History of Religion

5000 years of religion conflicts in 90 seconds

History of Religion

After seeing the flash movie, one thing is quite obvious.  The religions of the west, Judaism, Christianity and Muslim get into a lot more conflicts than the religions of the east, Hinduism and Buddhism.  I think it is due to the violent nature and the conquer all mentality of monotheism religions. Maybe there will be world peace if everyone simply convert to Buddhism.

Level 1 firearm training

Firearm training level 1

This weekend I attended the level 1 firearm training. I was a little bit cold feet last week, wondering why would I want to learn how to shoot a handgun. Isn’t shooting seems so easy on TV, anyone can just pick up the gun, point it at the target, pull the trigger and bang right on. I did quite well shooting the rifle on my own, just learn from the tips by the old folks in the shooting range. I could spend the tuition on ammos and get some more practice. In the end, I am glad that I took the class. Shooting a handgun require more delicate skill than shooting a than rifle. Shooting is like playing golf, it is all about muscle memory. If you have some bad habits when you first start shooting, it will be a lot of extra work to get rid of the bad habits.

The shooting school, Silvercore, trains armor car guards and associates with the police academy, so their instructors are top notched. Day one is the classroom module. We revise the safety rules, learn how to hold the pistol and practice dry fire on disarmed firearms. The right way to hold a gun is using the push-pull method. You use the left fingers pull the grip of the gun against your right palm. You should only feel pressure on the front and the back of the grip. If you squeeze the grip too hard with your right fingers, the gun will start to wiggle. You may able to hold the gun stable, but a bad trigger pull make ruin your aim at the final moment. We learned a cool drill to smoothen the trigger pull. Put a penny on top of the gun, pull the trigger and try to keep the penny from falling off. Then we practice with laser bullet that fire a red dot to see how well we aim. We also played a “state of the art” shooting simulator, which is just a computer game bundled with a laser gun. Day one is a bit boring, but learn the basics is necessary.

Real fun begins in day two. We have a whole day of non-stop shooting. We start off with practicing all three shooting positions. The weave position is the most common way to hold a gun 00in TV. One elbow bends sideway, the other bends downward. I don’t quite like the weaver position, is kind unnatural. The isosceles position is the most stable position and the easiest to shoot Both arms holding straight like a zombie. It is useful but it doesn’t look cool. I prefer the chapman position. Step back on one foot, shooting arm lock straight and the supporting elbow bends slight outward. In the afternoon, we also shooting with left hand and using only one hand. To my surprise, shooting from the weak hand doesn’t make a big difference. As long as you remember always to place both of your thumbs one the same side of the gun. If you forget and cross the thumb behind the gun, you will have a very bad thumb bite when the slider slides back when ejecting the empty shell.

We begin to shoot from 2 yards. I though that could be easy, but I still manage to fail hitting the bulls eye from 2 yards away. I tend to drop the gun slightly when I pull the trigger, so all of my shoots are too low. This is a very common mistake of all new shooters. I anticipate the recoil, so I try to compensate the upward movement by pointing downward. I should pretend the gun has no recoil when pulling the trigger, just let the recoil surprise me. Later in the day, we move back to 5 yards, then to 10 yards, as we are getting more and more accurate. We also practice flash shooting and double taps. In flash shooting you don’t have time to align the sights, just point your thumb to target and pull the trigger. Double taps is shooting two rounds back to back. A firm grip with good stance makes a big difference. The force of the recoil should push back the gun and transfer most of the force to you body instead of making the gun points upward. So you can aim the second shot with less distraction form the recoil.

At the end of the class, we have the a shooting test, which is a simplified version of the annual firearm examination of the Vancouver police. We have to fire 50 rounds while moving progressively from 2 yards to 20 yards. The police has to score 45 out of 50 to qualify for carrying a gun on duty. My score is 34, not too bad for a first day shooter. The instructors said two weeks of intensive practice should bring most people up to the standard. I am looking forward to take the level 2 training. For the mean time, just like every other sports, the only way to improve me skill is to practice.

