18\u7684\u4eba\u9084\u591a\u3002 \u9000\u4fee\u71df\u649e\u6b63\u4e16\u754c\u676f\ufe50\u5e78\u597d\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u98ef\u5802\u6709\u96fb\u8996\u76f4\u64ad\ufe50\u6211\u624d\u4e0d\u81f3\u932f\u5931\u8377\u862d\u5c0d\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u51a0\u8ecd\u6230\u3002\u907f\u4fee\u71df\u7684\u7bc0\u76ee\u7de8\u6392\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u8003\u616e\u7403\u8ff7\u7684\u9700\u8981\ufe50\u661f\u671f\u5929\u7684\u5f4c\u6492\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u540c\u6642\u958b\u5834\u3002\u5f4c\u6492\u6bcf\u500b\u661f\u671f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\ufe50\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u56db\u5e74\u624d\u4e00\u6b21\ufe50\u6211\u6703\u9078\u64c7\u770b\u90a3\u500b\u5341\u5206\u660e\u986f\u3002\u6253\u5230\u4e0b\u534a\u5834\u5f4c\u6492\u6563\u5834\ufe50\u96fb\u8996\u6a5f\u524d\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u4eba\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u570b\u5bb6\ufe50\u71df\u53cb\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u6709\u897f\u7403\u7259\u8840\u7d71\ufe50\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5728\u52a0\u6642\u5165\u7403\ufe50\u6b61\u547c\u8072\u97ff\u904d\u6574\u500b\u98ef\u5802\ufe50\u6c23\u6c1b\u8207\u5728\u9152\u5427\u770b\u4e0d\u9051\u591a\u8b93\ufe50\u53ea\u5dee\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u5564\u9152\u3002 \u5f9e\u9019\u4e94\u5929\u56db\u591c\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u4f86\u770b\ufe50Focolare\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u6b63\u7576\u7d44\u7e54\ufe50\u7db2\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e9b\u6307\u63a7\u4e0d\u5be6\u3002\u770b\u4e00\u500b\u7d44\u7e54\u662f\u5426\u6709\u90aa\u6559\u50be\u5411\ufe50\u770b\u4ed6\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u6559\u80b2\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u6700\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u71df\u5167\u7684\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u90fd\u662f\u597d\u5b69\u5b50\ufe50\u5e74\u7d00\u5c0f\u7684\u662f\u597d\u662f\u58de\u9084\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\ufe50\u4f46\u6211\u548c\u5e7e\u500b\u5e74\u7d00\u5927\u9ede\u7684\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u50be\u8ac7\ufe50\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5728Focolara\u9577\u5927\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\ufe50\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u80fd\u5347\u8b80\u5230\u5927\u5b78\ufe50\u8b80\u91ab\u751f\u5de5\u7a0b\u6559\u5e2b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u8b80\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ee5\u8cfa\u9322\u70ba\u4e0a\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\ufe50\u800c\u8b80\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4eba\u5225\u70ba\u76ee\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5b78\u79d1\u96d6\u4e0d\u80fd\u8cfa\u5927\u9322\ufe50\u597d\u6b79\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e5f\u662f\u5c08\u696d\u5b78\u79d1\ufe50\u8db3\u5920\u4fdd\u969c\u751f\u6d3b\u5b89\u5b9a\u8863\u98df\u7121\u6182\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u4e2d\u5973\u5269\u5973\u4eba\u53e3\u6f38\u591a\ufe50\u59d1\u5a46\u5c4b\u4e5f\u6f38\u70ba\u4eba\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u3002Focolare\u5f88\u5f37\u8abf\u8981\u5165\u4e16\u50b3\u798f\u97f3\ufe50\u4e0d\u8981\u6a19\u5947\u7acb\u7570\u5283\u8056\u6f54\u9ad8\u5730\u56fa\u6b65\u81ea\u5c01\ufe50\u4e0d\u7406\u795e\u5b78\u6839\u64da\u9019\u4e9b\u6c92\u6709\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u554f\u984c\ufe50\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u4e16\u4fd7\u4eba\u773c\u4e2d\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\ufe50\u63db\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\u90aa\u6559\u4e4b\u8aaa\u4fbf\u4e0d\u653b\u81ea\u7834\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u77ed\u671f\u5167\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u518d\u53bbMariapolis\ufe50\u56e0\u70ba\u9000\u4fee\u71df\u5be6\u5728\u592a\u6c89\u60b6\u3002\u5c07\u4f86\u6211\u6709\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\ufe50\u6211\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u5e36\u4ed6\u5011\u4f86\u53c3\u52a0\u3002\u4e00\u4f86\u8b93\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u591a\u8a8d\u8b58\u8036\u7a4c\u662f\u597d\u4e8b\ufe50\u4e8c\u4f86\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u90a3\u88cf\u7d50\u4ea4\u58de\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u5c11\u4e9b\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5b97\u6559&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5b97\u6559","link":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/category\/_religions\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/07\/mariapolis-3-217x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=629"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13624,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629\/revisions\/13624"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13623"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.horace.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}