基督教思想史第一部 – 第五章﹕慈運理的神學

除了德國的馬丁路德外﹐瑞士的慈運理(Huldreich Zwingli)是宗教改革另一大神學家。他的神學有一部份源於路德神學﹐但另一部份有別於路德神學﹐把基督教與人文主義結合。

慈運理認為聖經是神的訓示﹐聖靈一般通過聖經工作﹐但聖靈也可以直接在非教徒身上工作﹐所以他不如路德般受到經文主義制肘。慈運理認為信仰就是在精神上健康﹐信仰對於靈魂如同健康對於身體一般重要。他認為神是宇宙萬物的始動者﹐神主要透過自然定律工作。他某程度上是理性預定論者﹐相反路德則認為神是超越理性﹐不受任何法則限制。

慈運理認為神的律法不會判定人的犯罪﹐只是說明我們如何犯了罪﹐神的律法是先驗性的自然法﹐與康德提出的哲學不謀而合。他認為福音就是神的律法﹐而世俗政府的法律﹐也應該建立在福音的基礎上。慈運理否定聖事的神聖性﹐他認為聖事只具紀念性質的儀式﹐聖靈在聖事之外工作。他同樣否定聖體﹐聖體只是代表耶穌的身體﹐並不是耶穌的身體臨在聖體中。聖餐只是一個紀念活動﹐而非教徒與耶穌同在一起。

慈運理這章很短﹐田立克大部份時間也是比較他的神學與路德神學的分別。慈運理的神學很理性很易明﹐面向工業化中產階級社會﹐反觀路德神學還帶有很重農業社會的影子。他的神學奉行簡約主義﹐很多中世紀流傳下來的神學也給他一刀切掉。在理性上我找不到反對慈運理的理由﹐不過我認為符號化聖事太過冰冷﹐太過機械化﹐缺乏原本神秘主義色彩的吸引力。慈運理的思想是很好神學基礎核心﹐但對平教徒未免缺乏感染力。傳道時可能有點乾澀﹐我不反對加上適量的包裝﹐為理性披上宗教氣氛的外衣﹐好吸引教徒參與教會。

Fantasy Hockey

Hockey is the national pass time of Canada. Although I don’t follow hockey closely, I have a general interest in the game. Some friends at work start a fantasy hockey league for the up coming hockey season, so I design to join the hockey pool. The game is very simple, each of us chip in $5. Then we select players to build our own hockey team. Base on the win or lose and other statistics of your players in the NHL games, they have some score points. At the end of the season, whose team has the highest point win the pool. Yahoo has a very user friendly fantasy sports website that keep track of all the statistics and calculate your points.

Here are the players for my hockey team.

Forwards:
Marian Hossa (ATL)
Martin St. Louis (TB)
Daniel Briere (PHI)
Slava Kozlov (ATL)
Michael nylander (WAS)
Alexander Semin (WAS)
Ray Whitney (CAR)
Saku koivu (MON)
Keith Tkachuk (STL)

Defense:
Sheldon Souray (EDM)
Bryan McCabe (TOR)
Tom Preissing (LA)
Michal Rozsival (NYR)
Hal Gill (TOR)

Goalie:
Martin Brodeur (NJ)
Marc-Andre Fleury (PIT)

I don’t know much about hockey news and don’t know most of them except a few Canucks players.  So my drafting strategy is to pick the best player based on last year’s statistic.  My assumption is this year’s performance should follow last year’s.  We’ll see how well my pick do in a few months.

Infinite popping bubble wrap

mugen puchi puchi

Who don’t like popping bubble wrap?   Every time I see a bubble wrap, I can’t resist the temptation to pop a few bubbles.  Pressing hard on the small pocket of air sandwiched between two thin sheet of plastic.  You can feel the bubble pop under your fingers and hear a pop sound.  Somehow popping bubble wrap just gives a sense of satisfaction.  The only problem is once you have popped the bubble, the bubble is gone.  Eventually you will run out of bubble and have to throw away the now bubble-less wrap.

From the making of tamagotchi,  Bandai brings you the mugen puchi puchi (infinite pop pop in English).  It is a small keychain device with 8 bubbles on one side.  You can pop it just like a bubble wrap.  According to the news, it feels like a bubble wrap, it sounds like a bubble wrap and you can pop it infinite times.  So you can have a virtual bubble wrap anywhere, anytime.  I really admire the creativity of the Japanese.  They are able to come up with some totally useless things, yet loved by everyone.  I think it is a perfect stress reliever.  If it is not too expensive, I will probably get one when I go back to HK in X’mas.